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一、照样子，写单词
e.g. draw — drawing
do —
cook —
answer —
read —
listen —
write —
e.g. draw — drawing
do —
cook —
answer —
read —
listen —
write —
答案
doing；cooking；answering；reading；listening；writing
解析
这道题考查动词变动名词/现在分词的基础变化规则，示例中动词draw直接在词尾加-ing得到drawing。其中do、cook、answer、read、listen都是普通动词，直接在词尾加-ing即可；write是以不发音的e结尾的动词，需要先去掉词尾不发音的e，再加-ing。
()1. — are you doing?
—I am drawing a picture.
A.What
B.When
C.Where
—I am drawing a picture.
A.What
B.When
C.Where
答案
A
解析
答句含义是“我正在画画”，是对所做的事情进行回答。A选项What意为“什么”，"What are you doing?"是询问对方正在做什么的常用表达，符合语境；B选项When用于询问时间，C选项Where用于询问地点，均和答语内容不匹配。
()2. —Are you reading books?
—No. I am apples.
A.pick
B.picks
C.picking
—No. I am apples.
A.pick
B.picks
C.picking
答案
【解析】本题考查现在进行时的结构，现在进行时的构成是"be动词+动词的现在分词"，句中已有be动词am，后面需要接动词的现在分词形式，pick的现在分词是picking，A为动词原形，B为动词第三人称单数形式，都不符合语法要求。
【答案】C
【答案】C
()3. —Do you want to go to the Children’s Centre?
—.
A.Sure
B.Thank you
C.Bye
—.
A.Sure
B.Thank you
C.Bye
答案
A
解析
这是询问对方是否愿意去儿童中心的邀约问句。A选项Sure意为“当然”，符合回应同意邀约的语境；B选项用于表达感谢，C选项用于道别，都不符合该问句的应答要求。
()4. —Whose book is it?
—.
A.It's Zhang Peng
B.It's Zhang Peng's
C.It's me
—.
A.It's Zhang Peng
B.It's Zhang Peng's
C.It's me
答案
B
解析
问句用Whose提问，是询问物品的所属关系，需要用名词所有格作答。A选项含义为“它是张鹏”，不符合题意；C选项含义为“它是我”，不符合题意；B选项的Zhang Peng's是名词所有格，指代“张鹏的书”，符合询问所属的要求。
三、读短文，选择正确答案
Alma and her mother are walking home when a small dog begins following them. There is a note tied to the dog’s collar(狗项圈). Alma reads the note. It says, “My name is Lady. My owner cannot keep me. May I be your pet?”
Alma shows the note to her mother. “May I keep the dog?”she asks.
The puppy looks like a nice dog. Mother says that they can keep it. Alma and Lady are happy. Alma has a new pet and Lady has a new home.
()1. When she finds the dog, Alma is.
A. playing football
B. walking home
C. riding her bike
D. lost
()2. Lady is a .
A. small dog
B. mean dog
C. sad dog
D. large dog
()3. The note tied to Lady’s collar is written by .
A. Alma
B. Lady
C. Lady’s former owner
D. Alma’s mother
()4. In the story, the girl is .
A. sitting
B. sad
C. beautiful
D. kind
()5. The best title of the passage is .
A. How Alma Got a Dog
B. Alma and Her Mother
C. Dog Lady
D. Mother and a Dog
Alma and her mother are walking home when a small dog begins following them. There is a note tied to the dog’s collar(狗项圈). Alma reads the note. It says, “My name is Lady. My owner cannot keep me. May I be your pet?”
Alma shows the note to her mother. “May I keep the dog?”she asks.
The puppy looks like a nice dog. Mother says that they can keep it. Alma and Lady are happy. Alma has a new pet and Lady has a new home.
()1. When she finds the dog, Alma is.
A. playing football
B. walking home
C. riding her bike
D. lost
()2. Lady is a .
A. small dog
B. mean dog
C. sad dog
D. large dog
()3. The note tied to Lady’s collar is written by .
A. Alma
B. Lady
C. Lady’s former owner
D. Alma’s mother
()4. In the story, the girl is .
A. sitting
B. sad
C. beautiful
D. kind
()5. The best title of the passage is .
A. How Alma Got a Dog
B. Alma and Her Mother
C. Dog Lady
D. Mother and a Dog
答案
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. A
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. A
解析
1. 从短文第一句"Alma and her mother are walking home when a small dog begins following them."可知，Alma发现小狗的时候正走在回家的路上，对应选项B。
2. 短文中提到这是一只跟在她们身后的small dog，它的名字是Lady，所以Lady是一只小狗，对应选项A。
3. 便签内容写着"My name is Lady. My owner cannot keep me."，说明这张便签是Lady的前主人写的，对应选项C。
4. Alma看到无家可归的小狗后主动请求收养它，能看出这个女孩很善良，对应选项D。
5. 整篇短文讲述了Alma偶遇一只被前主人留下寻找新家的小狗，最后收养它、得到新宠物的全过程，所以最合适的标题是" How Alma Got a Dog"，对应选项A。
2. 短文中提到这是一只跟在她们身后的small dog，它的名字是Lady，所以Lady是一只小狗，对应选项A。
3. 便签内容写着"My name is Lady. My owner cannot keep me."，说明这张便签是Lady的前主人写的，对应选项C。
4. Alma看到无家可归的小狗后主动请求收养它，能看出这个女孩很善良，对应选项D。
5. 整篇短文讲述了Alma偶遇一只被前主人留下寻找新家的小狗，最后收养它、得到新宠物的全过程，所以最合适的标题是" How Alma Got a Dog"，对应选项A。
