四、综合填空。
We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. It always takes too much time (1) (shop).
We have to walk around for a long time (2) (look) for the things we want. Sometimes we have to carry many heavy (3) (shop) bags. We're always very tired (4) shopping. Now it's different (5) that in the past(过去). We can do many things at home. We don't need (6) (go) to the shop. We can buy many good and cheap things on the internet. They look nice and don't cost much. It seems easy and quick, (7) it sometimes brings us some trouble(麻烦). The clothes you buy on the internet are different from what you want, or the size is too small (8) too big. You may see many people wear (9) same clothes in the street. Do you know why? (10) they all buy clothes on the internet. How interesting!

1. to shop 2. to look 3. shopping 4. after 5. from 6. to go 7. but 8. or 9. the 10. Because

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合固定句型、词性用法、介词、连词、冠词及上下文语境逐一解题。第1空考查固定句型的不定式用法；第2空考查不定式作目的状语；第3空考查名词作定语；第4空根据语境选介词；第5空考查固定搭配；第6空考查need的用法；第7空考查转折连词；第8空考查否定句中并列连词；第9空考查定冠词用法；第10空考查原因状语从句的引导词。
【解析】
1. 固定句型It takes +时间+to do sth.（做某事花费……时间），故填to shop；
2. 此处用不定式作目的状语，表“为了寻找”，故填to look；
3. shopping作定语修饰bags，构成固定表达shopping bags（购物袋），故填shopping；
4. 语境为“购物后很累”，需用表时间的介词after，故填after；
5. 固定搭配be different from（与……不同），故填from；
6. need to do sth.（需要做某事）为固定用法，故填to go；
7. 前句说网购易快捷，后句说带来麻烦，为转折关系，故填but；
8. 否定句中连接两个并列的形容词，用or，故填or；
9. same前必须加定冠词the，构成the same（相同的），故填the；
10. 回答why引导的问句，需用Because，故填Because。
【答案】
1. to shop 2. to look 3. shopping 4. after 5. from 6. to go 7. but 8. or 9. the 10. Because
【知识点】
动词不定式、介词、连词、定冠词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，结合固定搭配与语境，侧重检验学生对常用语法知识的掌握及上下文逻辑理解能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、阅读理解。
It is important to teach kids the life skill of budgeting. The 50/30/20 rule is a great way to teach them how to manage their money well.
50% to Needs: Needs are what you can't live without. They are things like food, drinks, clothes, houses to live in, etc.
30% to Wants: Wants are what you want to have for fun. You can do without Wants even if it's not comfortable. For example, you spend money eating out at an expensive restaurant, taking holidays, or shopping for new and expensive clothes in fashion.
20% to Savings(存款): The last 20% goes to the future. This is important because it helps you plan for things in the future, such as your college(大学) education, your dreams, or even your life when you get older. Remember to always save a little bit of your money for the future!
That's the 50/30/20 rule for budgeting. Start talking with kids about it early. When they understand the 50/30/20 rule, ask them to have some fun with it.
()1. How much of your money should go to Needs, according to the passage?
A. 10%. B. 30%. C. 40%. D. 50%.
()2. How may you feel without Wants?
A. Happy. B. Uncomfortable. C. Excited. D. Tired.
()3. Which can you spend your Savings on?
A. Future education. B. The use of water every month.
C. Holidays. D. Expensive clothes.
()4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Life skills for kids B. Needs and wants
C. The 50/30/20 budget rule D. Change your lifestyle

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章核心内容，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应段落，查找关键信息，区分细节类题目与主旨类题目的解题方法，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据文中第二段“50% to Needs”可知，Needs（必需品）占比为50%，对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题：根据文中第三段“You can do without Wants even if it's not comfortable”可知，没有Wants（非必需品）会感到不舒服，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据文中第四段“helps you plan for things in the future, such as your college education”可知，Savings（存款）可用于未来教育，对应选项A。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“50/30/20预算规则”展开，介绍其内容、用途及意义，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇介绍理财规则的英语阅读理解，重点考查学生对文章细节信息的定位能力和主旨的归纳能力，文本难度较低，只要认真阅读原文，准确查找对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8