一、话题词汇
1. 业余爱好
2. 友好的
3. 苗条的
4. 有礼貌的
5. 互相
6. 满是……的
7. 擅长
8. 在周末

1. hobby
2. friendly
3. slim
4. polite
5. each other/one another
6. be full of/filled with
7. be good at/do well in
8. at/on the weekend/at/on weekends

【分析】本题为英语汉译英的基础词汇题，解题时需根据每个中文释义，准确回忆对应的英语单词或固定短语，注意固定搭配的多种正确表达形式，确保翻译符合英语常用表达习惯。
【解析】1. “业余爱好”对应的英语单词为hobby；2. “友好的”对应的英语单词为friendly；3. “苗条的”对应的英语单词为slim；4. “有礼貌的”对应的英语单词为polite；5. “互相”对应的英语固定短语为each other或one another；6. “满是……的”对应的英语固定短语为be full of或filled with；7. “擅长”对应的英语固定短语为be good at或do well in；8. “在周末”对应的英语表达为at/on the weekend或at/on weekends。
【答案】1. hobby
2. friendly
3. slim
4. polite
5. each other/one another
6. be full of/filled with
7. be good at/do well in
8. at/on the weekend/at/on weekends
【知识点】英语词汇、固定短语
【点评】本题考查日常话题相关的基础词汇及固定搭配的英译，是英语学习的基础内容，难度较低，用于巩固基础词汇与短语。
【难度系数】0.8

二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】He is good at sport. ( be good at )
→仿写:丹尼尔擅长打篮球。

10.【教材原句】He is smart and always ready to help others. ( be ready to )
→仿写:她很友善,总是乐于在英语方面帮助我。

11.【教材原句】I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. ( enjoy doing sth )
→仿写:我的姐姐喜欢跳舞和听音乐。

12.【教材原句】I am happy to make friends with them. ( make friends with )
→仿写:他们很高兴能与交流生们交朋友。

9. Daniel is good at playing basketball.
10. She is kind and always ready to help me with my English.
11. My sister enjoys dancing and listening to music.
12. They are happy to make friends with the exchange students.

【分析】本题为英语短语仿写题，需根据教材给定的短语结构，结合中文提示确定主语，再调整动词形式（如介词后接动名词），补充必要词汇，使句子符合英语表达规范。
【解析】
9. 主语“丹尼尔”对应英文Daniel；“擅长”用短语be good at，后接动名词，“打篮球”是play basketball，动名词形式为playing basketball，组合得Daniel is good at playing basketball。
10. 主语“她”对应英文She；“友善”译为kind；“乐于在英语方面帮助我”用be ready to help me with my English，组合得She is kind and always ready to help me with my English。
11. 主语“我的姐姐”对应英文My sister；“喜欢”用enjoy，后接动名词，“跳舞”是dance（动名词dancing），“听音乐”是listen to music（动名词listening to music），组合得My sister enjoys dancing and listening to music。
12. 主语“他们”对应英文They；“很高兴能与交流生们交朋友”用be happy to make friends with the exchange students，组合得They are happy to make friends with the exchange students。
【答案】
9. Daniel is good at playing basketball.
10. She is kind and always ready to help me with my English.
11. My sister enjoys dancing and listening to music.
12. They are happy to make friends with the exchange students.
【知识点】
短语搭配运用，汉译英仿写，动名词用法
【点评】
本题为基础英语仿写练习，考查对教材核心短语结构的掌握，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础表达。
【难度系数】
0.2

请根据下表提供的信息，以“This is me!”为题，用英语做自我介绍。70词左右。
Name Sandy Age 13
Living place Beijing School Sunshine Middle School
Appearance（外貌） tall and slim;long black hair;wear glasses
Hobbies listening to music and playing badminton
Good at drawing Not good at swimming
This is me!

This is me!
Hello everyone! My name is Sandy. I'm 13 years old and I live in Beijing. Now I study at Sunshine Middle School.
I'm tall and slim with long black hair, and I wear glasses. I like listening to music and playing badminton in my free time. I'm good at drawing, but I'm not good at swimming. I hope we can be good friends.

【分析】
要完成这篇自我介绍，需先明确主题为“This is me!”，再从表格中提取关键信息：姓名、年龄、居住地、学校、外貌、爱好、擅长与不擅长的内容，将这些信息串联成通顺的英语语句，控制在70词左右，最后补充一句合适的收尾即可。
【解析】
首先点明主题，依次介绍姓名、年龄、居住地、学校；接着描述外貌特征；再说明爱好；最后提及擅长和不擅长的内容，加上希望交友的收尾，组合成完整的自我介绍。
【答案】
This is me!
Hello everyone! My name is Sandy. I'm 13 years old and I live in Beijing. Now I study at Sunshine Middle School.
I'm tall and slim with long black hair, and I wear glasses. I like listening to music and playing badminton in my free time. I'm good at drawing, but I'm not good at swimming. I hope we can be good friends.
【知识点】
英语自我介绍写作
【点评】
本题要求根据表格信息完成英语自我介绍，需准确提取关键信息并合理组织语句，难度较低，适合基础英语写作练习。
【难度系数】
0.3