2026年励耘书业浙江新期末七年级英语下册外研版第106页答案
三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
There are some people complaining(抱怨) about life often, keeping bad habits and letting you down. Keep away from feeling down if you want to be successful.
The following ways show you how to keep away from feeling down.
31
C
Being outside makes you relaxed. Happy people spend part of their day getting outside and enjoying the beauty. It's a great way to relax.
32
A
If you always think about bad things, you can't be happy. By looking at the good sides of the problems, you'll find they are not bad.
33
E
If you spend time with happy people, you will be happy. On the other hand, if you are with unhappy people, you will be unhappy.
34
B
Don't be so serious! Learn to laugh at yourself. When there's nothing you can do with the problem, why not just laugh about it?
A. Think in a positive(乐观的) way.
B. Learn to laugh.
C. Spend time outside.
D. Work hard.
E. Keep away from unhappy people.
35. What do you usually do to make yourself happy? (不超过15个词)
I usually listen to music to make myself happy.(合理即可)

答案

31.C 32.A 33.E 34.B 35. I usually listen to music to make myself happy.(合理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题,包含信息匹配和开放问答两类题型。解题时需先分析每个空所在段落的核心内容,再匹配方框内选项的关键词;第35题结合自身实际给出符合词数要求的合理回答即可。
【解析】
31题:段落核心为“待在户外让人放松”,对应选项C“Spend time outside”,故选C。
32题:段落核心为“看问题好的一面,保持乐观”,对应选项A“Think in a positive way”,故选A。
33题:段落核心为“和开心的人相处,远离不开心的人”,对应选项E“Keep away from unhappy people”,故选E。
34题:段落核心为“学会笑,自嘲解愁”,对应选项B“Learn to laugh”,故选B。
35题:结合自身实际,给出不超过15词的合理回答,如“I usually listen to music to make myself happy”(符合要求即可)。
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.B 35. I usually listen to music to make myself happy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、开放表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息匹配能力与开放问答能力,题型基础,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
7-year-old Sam walks on the street. He finds a store and goes in. A woman is in it. Sam asks her, "Can I look at your 36?"
"Sure! Come here," she says. Sam sees 37 nice dogs. Four of them are playing with a ball. The only white dog just sits there. "Why doesn't the white one 38 the other four dogs?" he asks.
"It is lame(瘸的), so it has no friends," the woman says.
"39 is it?" Sam asks. He takes out all his money and says, "I want to take it. But I have 40 20 yuan."
"Well, no one likes the dog. It's not useful to me, 41 you can take it for free," the woman says.
But Sam is not 42. He says, "The white dog is useful. I will pay(支付) for it." Then he shows one of his legs. He is lame, too.
The woman looks at Sam and says, "You're 43. We should treat everything in the same way. And I think the dog needs people who really 44 it."
Now Sam has a new 45 just like him. He is very happy.

(
B
)36. A. books B. dogs C. clothes D. foods
(
C
)37. A. three B. four C. five D. six
(
B
)38. A. think about B. play with C. ask for D. call at
(
D
)39. A. How long B. How old C. How many D. How much
(
A
)40. A. only B. also C. still D. even
(
B
)41. A. or B. so C. but D. as
(
D
)42. A. free B. lucky C. tidy D. happy
(
C
)43. A. healthy B. late C. right D. difficult
(
D
)44. A. meet B. sell C. watch D. love
(
A
)45. A. friend B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher

答案

36.B 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A

解析

【分析】本题是一篇关于关爱瘸腿小狗的完形填空,解题需结合上下文语境、词汇短语搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析选项:先根据空格前后的提示信息确定话题方向,再通过短语用法、句子逻辑(因果、转折等)判断正确答案,确保选项符合文章主旨。
【解析】
36. 根据下文“Sam sees ___ nice dogs”可知,Sam询问的是能否看狗,故选B(dogs)。
37. 下文提到“Four of them are playing with a ball”,加上“the only white dog”,总共有5只狗,故选C(five)。
38. 短语play with表示“和……玩耍”,结合语境,此处问白色小狗为什么不和其他四只狗玩,故选B(play with)。
39. 根据下文“He takes out all his money”可知,Sam在询问小狗的价格,用how much,故选D(How much)。
40. only表示“仅仅,只有”,此处指Sam只有20元,符合语境,故选A(only)。
41. 前后句为因果关系:小狗对女人没用,所以可以免费带走,用so,故选B(so)。
42. 女人说可以免费带走,但Sam坚持要付钱,说明他不开心(不想占小便宜),故选D(happy)。
43. Sam说白色小狗是有用的,他要付钱,女人认为Sam说得对,故选C(right)。
44. 此处表达小狗需要真正爱它的人,love符合语境,故选D(love)。
45. Sam和这只和他一样瘸腿的小狗成为了朋友,故选A(friend)。
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A
【知识点】完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文通过Sam关爱瘸腿小狗的故事,传递了平等对待生命、关爱他人的积极主题,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑和基础词汇的运用能力,是初中英语常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】0.6