一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 家和万事兴。 Harmony in a family .
2. 他不得不每天待在家里,他经常感到孤独。 He stay at home every day and he often .
3. Robert 第一次觉得自己和其他孩子一样。 , Robert the other kids.
4. 一个大大的、灿烂的笑容展露在他脸上。 A big, bright smile .
5. 对 John 来说,用拖车拉着 Robert 很辛苦。 It is John Robert's trailer.
6. 但是 John 决不肯不带 Robert 就参加比赛。 But John his brother.
7. 他们享受在一起的时光。 They .
8. 他们之间的爱为他们的自行车提供动力。 The love between them .

1. makes everything successful
2. has to; feels lonely
3. For the first time; feels like
4. appears on his face
5. hard for; to pull
6. refuses to race without
7. enjoy the time together
8. powers their bike

【分析】解题时需先明确每句汉语的核心语义，再结合英语的固定短语、句型、时态（如第三人称单数变化）匹配对应表达，确保每空一词且符合语法规范。需注意固定谚语、常用搭配及特殊句型的运用，比如“不得不”“第一次”等固定表达，还有it作形式主语的句型结构。
【解析】1. “家和万事兴”是英语固定谚语，对应固定表达makes everything successful；2. “不得不”对应have to，主语he为第三人称单数，用has to；“感到孤独”对应feel lonely，主语he为第三人称单数，用feels lonely；3. “第一次”是固定短语For the first time；“和……一样”对应feel like，主语Robert为第三人称单数，用feels like；4. “展露在他脸上”对应appear on his face，主语smile为第三人称单数，用appears；5. 考查固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth，“辛苦”对应hard，“拉”对应pull，故填hard for; to pull；6. “不肯不带……参加比赛”对应refuse to race without，主语John为第三人称单数，用refuses；7. “享受在一起的时光”对应固定短语enjoy the time together；8. “为……提供动力”对应power，主语love为第三人称单数，用powers。
【答案】1. makes everything successful
2. has to; feels lonely
3. For the first time; feels like
4. appears on his face
5. hard for; to pull
6. refuses to race without
7. enjoy the time together
8. powers their bike
【知识点】固定短语、固定句型、动词用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础的固定表达、常用搭配及句型，侧重核心短语和句式的运用，是常规基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

二、课文填空。
Racing together
John and Robert are brothers. Robert has a 1. disease and he cannot move. He has to 2. at home every day and he often feels 3. . John wants to help his brother. He 4. a trailer with his bike. Now, Robert can go out and a 5. smile appears on his face. The brothers often take part in bike 6. together. John 7. to race without his brother. To them, the 8. of the race is not the most important thing. Winning does not 9. to them. Their love 10. their bike and it always wins.

1. serious
2. stay
3. lonely
4. pulls
5. bright
6. races
7. refuses
8. result
9. matter
10. powers

【分析】
本题为课文填空，解题思路为：先通读全文理解文章讲述的兄弟互助的故事，再结合语境、固定搭配、词汇的词性及时态等规则，选择合适的单词填入对应空格，确保符合原文语义和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词disease，需用形容词，结合语境填serious；
2. 固定搭配stay at home意为“待在家里”，故填stay；
3. 此处描述Robert的感受，用形容词lonely；
4. 主语he为第三人称单数，结合“用自行车拉拖车”的语境，动词用pulls；
5. 修饰名词smile，用形容词bright；
6. 结合“参加自行车比赛”的语境，此处用名词复数races；
7. 主语John为第三人称单数，结合“拒绝不带哥哥比赛”的语境，动词用refuses；
8. 此处表示“比赛的结果”，填名词result；
9. 此处表示“对他们来说赢不重要”，动词用matter；
10. 主语their love为第三人称单数，结合“爱驱动自行车”的语境，动词用powers。
【答案】
1. serious 2. stay 3. lonely 4. pulls 5. bright 6. races 7. refuses 8. result 9. matter 10. powers
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对课文内容的理解及核心词汇、常用搭配的掌握，需结合上下文和语法规则完成，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

情境练词句 灵灵讲述邮递员父亲在大山里默默奉献，用辛劳的工作和细心的关爱守护她成长。
根据汉语提示补全短文。
There are many 1. (邮递员) in my town and my father is one of them. Every day, he walks many kilometres in the 2. (山岳) to send letters. The 3. (道路) there are not easy to walk, but he always 4. (携带) a heavy bag on his back. He is a 5. (沉默的) man. And he 6. (很少) talks about his hard work. At home, he looks after me with 7. (关爱). He is a good example to me during my 8. (成长). I want to be a great person like my father. When he comes back from work, I often give him warm 9. (拥抱). And he gives 10. (亲吻) to me. I love my father very much.

1. postmen
2. mountains
3. roads
4. carries
5. silent
6. seldom
7. care
8. growth
9. hugs
10. kisses

【分析】本题要求根据汉语提示补全英语短文，需结合句子的语法规则（如名词单复数、动词时态、词性搭配）和语境，确定每个空的正确词汇形式。具体思路：1. 由many判断用可数名词复数；2. 山岳常用复数形式；3. 由be动词are确定主语为复数名词；4. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式；5. 修饰名词用形容词；6. 修饰动词用副词；7. 介词with后接名词；8. 形容词性物主代词后接名词；9. 拥抱为可数名词，此处用复数；10. 亲吻为可数名词，此处用复数。
【解析】1. many修饰可数名词复数，“邮递员”的英文是postman，复数为postmen；2. “山岳”对应mountains，常用复数形式；3. 句中be动词为are，主语需用复数名词，“道路”的复数是roads；4. 主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词“携带”carry需变三单形式carries；5. 修饰名词man需用形容词，“沉默的”是silent；6. 修饰动词talks需用副词，“很少”是seldom；7. 介词with后接名词，“关爱”是care；8. 形容词性物主代词my后接名词，“成长”是growth；9. “拥抱”是可数名词，此处用复数hugs；10. “亲吻”是可数名词，此处用复数kisses。
【答案】1. postmen 2. mountains 3. roads 4. carries 5. silent 6. seldom 7. care 8. growth 9. hugs 10. kisses
【知识点】名词单复数、动词第三人称单数、词汇运用
【点评】本题为基础词汇运用题，结合语法规则和汉语提示完成短文，考查学生对核心基础词汇的掌握及基本语法的运用能力，是英语学习中常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7