2026年同步练习江苏五年级英语上册译林版第97页答案
六、根据上下文和首字母提示补全短文,每空一词。
My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in 1. S
eptember
or 2. O
ctober
.
At this festival, we always get together and have a big 3. d
inner
. Then we watch the bright 4. m
moon
. My grandparents often tell me the story of Chang'e and her 5. r
rabbit
. I like this story very much. It makes the festival more interesting.
I love eating mooncakes. They are usually round. They are sweet and delicious. They look like the big round moon in the 6. s
sky
. My favourite mooncakes are those with red beans.
I like the festival best because I can 7. s
spend
time with my family. I feel the love of my family and learn more about traditional 8. C
hinese
culture.

答案

1. September 2. October 3. dinner 4. moon 5. rabbit 6. sky 7. spend 8. Chinese

解析

【分析】
先通读短文,明确主题是介绍中秋节。结合常识可知中秋节在公历九月或十月,再根据每空的首字母和上下文语境,如节日聚餐、赏月、嫦娥玉兔的故事、月饼的特点、与家人相处、中国传统文化等内容,逐一匹配首字母对应的正确单词。
【解析】
1. 中秋节通常在九月,首字母为S,对应单词September;
2. 中秋节也可能在十月,首字母为O,对应单词October;
3. 节日里家人聚在一起吃大餐,首字母为d,对应单词dinner;
4. 之后观看明亮的月亮,首字母为m,对应单词moon;
5. 嫦娥的宠物是玉兔,首字母为r,对应单词rabbit;
6. 月饼像天空中的圆月,首字母为s,对应单词sky;
7. 可以花时间和家人在一起,首字母为s,对应单词spend;
8. 了解中国传统文化,首字母为C,对应单词Chinese。
【答案】
1. September 2. October 3. dinner 4. moon 5. rabbit 6. sky 7. spend 8. Chinese
【知识点】
节日词汇;月份词汇;中国传统文化英语表达
【点评】
本题围绕中秋节这一传统节日,考查相关基础英语词汇,结合上下文语境和常识即可完成填空,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
Songkran Festival ( 宋干节 ) is an important festival in Thailand. It is also the Thai New Year and usually lasts for three days, from 13th to 15th April every year.
People do many things to celebrate this festival. People splash ( 泼洒 ) water on their family members and friends. Some people also dance to traditional Thai music in the streets.
Khao Chae is a traditional food. It is a kind of rice dish with cool water and flowers. It is delicious and can help you feel cool in the hot weather.
Songkran Festival is a time for Thai people to welcome the new year. It is also a time for family reunion. People think that water can wash away bad luck from the old year. They hope it can bring good luck and happiness in the new year.
| Songkran Festival | |
| ---- | ---- |
| Time | People celebrate the festival from 13th to 15th 1.
April
every year. |
| 2.
Activities
| • Splash water on their family members and friends
• 3.
Dance
to traditional Thai music |
| Food | Khao Chae—a kind of rice ish with cool water and 4.
flowers
|
| Meanings | • 5.
Welcome
the new year
• Get together with their family
• 6.
Wash
away bad luck from the old year
• Hope for good luck and happiness in the new year |

答案

1. April 2. Activities 3. Dance 4. flowers 5. Welcome 6. Wash

解析

【分析】本题为信息匹配类阅读理解题,需根据短文内容定位表格中每个空对应的信息,每空填一词。解题时,先明确每个空所在的类别,再在原文中查找对应内容,提取准确词汇即可。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段最后一句“from 13th to 15th April every year”,可知时间对应的是4月,故填April;2. 表格中这一行列举了人们庆祝节日的具体行为,属于活动类别,故填Activities;3. 根据短文第二段最后一句“Some people also dance to traditional Thai music”,可知此处填Dance;4. 根据短文第三段第二句“It is a kind of rice dish with cool water and flowers”,可知此处填flowers;5. 根据短文第四段第一句“Songkran Festival is a time for Thai people to welcome the new year”,可知此处填Welcome;6. 根据短文第四段第三句“People think that water can wash away bad luck from the old year”,可知此处填Wash。
【答案】1. April 2. Activities 3. Dance 4. flowers 5. Welcome 6. Wash
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,需准确对应原文内容填写词汇。
【难度系数】0.6