四、时事聚焦 选词填空。

have ride like look for comfortable
More and more foreign visitors are coming to China. They come not only for sightseeing（观光）, but also for shopping fun! Thanks to convenient visa-free policies（免签政策）, visiting China is easier now. They enjoy amazing places 1. the Great Wall. They try spicy Sichuan hotpot. They also take fast and 2. high-speed trains. Many tourists love China's smart technology. Paying with a phone scan is quick and easy. 3. shared bicycles on the street is fun too. These make their trips smooth and enjoyable. Shopping here is like a treasure hunt（寻宝）! Visitors enjoy “Made-in-China” goods. They 4. cool shoes and cute bubble tea toys. Many stores offer tax refunds（税金退款）. Some even 5. pretty photo spots with cafes. One Thai family said, “We hunt for Labubu dolls at every toy vending machine（自动售货机）!” So in China, tourists learn new skills—from climbing mountains to finding perfect souvenirs. As a travel blogger said, “China surprises you at every step!”

1. like 2. comfortable 3. Riding 4. look for 5. have

【分析】首先通读全文，理解文章大意：文章围绕外国游客来中国旅游、购物的情况展开，介绍了中国的免签政策、特色景点、交通、科技、购物等内容。解题时，先明确所给单词的含义：have（有）、ride（骑）、like（像；喜欢）、look for（寻找）、comfortable（舒适的）。再逐个分析每个空的语境、所需词性，结合句意选择合适单词，同时注意单词的形式变化（如动名词作主语的情况）。
【解析】1. 句意：他们喜欢像长城这样的神奇地方。此处需要介词表示“像”，故填like。2. 句意：他们乘坐快速又舒适的高铁。此处修饰名词短语high-speed trains，需用形容词，故填comfortable。3. 句意：在街上骑共享单车也很有趣。此处动名词作主语，ride的动名词形式是Riding，句首首字母大写，故填Riding。4. 句意：他们寻找很酷的鞋子和可爱的泡泡茶玩具。结合前文“寻宝”的语境，此处需用动词短语，故填look for。5. 句意：一些甚至有带咖啡馆的漂亮拍照点。此处主语是Some（指代stores），需用动词原形，结合句意填have。
【答案】1. like 2. comfortable 3. Riding 4. look for 5. have
【知识点】选词填空、词汇运用、动名词用法
【点评】本题结合跨文化沟通主题，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，要求学生理解文章大意，结合词性、语境选择合适单词，同时注意形式变化，能有效考查学生的英语基础运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6

五、核心素养 思维品质 阅读理解。

Mike lives a little far from his grandpa's home. He loves his grandpa a lot, but he can't often see him. Today is Saturday. He is going to his grandpa's house. On the way, he sees a box of good apples by the road. They are big and red. He says, "These apples are nice. But I don't want them, because my grandpa will give me a lot of good food to eat." Then he takes the apples and throws them into the dustbin(垃圾桶).
An hour later, he comes to a river. The water in the river is very deep and he can't get across it. He says to himself, "I can't go to Grandpa's house today." So he goes back home.
He doesn't have any things to eat that day. He is very ，so he comes to the apples, gets them out of the dustbin, cleans them and eats them. He finds them nice to eat.
At last, he knows that we can't throw good things away—we may be happy to have them at some other times.
1. Mike finds a box of apples .
A. by the road
B. in the river
C. by the dustbin
D. in his grandpa's home
2.（创新考法·信息还原）Which word can be put in " ▲ "?
A. fat
B. happy
C. healthy
D. hungry
3.（创新考法·信息排序）Which is the right order of the story?
① Mike eats the apples.
② Mike sees the apples.
③ Mike throws the apples.
④ Mike gets the apples out of the dustbin.
A. ①②③④
B. ②③④①
C. ③④②①
D. ③②④①
4. Why doesn't Mike go to his grandpa's home?
A. Because he loses his way.
B. Because his parents are busy.
C. Because he can't get across the river.
D. Because his grandpa isn't at home.

1~4. ADBC

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各小题：
1. 第1题：定位原文查找苹果的位置，对应第一段相关语句；
2. 第2题：根据前文“没东西吃”的语境，推断应填表示“饥饿”的形容词；
3. 第3题：梳理故事发展的先后顺序，对应事件的逻辑排列；
4. 第4题：定位原文未去爷爷家的原因，对应第二段相关语句。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“On the way, he sees a box of good apples by the road.”可知，苹果在路边，故选A。
2. 第2题：前文提到“He doesn't have any things to eat that day”，由此可知Mike很饿，对应选项D hungry，故选D。
3. 第3题：梳理故事顺序：②Mike看到苹果→③Mike把苹果扔进垃圾桶→④Mike从垃圾桶拿出苹果→①Mike吃苹果，对应顺序为②③④①，故选B。
4. 第4题：根据原文第二段“The water in the river is very deep and he can't get across it.”可知，Mike因为过不了河没去爷爷家，故选C。
【答案】
ADBC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、信息排序
【点评】
本文围绕“自我提升”主题，以记叙文形式考查学生的阅读理解能力，涉及细节查找、信息排序等题型，需学生准确定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6