登录
C
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.
Li Zhijun is a member of a bird protecting organisation. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves(保护区). Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches".
A local fishery worker said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!"
(
A. No grass could grow on the land.
B. People liked to go there for a walk.
C. Many birds stayed there in winter.
D. It was a good place for bird photographers.
(
A. Yinchuan.
B. Shenzhen.
C. Panjin.
D. Wuhan.
(
A. Because people put waste water in the rivers.
B. Because many birds didn't come here in winter.
C. Because people caused pollution during oil production.
D. Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves.
(
A. In a nature magazine.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a history poem.
D. In a sports report.
D
The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.
Li Zhijun is a member of a bird protecting organisation. He saw the great changes at the park. According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves(保护区). Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.
Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches".
A local fishery worker said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!"
(
A
)23. How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past?A. No grass could grow on the land.
B. People liked to go there for a walk.
C. Many birds stayed there in winter.
D. It was a good place for bird photographers.
(
D
)24. Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"?A. Yinchuan.
B. Shenzhen.
C. Panjin.
D. Wuhan.
(
C
)25. Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past?A. Because people put waste water in the rivers.
B. Because many birds didn't come here in winter.
C. Because people caused pollution during oil production.
D. Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves.
(
A
)26. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a nature magazine.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a history poem.
D. In a sports report.
D
答案
23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A
【阅读理解】
C篇
文章主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力。
第23题:细节理解题。根据第一段 The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.(银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方:废水产生难闻的气味,土地上几乎长不出草。)可知湿地公园几乎长不出草。故选A。
第24题:细节理解题。根据第三段 Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes".(武汉是湖北省的省会,被称为"百湖之城"。)可知武汉被称为"百湖之城"。故选D。
第25题:细节理解题。根据第四段 Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.(辽宁盘锦是另一个令人惊奇的湿地城市。过去,由于石油生产,这座城市有很多环境问题。)可知盘锦过去因为人们在石油生产过程中造成了污染。故选C。
第26题:细节理解题。根据短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力,可知在自然杂志可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
【阅读理解】
C篇
文章主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力。
第23题:细节理解题。根据第一段 The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.(银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方:废水产生难闻的气味,土地上几乎长不出草。)可知湿地公园几乎长不出草。故选A。
第24题:细节理解题。根据第三段 Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes".(武汉是湖北省的省会,被称为"百湖之城"。)可知武汉被称为"百湖之城"。故选D。
第25题:细节理解题。根据第四段 Panjin in Liaoning Province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.(辽宁盘锦是另一个令人惊奇的湿地城市。过去,由于石油生产,这座城市有很多环境问题。)可知盘锦过去因为人们在石油生产过程中造成了污染。故选C。
第26题:细节理解题。根据短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力,可知在自然杂志可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：先阅读各小题题干，划出题干中的关键词，再回到原文定位关键词所在的语句，将选项与原文信息逐一对比，排除与原文不符的选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
23题：题干问银川湿地公园过去的情况，根据原文第一段“Yinchuan Wetland Park was once... almost no grass could grow on the land”可知，过去土地上几乎长不出草，对应A选项；B选项“人们喜欢去那里散步”、C选项“很多鸟冬天待在那里”、D选项“是鸟类摄影师的好地方”均是现在的情况，不符合题意，故选A。
24题：题干问哪个城市被称为“百湖之城”，根据原文第三段“Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a 'city of a hundred lakes'”可知，武汉被称为“百湖之城”，故选D。
25题：题干问盘锦过去有很多环境问题的原因，根据原文第四段“Panjin in Liaoning Province... In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production”可知，盘锦过去因石油生产造成污染，对应C选项；A选项是银川的废水问题，B选项是环境问题的结果而非原因，D选项原文未提及，故选C。
