六阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I live in a warm community. My neighbours are all kind and friendly. We often help each other and share happy moments together.
Last month, my parents were busy with work and couldn't take me home from school. My neighbour, Mrs Li, noticed(注意到) this and offered(主动提出) to pick me up every day. She also made delicious snacks for me after school. When Mrs Li was ill last week, my mum bought vegetables and cooked soup for her. We were all happy to help.
Sometimes, we have small parties in the yard. Neighbours bring their favourite food, and we chat and laugh together. When someone is moving furniture(家具), everyone comes to give a hand. We never argue over small things. The story of Liu Chi Xiang tells us, being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm and sweet.
Good neighbours are like family. I feel lucky to live here. I will always be kind to them and keep our community full of love.
(
A. Because the writer's parents were busy. B. Because the writer was ill.
C. Because the writer didn't want to walk home.
(
A. She helped her clean the house.
B. She bought vegetables and cooked soup for her.
C. She took her to the hospital.
(
A. Their favourite food. B. New books. C. Beautiful toys.
(
A. We should always argue with neighbours.
B. Being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm.
C. Neighbours are not important to us.
I live in a warm community. My neighbours are all kind and friendly. We often help each other and share happy moments together.
Last month, my parents were busy with work and couldn't take me home from school. My neighbour, Mrs Li, noticed(注意到) this and offered(主动提出) to pick me up every day. She also made delicious snacks for me after school. When Mrs Li was ill last week, my mum bought vegetables and cooked soup for her. We were all happy to help.
Sometimes, we have small parties in the yard. Neighbours bring their favourite food, and we chat and laugh together. When someone is moving furniture(家具), everyone comes to give a hand. We never argue over small things. The story of Liu Chi Xiang tells us, being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm and sweet.
Good neighbours are like family. I feel lucky to live here. I will always be kind to them and keep our community full of love.
(
A
)1. Why did Mrs Li pick the writer up from school?A. Because the writer's parents were busy. B. Because the writer was ill.
C. Because the writer didn't want to walk home.
(
B
)2. What did the writer's mum do for Mrs Li?A. She helped her clean the house.
B. She bought vegetables and cooked soup for her.
C. She took her to the hospital.
(
A
)3. What do neighbours bring to the yard parties?A. Their favourite food. B. New books. C. Beautiful toys.
(
B
)4. What lesson does the story of Liu Chi Xiang teach us?A. We should always argue with neighbours.
B. Being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm.
C. Neighbours are not important to us.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B
解析
【分析】做这类阅读理解选择题,需先明确问题的核心关键词,带着关键词回原文定位对应段落,对比原文信息与选项内容,逐一匹配排除错误选项,选出正确答案。比如第1题关键词是“Mrs Li pick the writer up”,第2题是“writer's mum do for Mrs Li”,第3题是“neighbours bring to yard parties”,第4题是“lesson of Liu Chi Xiang story”,通过定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段:“Last month, my parents were busy with work and couldn't take me home from school. My neighbour, Mrs Li, noticed this and offered to pick me up every day.”,可知李女士接作者的原因是作者父母工作忙,对应选项A;2. 定位原文第二段:“When Mrs Li was ill last week, my mum bought vegetables and cooked soup for her.”,可知作者妈妈为李女士做了买蔬菜、煮汤,对应选项B;3. 定位原文第三段:“Sometimes, we have small parties in the yard. Neighbours bring their favourite food, and we chat and laugh together.”,可知邻居带最喜欢的食物参加院子聚会,对应选项A;4. 定位原文第三段:“The story of Liu Chi Xiang tells us, being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm and sweet.”,可知该故事教我们对邻居友好能让生活温暖,对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、主旨理解
【点评】本题围绕邻里关系展开,考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位与匹配能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段:“Last month, my parents were busy with work and couldn't take me home from school. My neighbour, Mrs Li, noticed this and offered to pick me up every day.”,可知李女士接作者的原因是作者父母工作忙,对应选项A;2. 定位原文第二段:“When Mrs Li was ill last week, my mum bought vegetables and cooked soup for her.”,可知作者妈妈为李女士做了买蔬菜、煮汤,对应选项B;3. 定位原文第三段:“Sometimes, we have small parties in the yard. Neighbours bring their favourite food, and we chat and laugh together.”,可知邻居带最喜欢的食物参加院子聚会,对应选项A;4. 定位原文第三段:“The story of Liu Chi Xiang tells us, being friendly to neighbours makes our lives warm and sweet.”,可知该故事教我们对邻居友好能让生活温暖,对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、主旨理解
【点评】本题围绕邻里关系展开,考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位与匹配能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.2
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