2026年学霸组合训练九年级英语全一册人教版济南专版第106页答案
一、词汇运用
A)根据语境,在横线处填写一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We usually have a big family dinner
on
New Year's Eve.
2. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish mustn't be thrown
into
the river.
3. When I looked at the photo on the wall, it reminded me
of
my childhood.
4. We
rowed
(row) the boat on the river and the wind blew across our faces.
5. The exciting matches
are watched
(watch) by millions of people online every weekend.

答案

1. on
2. into
3. of
4. rowed
5. are watched

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题。第1题考查具体节日夜晚前的介词用法;第2题考查“扔进”的固定搭配;第3题考查“使某人想起”的固定搭配;第4题需根据后半句时态确定动词形式;第5题需根据主语与动作的关系及时态确定被动语态形式。
【解析】
1. 具体某一天的晚上(New Year's Eve)前用介词on,故填on;
2. 固定搭配throw into表示“扔进”,符合“禁止把垃圾扔进河里”的句意,故填into;
3. 固定搭配remind sb of sth表示“使某人想起某事”,故填of;
4. 后半句动词blew是blow的过去式,说明句子为一般过去时,row的过去式是rowed,故填rowed;
5. 主语matches是动作watch的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语every weekend表一般现在时,主语为复数,故填are watched。
【答案】
1. on
2. into
3. of
4. rowed
5. are watched
【知识点】
介词的用法、固定搭配、动词时态与语态
【点评】
本题侧重考查初中英语基础词汇与语法,涵盖介词、固定搭配、时态、被动语态等核心知识点,难度适中,能有效检验学生对基础英语知识的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
B)根据语境,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其
适当形式填空。
costume; row; ancestor; parade; princess
1. Students stood in a
row
to welcome
the guests at the school open day.
2. People pay respects to their
ancestors
on
Tomb-sweeping Day to remember the dead.
3. People usually wear special traditional
costumes
at the carnival.
4. The little girl dressed up as a
princess

in her favourite pink dress at the party.
5. We saw a dragon dance
parade
in the
street during the Spring Festival celebration.

答案

1. row
2. ancestors
3. costumes
4. princess
5. parade

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空类词汇运用题,解题思路如下:①先通读每个句子,明确句子语境及空缺处所需的词性;②掌握方框内单词(costume、row、ancestor、parade、princess)的词义与词性;③结合语境和语法规则(如名词单复数),选择合适单词并调整形式,确保符合句子逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:学生们在学校开放日排成一排欢迎客人。固定搭配“stand in a row”意为“排成一排”,故填row。
2. 句意:人们在清明节缅怀祖先以纪念逝者。ancestor为可数名词,此处指多位祖先,需用复数形式ancestors。
3. 句意:人们在狂欢节通常穿特殊的传统服装。costume为可数名词,此处指各类服装,需用复数形式costumes。
4. 句意:小女孩在派对上穿最喜欢的粉色裙子打扮成公主。princess为可数名词单数,符合语境,填原形即可。
5. 句意:春节庆祝期间我们在街上看到了舞龙游行。parade在此处指游行活动,符合语境,填原形即可。
【答案】
1. row 2. ancestors 3. costumes 4. princess 5. parade
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的语境运用及名词单复数变化,需学生掌握常见短语搭配和名词的数的用法,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、情境运用
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1. A:
Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
?
B: To remember the great ancient poet Qu Yuan.
2. A: How do your family celebrate the Lantern Festival?
B:
We celebrate it by watching fireworks and eating yuanxiao
.
3. A: What did you see during the Spring Festival?
B:
I saw all kinds of lanterns
.
4. A: Hi, Wenwen.
Is that a photo of your family
?
B: Yes, we took it during the Spring Festival.
5. A:
Could you tell me when the Qingming Festival is/Could you tell me when the Tomb-sweeping Day is
?
(运用 Could you tell me ...句式)
B: Sure. It's usually in early April.

