Ⅷ. Read and complete. 阅读短文,完成表格。
The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is on the fifth of May in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历;阴历). People eat zongzi on that day. They also have dragon boat races. It’s very interesting.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people get together. They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at night.
| Festival | When | How to celebrate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1.
ndar | eat zongzi
2.
| the Mid-Autumn Festival | 3.
4.
5.
The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is on the fifth of May in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历;阴历). People eat zongzi on that day. They also have dragon boat races. It’s very interesting.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people get together. They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at night.
| Festival | When | How to celebrate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1.
the Dragon Boat Festival
| on the fifth of May in the Chinese lunar cal2.
have dragon boat races
|| the Mid-Autumn Festival | 3.
on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar
| get together4.
eat mooncakes
5.
enjoy the full moon
|答案
1. the Dragon Boat Festival
2. have dragon boat races
3. on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar
4. eat mooncakes
5. enjoy the full moon
2. have dragon boat races
3. on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar
4. eat mooncakes
5. enjoy the full moon
解析
【分析】解题时需根据短文提供的两个中国节日的信息,对应表格空缺处提取匹配内容。第一步,定位第一个节日:短文明确提到农历五月初五的节日是端午节,结合庆祝方式补充对应内容;第二步,定位第二个节日中秋节,提取其时间和剩余的庆祝方式,完成表格填写。
【解析】1. 由短文第一句“The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is on the fifth of May in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,第一个节日是the Dragon Boat Festival;2. 由短文“People eat zongzi on that day. They also have dragon boat races.”可知,端午节的另一庆祝方式是have dragon boat races;3. 由短文“The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,中秋节的时间是on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar;4. 由短文“They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at night.”可知,中秋节的庆祝方式之一是eat mooncakes;5. 中秋节的另一庆祝方式是enjoy the full moon。
【答案】1. the Dragon Boat Festival;2. have dragon boat races;3. on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar;4. eat mooncakes;5. enjoy the full moon
【知识点】节日英文表达、节日习俗、节日时间
【点评】本题考查从短文中提取节日相关信息的能力,需准确匹配节日、时间与庆祝方式,属于基础信息匹配题。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 由短文第一句“The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) is on the fifth of May in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,第一个节日是the Dragon Boat Festival;2. 由短文“People eat zongzi on that day. They also have dragon boat races.”可知,端午节的另一庆祝方式是have dragon boat races;3. 由短文“The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,中秋节的时间是on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar;4. 由短文“They eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon at night.”可知,中秋节的庆祝方式之一是eat mooncakes;5. 中秋节的另一庆祝方式是enjoy the full moon。
【答案】1. the Dragon Boat Festival;2. have dragon boat races;3. on the fifteenth of August in the Chinese lunar calendar;4. eat mooncakes;5. enjoy the full moon
【知识点】节日英文表达、节日习俗、节日时间
【点评】本题考查从短文中提取节日相关信息的能力,需准确匹配节日、时间与庆祝方式,属于基础信息匹配题。
【难度系数】0.3
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