三、信息还原
KEY→P12
范畴:人与社会 主题:人际交往 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Learn to accept others
Learning to accept people for all the wonderful ways we are different makes the world kinder and more interesting.
Everyone is different.
1.
2.
Everyone has their own ideas, feelings and stories. Sharing them is a good way to learn. If someone has moved from another country, finding out where they come from teaches you more about their country and the world. When someone has different interests to you, you can learn something new from what they do and it takes you by surprise. 3.
Help people feel accepted.
It's OK to notice differences. A good way to make others feel accepted is to give them a chance to show their strengths. If someone in your class speaks a different language, ask them to teach you a few words. 4.
5.
A. Learn from each other.
B. Share your feelings with your friends.
C. Also, look out for each other, Harrison says.
D. There are over 8,000,000,000 people in the world.
E. Remember that not everyone's differences can be seen.
F. It makes you think about how you treat other people and be kind.
G. Getting to know people is a very long process, and it's very difficult.
英语咖
KEY→P12
范畴:人与社会 主题:人际交往 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Learn to accept others
Learning to accept people for all the wonderful ways we are different makes the world kinder and more interesting.
Everyone is different.
1.
D
And each of them is different. This means everyone is special in their own way. You can be different from your friends because of your culture, the colour of your skin or health condition, the way you learn, the food you eat and even the clothes you wear. It's important to accept other people's differences. Everyone should be treated with kindness and respect.2.
A
Everyone has their own ideas, feelings and stories. Sharing them is a good way to learn. If someone has moved from another country, finding out where they come from teaches you more about their country and the world. When someone has different interests to you, you can learn something new from what they do and it takes you by surprise. 3.
F
Help people feel accepted.
It's OK to notice differences. A good way to make others feel accepted is to give them a chance to show their strengths. If someone in your class speaks a different language, ask them to teach you a few words. 4.
E
Harrison has a friend who doesn't speak much and learns differently to him. "We still play together," Harrison says. "When it is too much, he just takes a break."5.
C
If you notice other people picking on someone for being different, speak up and say it isn't OK. Everybody wants to belong and we have the power to help people feel that way.A. Learn from each other.
B. Share your feelings with your friends.
C. Also, look out for each other, Harrison says.
D. There are over 8,000,000,000 people in the world.
E. Remember that not everyone's differences can be seen.
F. It makes you think about how you treat other people and be kind.
G. Getting to know people is a very long process, and it's very difficult.
英语咖
答案
信息还原 1~5 D A F E C
世界上有80多亿人,每个人都不一样。这意味着每个人都有自己的特别之处。学会接受他人不同,让世界变得更友善、更有趣。
1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. C
世界上有80多亿人,每个人都不一样。这意味着每个人都有自己的特别之处。学会接受他人不同,让世界变得更友善、更有趣。
1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,解题思路是先通读全文掌握主旨(学会接受他人差异,属于人际交往主题),再分析每个空的上下文逻辑关系,结合选项含义匹配对应内容:1空后提到“each of them is different”,需前文指代“them”的数量类表述;2空对应段落围绕分享、互相学习展开;3空承接前文从他人差异中学习的收获;4空衔接“注意差异”与后文朋友差异不明显的例子;5空引出后文帮助被欺负者的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文“each of them is different”指代前文提到的人群,选项D“世界上有80多亿人”符合指代逻辑,故选D。
2. 第2空:本段围绕分享想法、感受、故事及互相学习展开,选项A“互相学习”契合段落主题,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文讲述从他人不同兴趣中学习新内容,选项F“这让你思考如何对待他人并变得友善”承接上文的收获,故选F。
4. 第4空:前文提到要注意差异、给他人展示优势的机会,后文举例朋友的差异不明显,选项E“记住不是所有人的差异都能被看见”承上启下,故选E。
5. 第5空:后文讲述要帮助被欺负的人,选项C“还有,要互相照顾,Harrison说”引出下文内容,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
英语信息还原、人际交往阅读理解
【点评】
本题围绕“学会接受他人差异”的人际交往主题,考查学生对语篇逻辑衔接的理解能力,需结合上下文匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语信息还原题,解题思路是先通读全文掌握主旨(学会接受他人差异,属于人际交往主题),再分析每个空的上下文逻辑关系,结合选项含义匹配对应内容:1空后提到“each of them is different”,需前文指代“them”的数量类表述;2空对应段落围绕分享、互相学习展开;3空承接前文从他人差异中学习的收获;4空衔接“注意差异”与后文朋友差异不明显的例子;5空引出后文帮助被欺负者的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文“each of them is different”指代前文提到的人群,选项D“世界上有80多亿人”符合指代逻辑,故选D。
2. 第2空:本段围绕分享想法、感受、故事及互相学习展开,选项A“互相学习”契合段落主题,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文讲述从他人不同兴趣中学习新内容,选项F“这让你思考如何对待他人并变得友善”承接上文的收获,故选F。
4. 第4空:前文提到要注意差异、给他人展示优势的机会,后文举例朋友的差异不明显,选项E“记住不是所有人的差异都能被看见”承上启下,故选E。
5. 第5空:后文讲述要帮助被欺负的人,选项C“还有,要互相照顾,Harrison说”引出下文内容,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
英语信息还原、人际交往阅读理解
【点评】
本题围绕“学会接受他人差异”的人际交往主题,考查学生对语篇逻辑衔接的理解能力,需结合上下文匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录