2026年浙江期末八年级英语下册人教版第78页答案
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Doudou, a 7-year-old girl, was diagnosed with cerebral palsy(脑瘫) at 2. Her parents were told she would never be able to
D
and have to be in a wheelchair for life. However, the family didn't
A
. Doudou's mother looked after her full-time. Doudou also insisted on
A
every day despite having to bear the pain.
With her
C
attitude, Doudou gradually left her
B
and learnt how to walk when she turned 5, making a miracle recovery. Last year, when her mother told her she was admitted to a primary school, Doudou said, with a mix of joy and relief, "I thought they didn't
C
me." Her story was posted online, and many were
B
.
On her first day of school, Doudou walked into her classroom
B
. For her convenience, her mother was
C
to walk her smiling daughter to school for a while and a special restroom was also
D
for Doudou. The teachers and her classmates also
A
her.
Now, four months later, Doudou gave her first
A
, along with her classmates, at a New Year celebration. Her mother had never expected it and said that it was a
C
. She practised with her daughter and cheered for her before the day. Doudou made it with a bright smile.
"
B
is impossible as long as you work hard!" said her mother. Seeing the girl's smile, many people praised the parents' and the school's efforts in raising such a
D
child, and wished her the best for Doudou's future development.
(
D
)36. A. dance B. speak C. swim D. walk
(
A
)37. A. give up B. calm down C. set out D. show off
(
A
)38. A. training B. singing C. riding D. reading
(
C
)39. A. normal B. humorous C. positive D. different
(
B
)40. A. bed B. wheelchair C. cars D. parents
(
C
)41. A. respect B. remember C. want D. believe
(
B
)42. A. shocked B. moved C. worried D. puzzled
(
B
)43. A. hurriedly B. happily C. quietly D. shyly
(
C
)44. A. forced B. ordered C. allowed D. warned
(
D
)45. A. rented B. changed C. decorated D. prepared
(
A
)46. A. cared for B. depended on C. talked to D. heard from
(
A
)47. A. performance B. introduction C. explanation D. report
(
C
)48. A. relief B. panic C. surprise D. chance
(
B
)49. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
(
D
)50. A. healthy B. smart C. polite D. confident

答案

36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是脑瘫女孩Doudou励志康复上学的故事),再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系(转折、因果等)逐一分析选项,同时注意固定搭配和情感态度的一致性,以此选出最佳答案。
【解析】
36题:根据后文“have to be in a wheelchair for life”(必须终身坐轮椅)可知,医生告知她不能走路,故选D。
37题:前文提到医生的消极结论,转折词However表明家人不放弃,give up(放弃)符合语境,故选A。
38题:脑瘫女孩要实现康复,需坚持训练,training(训练)符合逻辑,故选A。
39题:积极的态度是她康复的关键,positive(积极的)符合语境,故选C。
40题:从坐轮椅到学会走路,对应“离开轮椅”,wheelchair(轮椅)符合,故选B。
41题:她因自身情况担心学校不接纳,want(想要)符合语境,故选C。
42题:她的励志故事打动了很多人,moved(感动的)符合,故选B。
43题:被学校录取后,她开心地走进教室,happily(开心地)符合情感,故选B。
44题:妈妈被允许陪她适应校园,allowed(被允许)符合语境,故选C。
45题:学校为方便她准备了特殊卫生间,prepared(准备)符合,故选D。
46题:老师和同学照顾她,cared for(照顾)符合,故选A。
47题:新年庆祝时的集体表演,performance(表演)符合,故选A。
48题:妈妈从未想到她能参与表演,这是惊喜,surprise(惊喜)符合,故选C。
49题:“Nothing is impossible”是固定表达,意为“没有什么不可能”,故选B。
50题:结合她的经历,她是自信的孩子,confident(自信的)符合,故选D。
【答案】
36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是传递正能量的励志记叙文,考查学生语境理解与词汇运用能力,贴近学生生活,引导学生树立积极向上的价值观,适合初中阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.5