一、完形填空(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
One day, Mrs Brown came home with her two - year - old daughter Camellia and their neighbour (邻居) Mrs Green. Then they walked 1 of the lift (电梯) together on the fifth floor.
The neighbour opened her door first. Camellia knew Mrs Green's home well. So she ran past her mother and 2 Mrs Green into her home. Mrs Green put down her things on the table and 3 to help Mrs Brown. At that time, a gust (一阵狂风) of wind blew the door 4. Camellia was left in the home by herself.
Mrs Brown felt very worried, but she knew she must do 5. When Mrs Green was calling the police, she 6 Camellia from the outside and asked her to have fun for a moment. 7 Camellia became so afraid that she started to cry. Then Mrs Green remembered that her kitchen window was open. She and Mrs Brown ran to the window and saw Camellia trying to 8 onto the kitchen's windowsill (窗台). Mrs Brown shouted for help. Hearing the shout, several people ran out and saw the girl climbing on the windowsill. Several men quickly put their 9 together to catch Camellia. 10, the girl fell into one of the strong men's arms and she was safe.
()1. A. along
B. out of
C. down
D. into
()2. A. followed
B. helped
C. invited
D. waited
()3. A. turned back
B. walked away
C. sat down
D. stood up
()4. A. open
B. closed
C. broken
D. light
()5. A. anything
B. everything
C. nothing
D. something
()6. A. saw
B. heard
C. called
D. touched
()7. A. Because
B. And
C. But
D. So
()8. A. climb
B. jump
C. run
D. fly
()9. A. heads
B. clothes
C. legs
D. arms
()10. A. Clearly
B. Luckily
C. Almost
D. Usually

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了 Camellia 意外被独自关在了邻居家里,最后有惊无险获救的故事。
1. B 根据“The neighbour opened her door first.”可知,她们一起走出了电梯。故选 B。
2. A 根据“Mrs Green into her home”以及后文的叙述可知,Camellia 是跟着邻居格林太太进了她的家。故选 A。
3. A 根据“Camellia was left in the home by herself.”可知,格林太太到家后又出去了,返回去帮助布朗太太。故选 A。
4. B 根据“Camellia was left in the home”可知,一阵狂风把门刮得关上了。故选 B。
5. D 根据“Mrs Brown felt very worried, but she knew she must do”可知,布朗太太非常担心,但是她知道自己必须要做些什么。故选 D。
6. C 根据“asked her to have fun for a moment”可知,布朗太太先是从门外呼喊 Camellia。故选 C。
7. C 空格前后句意出现转折,应用 But 表转折。故选 C。
8. A 根据“onto the kitchen's windowsill”可知,Camellia 试图爬上厨房的窗台。故选 A。
9. D 根据“the girl fell into one of the strong men's arms and she was safe”可知,几个人是把胳膊搭在一起用来接住 Camellia。故选 D。
10. B 根据“the girl fell into one of the strong men's arms”可知,Camellia 爬上厨房的窗台后掉进了一个强壮的人的怀里,这是幸运的。故选 B。

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握文章主旨（本文讲述小女孩Camellia被独自留在邻居家后成功获救的故事），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系逐一分析每个空：1. 根据后文邻居开门的动作，判断是走出电梯；2. 结合Camellia熟悉邻居家的语境，确定是跟着邻居进家；3. 由Camellia被独自留下的结果，推断格林太太返回帮布朗太太；4. 根据Camellia被独自留下，可知狂风把门关上；5. 布朗太太担心但需采取行动，选表示“一些事”的词；6. 从外面和小女孩互动，选“呼喊”的词；7. 前后文是转折关系，用But；8. 结合窗台，选“爬”的动词；9. 由小女孩掉进怀里，确定是胳膊；10. 最后安全是幸运的情况。
【解析】1. 选B。根据后文“The neighbour opened her door first.”可知，她们一起走出了电梯，out of表示“从……出来”，符合语境。
2. 选A。根据“Camellia knew Mrs Green's home well”及“into her home”可知，Camellia跟着格林太太进了家，followed（跟随）符合语境。
3. 选A。根据后文“Camellia was left in the home by herself”可知，格林太太放下东西后返回帮助布朗太太，turned back（返回）符合逻辑。
4. 选B。根据“Camellia was left in the home by herself”可知，狂风把门刮得关上了，closed（关闭的）符合语境。
5. 选D。布朗太太很担心，但她知道必须做些什么，something（某事）用于肯定句，符合语境。
6. 选C。根据“asked her to have fun for a moment”可知，布朗太太从外面呼喊Camellia，called（呼喊）符合语境。
7. 选C。空格前后句意（布朗太太呼喊让她玩→Camellia害怕哭）是转折关系，用But连接，故选C。
8. 选A。根据“onto the kitchen's windowsill”可知，Camellia试图爬上窗台，climb（爬）符合语境。
9. 选D。根据“the girl fell into one of the strong men's arms”可知，几个人把胳膊搭在一起准备接住她，arms（胳膊）符合语境。
10. 选B。根据“the girl fell into one of the strong men's arms and she was safe”可知，小女孩安全获救是幸运的，Luckily（幸运地）符合语境。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、记叙文阅读
【点评】本文是一篇情节简单的记叙文完形，围绕小女孩被困获救的故事展开，解题线索清晰，需重点关注上下文的逻辑关系和词义搭配，适合初中学生巩固完形填空的解题方法。
【难度系数】0.5

二、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
A
People live in different kinds of houses in the world.


()11. Many families live in the same .
A. town house
B. flat building
C. farmhouse
D. dormitory
()12. If you are a student in a dormitory, you can .
A. sleep with other students in the same bed
B. have your own toilet
C. learn how to get along well with other students
D. live in one room by yourself
()13. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People in a flat building have their own lift.
B. There are two floors in a dormitory.
C. Farmers always go to the field by car.
D. A town house may have many bedrooms.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上不同种类的房子。
11. B 细节理解题。根据“There are usually many families living in the same flat building.”可知,通常有许多家庭住在同一栋公寓楼里。故选 B。
12. C 细节理解题。根据“Students can learn how to get along well with each other in a dormitory.”可知,住在宿舍的学生可以学着如何与其他人友好相处。故选 C。
13. D 推理判断题。根据“A town house has two floors... the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.”可知,联排式住宅有两层,二层通常是卧室,the bedrooms 是复数形式,因此可能有多个卧室。故选 D。

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路是：先提取原文关键信息，再针对每个小题定位原文对应句子，逐一比对选项，排除不符合原文的错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】11. 细节理解题：根据原文关键句“There are usually many families living in the same flat building.”可知，许多家庭住在同一栋公寓楼里，对应选项B。
12. 细节理解题：根据原文关键句“Students can learn how to get along well with each other in a dormitory.”可知，住在宿舍的学生能学会与他人友好相处，对应选项C。
13. 推理判断题：A选项原文未提及公寓楼有自己的电梯；B选项原文未说明宿舍有两层；C选项原文未提到农民开车去田里；D选项根据原文“A town house has two floors... the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.”，bedrooms为复数形式，说明联排住宅可能有多个卧室，故D正确。
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位和推理判断能力，属于基础题型，难度适中，准确找到原文对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】0.7