26题：题干问文章可能的出处，文章主要介绍中国湿地保护的成果与努力，属于自然环保相关内容，因此最可能出自自然杂志，对应A选项；B选项故事书、C选项历史诗、D选项体育报道均不符合文章主题，故选A。
【答案】
23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕中国湿地保护展开，内容贴近环保主题，题目均为细节理解题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，只要认真阅读原文，准确对应题干与原文信息即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：先阅读各小题题干，划出题干中的关键词，再回到原文定位关键词所在的语句，将选项与原文信息逐一对比，排除与原文不符的选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
23题：题干问银川湿地公园过去的情况，根据原文第一段“Yinchuan Wetland Park was once... almost no grass could grow on the land”可知，过去土地上几乎长不出草，对应A选项；B选项“人们喜欢去那里散步”、C选项“很多鸟冬天待在那里”、D选项“是鸟类摄影师的好地方”均是现在的情况，不符合题意，故选A。
24题：题干问哪个城市被称为“百湖之城”，根据原文第三段“Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei Province, is known as a 'city of a hundred lakes'”可知，武汉被称为“百湖之城”，故选D。
25题：题干问盘锦过去有很多环境问题的原因，根据原文第四段“Panjin in Liaoning Province... In the past, the city had a lot of environmental problems because of oil production”可知，盘锦过去因石油生产造成污染，对应C选项；A选项是银川的废水问题，B选项是环境问题的结果而非原因，D选项原文未提及，故选C。
26题：题干问文章可能的出处，文章主要介绍中国湿地保护的成果与努力，属于自然环保相关内容，因此最可能出自自然杂志，对应A选项；B选项故事书、C选项历史诗、D选项体育报道均不符合文章主题，故选A。
【答案】
23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕中国湿地保护展开，内容贴近环保主题，题目均为细节理解题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，只要认真阅读原文，准确对应题干与原文信息即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
①Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family so she often felt sad.
②One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped(困住) in a small tree and couldn't move. The little girl helped the butterfly with great care. It became a beautiful fairy(仙女).
③"Thank you for helping me. I will do one thing for you," said the fairy.
④The little girl thought for a moment and then said, "I want to be ▲!"
⑤The fairy said, "Very well. I will help you." And she said some words in the little girl's ear. Then the fairy flew away.
⑥As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day. Nobody knew why she was so happy.
⑦Many years later, the girl became very old and would die soon. Before she died, all the people in the small village stood around her bed because they really wanted to know her secret of being happy.
⑧She said, "When I was a little girl, a beautiful fairy told me everyone needed me, no matter(无论) how rich or poor, no matter how old or young. Helping others would make me happy all my life."
(
A. She had no family.
B. She had little money.
C. The fairy hurt her.
D. She lost her way in the forest.
(
A. rich
B. smart
C. pretty
D. happy
(
A. Kind.
B. Brave.
C. Funny.
D. Curious.
(
A. Don't tell others your secret.
B. Being rich is the key to happiness.
C. Fairies can make our wishes come true.
D. Helping others can bring us happiness.
②One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped(困住) in a small tree and couldn't move. The little girl helped the butterfly with great care. It became a beautiful fairy(仙女).
③"Thank you for helping me. I will do one thing for you," said the fairy.
④The little girl thought for a moment and then said, "I want to be ▲!"
⑤The fairy said, "Very well. I will help you." And she said some words in the little girl's ear. Then the fairy flew away.
⑥As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day. Nobody knew why she was so happy.
⑦Many years later, the girl became very old and would die soon. Before she died, all the people in the small village stood around her bed because they really wanted to know her secret of being happy.
⑧She said, "When I was a little girl, a beautiful fairy told me everyone needed me, no matter(无论) how rich or poor, no matter how old or young. Helping others would make me happy all my life."
(
A
)27. Why was the little girl sad?A. She had no family.
B. She had little money.
C. The fairy hurt her.
D. She lost her way in the forest.
(
D
)28. What word can be put in "▲" in Paragraph 4?A. rich
B. smart
C. pretty
D. happy
(
A
)29. What word can describe the girl?A. Kind.
B. Brave.
C. Funny.
D. Curious.
(
D
)30. What's the main idea of the story?A. Don't tell others your secret.