答案

1. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
2. We celebrate it by watching fireworks and eating yuanxiao
3. I saw all kinds of lanterns
4. Is that a photo of your family
5. Could you tell me when the Qingming Festival is/Could you tell me when the Tomb-sweeping Day is

解析

【分析】
本题为英语情境补全对话,需结合插图内容、答句语境及题目要求,补全对应的问句或答句。解题时先观察每道题的插图,明确对应的节日或场景,再结合答句的语义逻辑,确定空缺处的表达。
【解析】
1. 答句意为“为了纪念伟大的古代诗人屈原”,结合插图1(屈原),可知问句是询问庆祝端午节的原因,故补全为“Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival”。
2. 问句询问“你们家如何庆祝元宵节”,结合插图2(烟花、团圆吃饭),可知答句对应庆祝方式,故补全为“We celebrate it by watching fireworks and eating yuanxiao”。
3. 问句询问“春节期间你看到了什么”,结合插图3(各种灯笼),可知答句对应看到的事物,故补全为“I saw all kinds of lanterns”。
4. 答句为肯定回答,且提到“春节期间拍的”,结合插图4(全家福),可知问句是询问是否为全家福,故补全为“Is that a photo of your family”。
5. 要求用“Could you tell me...”句式,答句意为“它通常在四月初”,结合插图5(清明),可知问句是询问清明节的时间,故补全为“Could you tell me when the Qingming Festival is/Could you tell me when the Tomb-sweeping Day is”。
【答案】
1. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
2. We celebrate it by watching fireworks and eating yuanxiao
3. I saw all kinds of lanterns
4. Is that a photo of your family
5. Could you tell me when the Qingming Festival is/Could you tell me when the Tomb-sweeping Day is
【知识点】
英语情景对话、节日相关表达、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题结合插图考查节日主题的英语交际用语,需学生理解插图含义,结合答句逻辑补全对话,注重日常口语的实际运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、探教材 阅读填空(教材P4对话改编)
Clarice has a special plan for next month—she 1.
is going/is going to go/will go
(go) to Thailand to experience their New Year. Teng Fei thinks it must be fun, 2.
although/though
it's quite hot there. Clarice explains that there 3.
is
(be) a water festival from the 13th to 15th of April. Teng Fei says it's a great way 4.
to cool
(cool) people down, and tells her that China also 5.
has
(have) a similar festival in Yunnan Province.
Clarice is excited and wonders 6.
if/whether
the two festivals are similar. Teng Fei tells her that the Dai people's New Year 7.
celebration
(celebrate) also takes place in mid-April. People go into the streets and throw water at each other. When Clarice asks 8.
why
they do this, Teng Fei says that according to their culture, the water 9.
washes
(wash) away bad things, bringing good luck in the new year. Clarice laughs and says she hopes she 10.
will get
(get) some good luck in Thailand!

答案

1. is going/is going to go/will go
2. although/though
3. is
4. to cool
5. has
6. if/whether
7. celebration
8. why
9. washes
10. will get

解析

【分析】
本题为教材改编的语法填空题,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配、从句规则等知识点解题。先通读全文理解大意:Clarice计划下月去泰国体验新年,两人围绕泰国泼水节与云南傣族新年展开讨论。逐个分析空格:1. 表将来计划,需用一般将来时;2. 前后句为让步关系,需选让步连词;3. there be句型遵循就近原则;4. 考查固定搭配;5. 主语为第三人称单数,需用一般现在时;6. 宾语从句表“是否”,需选对应引导词;7. 需用名词作主语;8. 后文答原因,需选疑问词;9. 主语为第三人称单数,需用一般现在时;10. 表将来的希望,需用一般将来时。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语next month可知,此处表将来的计划,一般将来时的表达有will+动词原形、be going to+动词原形、现在进行时表将来,故填is going/is going to go/will go;
2. 前句“must be fun”与后句“quite hot”为让步关系,需填让步连词although/though;
3. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语a water festival为单数,时态为一般现在时,故填is;
4. 固定搭配a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”,故填to cool;
5. 主语China为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用has;
6. 宾语从句中表“是否”,引导词用if/whether;
7. 此处需名词作主语,celebrate的名词形式为celebration;
8. 后文回答文化层面的原因,此处问“为什么”,填why;
9. 主语water为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用washes;
10. 表将来的希望,用一般将来时will get。
【答案】
1. is going/is going to go/will go
2. although/though
3. is
4. to cool
5. has
6. if/whether
7. celebration
8. why
9. washes
10. will get
【知识点】
一般将来时、让步状语从句、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为教材改编的基础语法填空题,考查时态、从句、固定搭配等核心知识点,贴近教材内容,侧重基础应用,适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.6