2026年课时提优计划作业本八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第47页答案
(
A
)8. —The dish is delicious!
—Well, at least it's
the one I cooked yesterday.

A.as good as
B.so good as
C.as well as
D.worse than

答案

8. A

解析

【分析】首先明确本题考查形容词原级比较及形容词、副词的辨析。第一步,判断句中所需词性:it指代前文的the dish,系动词is后需接形容词作表语;第二步,分析比较结构的用法:肯定句中表示“和……一样”用as...as结构,否定句才用so...as结构,结合语境即可选出正确选项。
【解析】1. 词性判断:句中it指代the dish,系动词is后需用形容词作表语,well作形容词时仅表示“身体好”,不符合语境,排除C选项;2. 比较结构用法:肯定句中表达“和……一样”用as + 形容词原级 + as结构,本题为肯定语境,表达“至少和我昨天做的一样好”,因此选择A选项as good as;D选项worse than(比……差)不符合前文“菜肴美味”的语境,排除。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词原级比较、形容词与副词辨析
【点评】本题为基础语法题,考查形容词原级比较的常用结构及形容词、副词的用法区别,需准确掌握as...as的使用场景和good与well的词性差异,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)9. You should
on your study instead of playing games all day.

A.focus
B.move
C.get
D.put

答案

9. A

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:句子表达“你应该______在学习上,而非整天玩游戏”,需选择符合“集中注意力”含义且能与介词on搭配的动词。回忆常见动词短语:focus on是固定搭配,意为“集中注意力于”,契合语境;其余选项的短语均不符合句意,因此选A。
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句子意为“你应该集中注意力在学习上,而不是整天玩游戏”。A选项focus,focus on为固定短语,意为“集中注意力于”,符合语境;B选项move,move on意为“继续前行”,不符合;C选项get,get on意为“上车、相处”,不符合;D选项put,put on意为“穿上、上演”,不符合。故正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础词汇题,考查常用动词短语的固定搭配及语境运用,需牢记focus on等短语的含义,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
(
B
)10. If you want to be
in language learning, don't be afraid to express
.

A.success; yourself
B.successful; yourself
C.successful; you
D.succeeded; yourself

答案

10. B

解析

【分析】
这道题考查形容词的用法和反身代词的固定搭配。第一步,分析第一空:be动词后需要接形容词作表语,success是名词,succeeded是动词过去式,successful是形容词,符合要求;第二步,分析第二空:固定搭配express oneself意为“表达自己”,主语是you,对应反身代词yourself,综上可确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:be动词后需用形容词作表语,success(名词)、succeeded(动词过去式)不符合语法要求,successful(形容词)符合,故第一空填successful;
2. 第二空:固定搭配express oneself表示“表达自己”,主语为you,对应反身代词yourself,故第二空填yourself;
结合选项,正确答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
形容词的用法;反身代词固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的词性辨析和固定短语,难度适中,需掌握be动词后接形容词、express oneself的固定用法。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、根据汉语完成句子
1. 她的毕生梦想是成为一位著名的作家。
Her
lifelong dream
is
to become a famous writer
.
2. 看英语电影是学习英语的好方法。
Watching films
in English
is a good way to learn
English.
3. 这位科学家关于新病毒的发现对其他研究人员来说并不新奇。
The scientist's findings
about the new virus
came as no surprise to
other researchers.
4. 一个优秀的学习者知道如何制定学习计划并有效地管理时间。
A good learner
knows how to make a study plan
and
manage time
effectively.
5. 找到你自己的学习方式。不要总是盲目地依赖别人的建议。
Find your
own ways of studying. Don't always
depend on others' advice
blindly.
6. 富兰克林学习新事物的精神为我们所有人树立了榜样。
Franklin's spirit of
learning new things sets an example for
us all.
7. 我和邻居进行了一次有趣的谈话。
I
had an interesting conversation with
my neighbour.
8. 说英语时不要害怕犯错。
Don't
be afraid to make mistakes
when speaking English.
9. 令我们惊讶的是,他轻而易举地通过了测试。
To our surprise
, he passed
the test easily
.
10. 试着快速阅读课文并找出主要思想。
Try to
read the text quickly
and find out
the main idea
.