B. Being rich is the key to happiness.
C. Fairies can make our wishes come true.
D. Helping others can bring us happiness.
答案
27.A 28.D 29.A 30.D
D篇
本文主要讲述了一个没有家人的小女孩总是乐于帮助有需要的人,她每天都很快乐。
第27题:细节理解题。根据第一段"She had no family so she often felt sad."(她没有家人,所以她经常感到悲伤。)可知,她没有家人,因此经常感到悲伤,故选A。
第28题:推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day."(随着小女孩的成长,她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。她每天都感到快乐。)可知,小女孩每天很快乐,因此小女孩的愿望是"快乐",故选D。
第29题:推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need."(随着小女孩的成长,她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。)可知,她一生助人,因此很善良,故选A。
第30题:主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Helping others would make me happy all my life."(帮助别人会使我一生快乐。)结合全文内容可知,帮助他人带来快乐,故选D。
D篇
本文主要讲述了一个没有家人的小女孩总是乐于帮助有需要的人,她每天都很快乐。
第27题:细节理解题。根据第一段"She had no family so she often felt sad."(她没有家人,所以她经常感到悲伤。)可知,她没有家人,因此经常感到悲伤,故选A。
第28题:推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day."(随着小女孩的成长,她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。她每天都感到快乐。)可知,小女孩每天很快乐,因此小女孩的愿望是"快乐",故选D。
第29题:推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need."(随着小女孩的成长,她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。)可知,她一生助人,因此很善良,故选A。
第30题:主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Helping others would make me happy all my life."(帮助别人会使我一生快乐。)结合全文内容可知,帮助他人带来快乐,故选D。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意三类常见阅读题型。解题思路为：1. 细节题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句，直接提取答案；2. 推理题要结合上下文语境、人物行为逻辑推导结论；3. 主旨题需梳理全文内容，重点关注首尾段或中心句，提炼核心观点。
【解析】
27题：细节理解题，根据原文第一段"She had no family so she often felt sad."可知，小女孩悲伤的原因是没有家人，对应选项A，故选A。
28题：推理判断题，根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day."可知，小女孩长大后每天都很快乐，因此她向仙女许的愿望是“快乐”，对应选项D，故选D。
29题：推理判断题，根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need."可知，小女孩一生都乐于帮助有需要的人，体现了她善良的品质，对应选项A，故选A。
30题：主旨大意题，结合全文内容及最后一段"Helping others would make me happy all my life."可知，故事核心是帮助他人能带来快乐，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
27.A 28.D 29.A 30.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇传递正能量的记叙文，通过小女孩帮助蝴蝶后获得快乐并领悟道理的故事，考查学生对英语阅读中基础题型的掌握，题目设置贴合考点，注重学生的信息提取与文本理解能力，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意三类常见阅读题型。解题思路为：1. 细节题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句，直接提取答案；2. 推理题要结合上下文语境、人物行为逻辑推导结论；3. 主旨题需梳理全文内容，重点关注首尾段或中心句，提炼核心观点。
【解析】
27题：细节理解题，根据原文第一段"She had no family so she often felt sad."可知，小女孩悲伤的原因是没有家人，对应选项A，故选A。
28题：推理判断题，根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need. She felt happy every day."可知，小女孩长大后每天都很快乐，因此她向仙女许的愿望是“快乐”，对应选项D，故选D。
29题：推理判断题，根据第六段"As the little girl grew, she was always ready to help people in need."可知，小女孩一生都乐于帮助有需要的人，体现了她善良的品质，对应选项A，故选A。
30题：主旨大意题，结合全文内容及最后一段"Helping others would make me happy all my life."可知，故事核心是帮助他人能带来快乐，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
27.A 28.D 29.A 30.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是一篇传递正能量的记叙文，通过小女孩帮助蝴蝶后获得快乐并领悟道理的故事，考查学生对英语阅读中基础题型的掌握，题目设置贴合考点，注重学生的信息提取与文本理解能力，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
