2026年快乐暑假山西教育出版社七年级综合B版第82页答案
阅读短文,根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
close friendly big great beautiful
My dog, Xiaohua, is part of the family. She is quite a 1.
big
dog, but she is not scary at all! She has 2.
beautiful
fur. She is really 3.
friendly
and loves to play with everyone. She is also very special. You see, I am blind. Xiao-hua is my eyes. She helps me find my way around. She can see and has 4.
great
hearing. She helps me walk to school and stay safe. I love her very much. We are 5.
close
friends.

答案

1. big 2. beautiful 3. friendly 4. great 5. close

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合短文语境、单词含义及“每个词限用一次”的要求,逐一匹配合适的形容词。首先通读全文,明确短文围绕作者的导盲犬小花展开,再根据每个空修饰的名词或描述的对象,从方框给出的形容词(big、beautiful、friendly、great、close)中选择匹配的词汇。
【解析】
方框内单词均为形容词,且每个词限用一次,结合语境分析如下:
1. 第1空:后句“but she is not scary at all”(但她一点都不吓人),转折前需描述体型,“big(大的)”符合“大狗易让人觉得吓人”的语境,故填big;
2. 第2空:修饰名词“fur(毛发)”,需描述毛发的外观,“beautiful(漂亮的)”符合语境,故填beautiful;
3. 第3空:后句“loves to play with everyone”(喜欢和所有人玩),体现性格,“friendly(友好的)”符合,故填friendly;
4. 第4空:修饰名词“hearing(听力)”,需形容听力的程度,“great(很棒的)”符合导盲犬听力好的特点,故填great;
5. 第5空:修饰名词“friends(朋友)”,需描述关系,“close(亲密的)”符合“作者和导盲犬的深厚关系”,故填close。
【答案】
1. big 2. beautiful 3. friendly 4. great 5. close
【知识点】
形容词辨析、选词填空
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题,考查形容词在具体语境中的运用,单词均为常用基础词汇,语境清晰易理解,只要掌握单词含义和短文大意即可正确作答,是巩固英语词汇运用的典型基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
请你根据下面的问题提示,在网站上写一篇关于你最喜欢的动物的帖子。
What does it look like?
What can it do?
What is it like?
Why do you like it so much?
Animals are our best friends. The panda is my favourite animal. Pandas are from China.

They have black and white fur and a round body. They are shy and quiet. They like eating bamboo. They can climb trees. How cute they are! When you see them, you can feel relaxed.

What's more, pandas are special and they are China's national treasure. They are a symbol of peace and friendship. That's why they will always be my favourite animals. But now, the number of wild giant pandas is small. So we must try our best to protect them.

答案

One possible version:
Animals are our best friends. The panda is my favourite animal. Pandas are from China.
They have black and white fur and a round body. They are shy and quiet. They like eating bamboo. They can climb trees. How cute they are! When you see them, you can feel relaxed. What's more, pandas are special and they are China's national treasure. They are a symbol of peace and friendship. That's why they will always be my favourite animals. But now, the number of wild giant pandas is small. So we must try our best to protect them.

解析

【分析】本题要求写一篇关于最喜欢的动物的英文帖子,需围绕四个提示问题展开:动物的外形特征、能力、性格特点、喜欢它的原因。解题思路为:1. 确定常见且易展开的写作对象(如熊猫);2. 依次回应四个提示问题,补充相关细节(如动物的国籍、食性、象征意义);3. 增加呼吁保护的内容,使文章结构完整,符合帖子的表达特点。
【解析】首先开篇点明最喜欢的动物是熊猫并说明其国籍;接着描述外形(黑白皮毛、圆身体);然后讲能力(爬树)、性格(害羞安静);再说明喜欢的深层原因(可爱、是国宝、和平友谊的象征);最后补充保护野生熊猫的呼吁,让文章内容充实、情感真挚。
【答案】One possible version:Animals are our best friends. The panda is my favourite animal. Pandas are from China. They have black and white fur and a round body. They are shy and quiet. They like eating bamboo. They can climb trees. How cute they are! When you see them, you can feel relaxed. What's more, pandas are special and they are China's national treasure. They are a symbol of peace and friendship. That's why they will always be my favourite animals. But now, the number of wild giant pandas is small. So we must try our best to protect them.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、动物话题表达
【点评】本文紧扣题目要求,覆盖所有提示问题,内容丰富,语言流畅自然,情感真挚,融入了保护动物的意识,符合英文帖子的写作风格。
【难度系数】0.6