答案

1. lifelong dream; to become a famous writer
2. Watching films; is a good way to learn
3. The scientist's findings; came as no surprise to
4. knows how to make a study plan; manage time
5. Find your; depend on others' advice
6. learning new things sets an example for
7. had an interesting conversation with
8. be afraid to make mistakes
9. To our surprise; the test easily
10. read the text quickly; the main idea

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语完成句子的基础题型,解题思路为:结合每个小题的汉语提示,回忆对应的英语固定短语、常用句型,同时注意句子的语法结构(如动名词作主语、不定式作表语、主谓一致、动词时态等),确保填写的内容符合英语表达习惯,与汉语意思完全匹配。
【解析】
1. “毕生梦想”对应固定短语lifelong dream;“成为一位著名的作家”在句中作表语,用不定式结构to become a famous writer,故填lifelong dream; to become a famous writer。
2. “看英语电影”作句子主语,需用动名词短语Watching films;“做某事的好方法”是固定句型a good way to do sth,故填Watching films; is a good way to learn。
3. “这位科学家的发现”用名词所有格结构The scientist's findings;“对...来说不新奇”是固定短语come as no surprise to,结合语境用过去式,故填The scientist's findings; came as no surprise to。
4. “知道如何制定学习计划”对应know how to make a study plan,主语A good learner是第三人称单数,动词用knows;“管理时间”是manage time,故填knows how to make a study plan; manage time。
5. “找到你自己的”对应动词短语Find your;“依赖别人的建议”是固定短语depend on others' advice,故填Find your; depend on others' advice。
6. “学习新事物”对应learning new things,作主语;“为...树立榜样”是固定短语set an example for,主语为动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数sets,故填learning new things sets an example for。
7. “和...进行一次有趣的谈话”对应固定短语have an interesting conversation with,结合语境用过去式had,故填had an interesting conversation with。
8. “害怕犯错”是固定短语be afraid to make mistakes,故填be afraid to make mistakes。
9. “令我们惊讶的是”是固定短语To our surprise;“轻而易举地通过了测试”对应passed the test easily,故填To our surprise; the test easily。
10. “快速阅读课文”对应read the text quickly;“主要思想”是the main idea,故填read the text quickly; the main idea。
【答案】
1. lifelong dream; to become a famous writer
2. Watching films; is a good way to learn
3. The scientist's findings; came as no surprise to
4. knows how to make a study plan; manage time
5. Find your; depend on others' advice
6. learning new things sets an example for
7. had an interesting conversation with
8. be afraid to make mistakes
9. To our surprise; the test easily
10. read the text quickly; the main idea
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动名词作主语、不定式用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考查学生对核心英语短语、常用句型及基础语法的掌握,需准确匹配汉语意思与对应的英语表达,是巩固英语基础的典型练习,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、短文填空
“I want to know how to speak English well. 1 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 2 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 3 (answer), “Only in English class.” 4 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!”
If you want to speak English 5 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 6 (learn) a language.
In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 7 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 8 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don't worry about making 9 (mistake). If you can't think of the right word to use, don't worry about it and just say what you want to say.
Speaking English well isn't just about practising your 10 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to the English songs and English tapes is helpful.
1.
What

2.
him

3.
answers

4.
The

5.
well

6.
to learn

7.
about/when

8.
second

9.
mistakes

10.
speaking

答案

1. What 2. him 3. answers 4. The 5. well 6. to learn 7. about/when 8. second 9. mistakes 10. speaking

解析

【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1. 空格处需填疑问词询问“做什么”,用What;2. 动词ask后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him;3. 主语是第三人称单数He,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数answers;4. 序数词first前加定冠词The表特指;5. 修饰动词speak需用副词well;6. 固定搭配the way to do sth,填to learn;7. 考查介词,feel about/doing sth,填about/when;8. 表“第二条”用序数词second;9. 固定搭配make mistakes用复数;10. practise后接动名词speaking。
【解析】1. 疑问词:根据语境“我能做什么”,用What;2. 代词:动词后接宾格,故用him;3. 动词形式:第三人称单数主语,一般现在时谓语用answers;4. 定冠词:序数词前加The;5. 副词:修饰动词用well;6. 固定搭配:the way to do sth结构,填to learn;7. 介词:feel about/doing sth,填about/when;8. 序数词:two变second;9. 固定短语:make mistakes用复数;10. 动名词:practise doing sth,填speaking。
【答案】1. What 2. him 3. answers 4. The 5. well 6. to learn 7. about/when 8. second 9. mistakes 10. speaking
【知识点】代词用法;动词与副词;固定搭配与序数词
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法,涵盖代词、动词、副词、序数词及固定搭配,侧重基础知识运用,是常见的短文填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6