2026年名校课堂八年级英语上册人教版湖北专版第141页答案
一、完形填空。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The choir(合唱团) concert tryouts began. It was for a big
—the Spring Fling Choir Concert.
I really wanted a(n)
to shine, but I knew my best friend Judy always sang better than me. She was confident and ready for everything. As
, her name was on the choir list. Then Ms Jenkins called my name. “Cindy, you’ll
the solo(独唱)!” she said. I couldn’t believe this
I saw Judy’s smile. She even gave me a thumbs-up(竖起大拇指)
. For the first time all week, I felt a tiny spark(火花) of hope that maybe I really could do this.
The big day finally arrived. I felt a little worried before I walked onto the stage. I stood front and centre on stage. The spotlight circled me, and everyone’s
was on me. I felt so
that my hands shook. I couldn’t think, let alone sing.
Then a
voice came from behind, “You can do it!” Judy’s words helped me
down.
I took a deep
and sang out. But all that came out were terrible sounds! At that very moment, I heard Judy’s perfect note(音调). Then she gave me a soft touch and I found my right note at once. My voice
and matched hers. When the next note came, I was all me. The rest of the solo went really well!
As the song ended, a great cheer went up
throughout the hall. All the teachers and students clapped for me. Judy was the first to hug me.
“Thanks, Judy!” I said.
She just smiled, “What are
for?”
“You’re right!” This time I hugged her, enjoying the great feeling of being her friend. We
together like glue!
(
C
)1. A. topic B. situation
C. event D. opening
(
D
)2. A. challenge B. honour
C. meeting D. chance
(
B
)3. A. preferred B. expected
C. argued D. trusted
(
A
)4. A. take up B. put up
C. get up D. turn up
(
D
)5. A. as B. while
C. although D. until
(
B
)6. A. line B. sign
C. point D. title
(
C
)7. A. expression B. communication
C. attention D. service
(
D
)8. A. strange B. excited
C. disappointed D. nervous
(
B
)9. A. personal B. familiar
C. careful D. serious
(
C
)10. A. drop B. fail
C. calm D. pass
(
A
)11. A. breath B. action
C. training D. speech
(
D
)12. A. formed B. influenced
C. accepted D. lifted
(
A
)13. A. loudly B. actually
C. wisely D. surely
(
B
)14. A. listeners B. friends
C. partners D. winners
(
C
)15. A. connected B. offered
C. stuck D. developed
词汇积累
1. spotlight /'spɒtlaɪt/ n.
聚光灯

2. cheer /tʃɪə(r)/ n.
欢呼

3. clap /klæp/ v.
鼓掌

4. hug /hʌg/ v.
拥抱

5. let alone
更不用说

答案

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
词汇积累
1. 聚光灯 2. 欢呼 3. 鼓掌 4. 拥抱 5. 更不用说

