2026年课堂点睛八年级英语上册人教版第109页答案
四、补全对话。
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,意思通顺。选项中有两项多余。
A:Jenny, why are you so sad?
B:1.
D

A:Really? Why?
B:Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn't let her do that.
A:You're right. You can't let her copy your homework. But Kate is good at her studies.
2.
F

B:She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.
A:3.
G
But I think she could tell your teacher about this. After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.
B:I think so. But what should I do, Mum?
A:4.
E

B:Yes, I talked to her, but she didn't say anything to me.
A:5.
A
I think she will understand you and talk with you.
B:I hope so.
┌───────────────────────────┐
│A. Don't worry. │
│B. Did you write a letter to her?│
│C. What's wrong with you? │
│D. I argued with my friend, Kate.│
│E. Did you talk to her today?│
│F. Why didn't she do her homework by herself?│
│G. Oh, I am sorry to hear that.│
└───────────────────────────┘

答案

1.D 2.F 3.G 4.E 5.A

解析

【分析】本题为日常交际类补全对话题,需结合上下文语境、对话逻辑及日常用语习惯选择合适选项。解题时先通读对话,明确对话双方的话题(Jenny因朋友Kate没做作业吵架,寻求妈妈建议),再逐一分析每个空白处前后句的语境,匹配对应选项:第1空需回答难过的原因,对应D;第2空需询问Kate没做作业的原因,对应F;第3空需对Kate的情况表示同情,对应G;第4空需询问是否和Kate沟通过,对应E;第5空需安慰Jenny,对应A。
【解析】1. 第1空:A询问Jenny难过的原因,D选项“我和朋友Kate吵架了”直接回应了难过的缘由,符合语境,故选D;2. 第2空:A提到Kate学习好,B解释没时间做作业,因此A需询问Kate不自己做作业的原因,F选项“为什么她不自己做作业呢”符合逻辑,故选F;3. 第3空:B说明Kate没做作业的原因是去医院看妈妈,A需表达同情,G选项“哦,听到这个我很抱歉”符合日常交际用语,故选G;4. 第4空:B说已经和Kate谈过,A需询问是否沟通了,E选项“你今天和她谈过了吗”符合语境,故选E;5. 第5空:Jenny担心Kate不说话,A需安慰她,A选项“别担心”符合安慰的语境,故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.G 4.E 5.A
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕日常人际矛盾的沟通场景设置,考查学生对日常对话逻辑和交际用语的理解,难度适中,只要理清上下文语境即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
五、完形填空。
主题:人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通·沟通的艺术
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
Communication is important in our daily lives.
Last week, my parents and I had a(n)
A
1
about my screen time. They suggested I choose books
A
2 video games. I felt upset and argued with them. The next day, our professor gave a
D
3 on better communication. She said, "When you
A
4 with someone, try to stay calm and listen first."
That evening, I decided to talk to my parents
A
5. I told them, "I
B
6 spending time reading, but sometimes I need to relax." My dad nodded and said, "We
B
7 your health. Too much screen time is bad for your eyes." Finally, we
A
8 and agreed to make a schedule together.
The professor also taught us different ways to communicate. For example, sending
B
9 is quick, but
C
10 communication helps people understand each other better. Now I try to use both ways wisely.

(
A
)1. A. discussion B. argue
C. feeling D. suggest
(
A
)2. A. instead of B. interested in
C. such as D. as well as
(
D
)3. A. mark B. chance
C. sign D. speech
(
A
)4. A. communicate B. show
C. grow D. rise
(
A
)5. A. in person B. with smiles
C. along with D. long ago
(
B
)6. A. actually B. prefer
C. calm D. check
(
B
)7. A. search for B. worry about
C. show around D. argue with
(
A
)8. A. made up B. took a chance
C. got together D. dropped in
(
B
)9. A. local news B. text messages
C. rules D. expressions
(
C
)10. A. written B. online
C. face-to-face D. public

答案

1.A 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C

解析

【分析】
做这道完形填空时,需结合上下文语境、固定短语搭配及词汇含义逐一分析:
1. 第1空:需名词搭配“have a(n) ___ about”,“have a discussion about”是固定短语,表“关于……的讨论”,符合语境。
2. 第2空:父母建议选书而非游戏,“instead of”表“代替、而不是”,契合逻辑。
3. 第3空:教授做沟通相关的演讲,“give a speech”是固定搭配,表“做演讲”。
4. 第4空:结合主题“沟通的艺术”,“communicate with”表“与……交流”,符合语境。
5. 第5空:之前争执后,决定亲自沟通,“in person”表“亲自”,符合语境。
6. 第6空:“prefer doing sth”是固定搭配,表“更喜欢做某事”,契合句意。
7. 第7空:父母担心孩子健康,“worry about”表“担心”,符合语境。
8. 第8空:争执后达成和解,“make up”在此处表“和解”,符合语境。
9. 第9空:发送短信是快速沟通方式,“text messages”表“短信”,符合语境。
10. 第10空:与短信对比,面对面交流更利于理解,“face-to-face”表“面对面的”,符合语境。
【解析】
1. 选A。解析:“have a discussion about”是固定短语,意为“关于……的讨论”,符合语境,故选A。
2. 选A。解析:“instead of”表示“代替,而不是”,句意为父母建议选书而非视频游戏,逻辑通顺,故选A。
3. 选D。解析:“give a speech”是固定短语,意为“做演讲”,教授做沟通相关的演讲,符合语境,故选D。
4. 选A。解析:“communicate with sb”是固定短语,意为“与某人交流”,契合“沟通的艺术”主题,故选A。
5. 选A。解析:“in person”意为“亲自”,此处指决定亲自和父母沟通,符合语境,故选A。
6. 选B。解析:“prefer doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“更喜欢做某事”,句意为我更喜欢花时间阅读,故选B。
7. 选B。解析:“worry about”意为“担心”,父母担心孩子健康,符合语境,故选B。
8. 选A。解析:“make up”在此处意为“和解”,指和父母达成和解,符合语境,故选A。
9. 选B。解析:“text messages”意为“短信”,发送短信是快速的沟通方式,符合语境,故选B。
10. 选C。解析:“face-to-face”意为“面对面的”,与快速的短信对比,面对面交流更利于相互理解,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕“沟通的艺术”主题,以记叙文形式考查学生对词汇、固定短语及语境的综合运用能力,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑解题,有助于提升英语语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6