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,理解文章讲述了Cindy参加合唱团选拔赛,获独唱机会后因紧张,好友Judy给予鼓励帮助,最终成功的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配,逐一分析每个空的选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:这是一个大型活动——春季狂欢合唱团音乐会。event表示“活动”,符合语境,故选C。
2. 句意:我真的想要一个展示自己的机会。chance表示“机会”,故选D。
3. 句意:正如预料的,Judy的名字在合唱团名单上。as expected是固定搭配,意为“正如预料的”,故选B。
4. 句意:你将担任独唱。take up表示“承担”,符合语境,故选A。
5. 句意:我不敢相信,直到看到Judy的微笑。until表示“直到”,引导时间状语从句,故选D。
6. 句意:她甚至给我竖大拇指的手势。sign表示“手势”,故选B。
7. 句意:每个人的注意力都在我身上。attention表示“注意力”,故选C。
8. 句意:我紧张到手抖。nervous表示“紧张的”,故选D。
9. 句意:熟悉的声音从后面传来。familiar表示“熟悉的”,故选B。
10. 句意:Judy的话帮我平静下来。calm down是固定搭配,意为“平静下来”,故选C。
11. 句意:我深吸一口气。take a deep breath是固定搭配,意为“深呼吸”,故选A。
12. 句意:我的声音提高了,和她的匹配。lifted表示“提高”,故选D。
13. 句意:整个大厅响起欢呼。loudly表示“大声地”,符合语境,故选A。
14. 句意:我们是朋友啊!friends表示“朋友”,故选B。
15. 句意:我们像胶水一样形影不离。stick together是固定搭配,意为“形影不离”,stuck是stick的过去式,故选C。
词汇积累:1.聚光灯 2.欢呼 3.鼓掌 4.拥抱 5.更不用说
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
词汇积累:1.聚光灯 2.欢呼 3.鼓掌 4.拥抱 5.更不用说
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕友情与成长展开,通过Cindy的经历体现好友间的支持,解题需结合上下文逻辑和词汇用法,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
person surely time easy offer if
communication feel family chance
People's social ways in the past were very different from those of today. The main social way of people in the past was face-to-face 16.
communication
. They showed their ideas and feelings by talking to others in 17.
person
or by writing letters. They needed to spend more 18.
time
replying to others because there were few ways of transportation(交通工具) in the past. That's why we can see a deep 19.
feeling
between Boya and Zhong Ziqi, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.
However, the social ways of today's people depend more on technology. Today's technology 20.
offers
people many new social ways to make friends. These new ways make people communicate with their friends and family anytime and anywhere. Compared with people in the past, today's people 21.
surely
don't have to meet their friends in person. They can communicate with others in every part of the world just through a phone or a computer. There are more 22.
chances
for today's people to make some new friends online. However, although today's people's social ways are 23.
easier
than people's in the past, there is also something bad. Because of the popularity of the Internet, people like making friends online better than paying attention to some of their friends or 24.
family
in the real world.
As a result, 25.
if
today's people can learn from the people in the past, they will care more about their friends and family in the real world.

答案

16. communication 17. person 18. time 19. feeling 20. offers 21. surely 22. chances 23. easier 24. family 25. if

解析

【分析】
本题为短文选词填空题,解题思路如下:首先明确方框内单词的含义及词性;接着通读全文,理解短文主旨(古今社交方式的对比);然后结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、形容词比较级、词性转换等),选择恰当的单词并调整为正确形式,确保每词仅用一次、每空一词。
【解析】
16. 空前“face-to-face”为形容词,需修饰名词,结合语境“过去主要的社交方式是面对面的交流”,选名词communication。
17. 固定搭配“in person”意为“亲自”,符合“通过亲自交谈表达想法”的语境,选person。
18. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”(花费时间做某事),此处指过去花更多时间回复,选time。
19. 空前“deep”为形容词,需修饰名词,结合伯牙子期的例子,此处指深厚的感情,选名词feeling。
20. 主语“today's technology”为单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式,结合语境“科技提供新社交方式”,选offers。
21. 此处修饰动词短语“don't have to”,需用副词,结合语境“如今人们不必亲自见朋友”,选副词surely。
22. “more”后接可数名词复数,结合语境“网上交新朋友有更多机会”,选chance的复数chances。
23. 由“than”可知需用形容词比较级,结合语境“如今社交方式比过去更简单”,选easy的比较级easier。
24. 此处与“friends”并列,结合语境“现实中的朋友或家人”,选family。
25. 此处引导条件状语从句,结合语境“如果现代人借鉴过去的做法”,选if。
【答案】
16. communication 17. person 18. time 19. feeling 20. offers 21. surely 22. chances 23. easier 24. family 25. if
【知识点】
短文选词填空、词汇适当形式运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕古今社交方式对比展开,考查学生的词汇运用能力、语境分析能力及语法变形能力,是初中英语的典型题型,需学生熟练掌握词汇含义及相关语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.5