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四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maggie had been looking forward to her family's swimming pool for months. Now it was there, but she didn't feel as 36 as she thought.
"What's wrong?" asked her mom.
Maggie sighed(叹气). "Amelia is afraid of the water. I thought she would 37 me in the pool all summer. Nothing is as much fun 38 her," said Maggie.
"Hmmm," said Mom. "Why not ask Amelia if she can come over? If we both get in the pool with Amelia, it may help 39 feel safe in the water. Remember 40 we taught your little brother to swim? Now, he swims well!"
Maggie looked a little more excited. "You're 41! I think I'll call Amelia now."
Later that afternoon, Amelia came over with her dad. "Are you sure you don't want me to stay?" her dad asked.
Amelia 42, "I think I'm ready. I'm tired of being afraid of the water, 43 I don't want to miss a whole summer of swimming with Maggie."
All afternoon, Maggie and her mom 44 Amelia in the water. They told her how to swim without getting water in her nose and kick across the pool holding a kickboard(踢水板). When Amelia's dad came back, everyone was surprised the 45 had gone so quickly.
"Watch this, Dad!" came Amelia's 46, "I can float(漂浮)on my back, and I can do it by myself!" She 47 showed her new skills for her father.
"This is amazing!" said Amelia's dad. "You two must be excellent 48."
Maggie and her mom smiled at each other. "I think Amelia was 49 to learn and did all the work herself," said Maggie's mom. "It's natural to be afraid of something in life, but we can 50 to do it anyway."
"Can we come back tomorrow, Dad?" asked Amelia. Everyone laughed.
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maggie had been looking forward to her family's swimming pool for months. Now it was there, but she didn't feel as 36 as she thought.
"What's wrong?" asked her mom.
Maggie sighed(叹气). "Amelia is afraid of the water. I thought she would 37 me in the pool all summer. Nothing is as much fun 38 her," said Maggie.
"Hmmm," said Mom. "Why not ask Amelia if she can come over? If we both get in the pool with Amelia, it may help 39 feel safe in the water. Remember 40 we taught your little brother to swim? Now, he swims well!"
Maggie looked a little more excited. "You're 41! I think I'll call Amelia now."
Later that afternoon, Amelia came over with her dad. "Are you sure you don't want me to stay?" her dad asked.
Amelia 42, "I think I'm ready. I'm tired of being afraid of the water, 43 I don't want to miss a whole summer of swimming with Maggie."
All afternoon, Maggie and her mom 44 Amelia in the water. They told her how to swim without getting water in her nose and kick across the pool holding a kickboard(踢水板). When Amelia's dad came back, everyone was surprised the 45 had gone so quickly.
"Watch this, Dad!" came Amelia's 46, "I can float(漂浮)on my back, and I can do it by myself!" She 47 showed her new skills for her father.
"This is amazing!" said Amelia's dad. "You two must be excellent 48."
Maggie and her mom smiled at each other. "I think Amelia was 49 to learn and did all the work herself," said Maggie's mom. "It's natural to be afraid of something in life, but we can 50 to do it anyway."
"Can we come back tomorrow, Dad?" asked Amelia. Everyone laughed.
(
C
)36. A. calm B. sorry C. happy D. confident(
A
)37. A. play with B. look after C. point at D. search for(
D
)38. A. for B. about C. from D. without(
B
)39. A. us B. her C. you D. him(
B
)40. A. why B. how C. when D. where(
A
)41. A. right B. brave C. hopeful D. patient(
B
)42. A. bowed B. nodded C. warned D. suggested(
C
)43. A. or B. but C. and D. although(
A
)44. A. taught B. passed C. trusted D. satisfied(
A
)45. A. time B. water C. secret D. chance(
B
)46. A. jokes B. shouts C. worries D. answers(
C
)47. A. safely B. silently C. proudly D. nervously(
D
)48. A. keepers B. managers C. cleaners D. teachers(
C
)49. A. shy B. clever C. ready D. perfect(
A
)50. A. try B. stop C. agree D. afford答案
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，掌握文章主旨（Maggie帮助怕水的Amelia克服对水的恐惧的故事），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及固定搭配逐一分析选项，确保所选答案符合文章情感和逻辑。
【解析】
36. 前文提到Maggie盼了很久泳池，but表转折，说明她没那么开心，故选C（happy）。
37. 句意：我以为她整个夏天会和我在泳池玩，play with（和…玩）符合语境，故选A。
38. 句意：没有她就没那么好玩，without（没有）符合，故选D。
39. 此处指代Amelia，作help的宾语，用her，故选B。
40. 句意：记得我们怎么教弟弟游泳，how（如何）符合，故选B。
41. Maggie觉得妈妈说得对，right（对的），故选A。
42. Amelia点头同意留下，nodded（点头），故选B。
43. 前后是并列顺承关系，用and，故选C。
44. Maggie和妈妈教Amelia游泳，taught（教），故选A。
45. 时间过得快，time，故选A。
46. Amelia喊爸爸看，shouts（喊），故选B。
47. Amelia自豪地展示技能，proudly（自豪地），故选C。
48. 爸爸说她们是优秀的老师，teachers，故选D。
49. Amelia准备好学了，ready（准备好的），故选C。
50. 句意：我们可以试着去做，try（尝试），故选A。
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本文是记叙文，围绕帮助他人克服恐惧展开，解题需紧扣上下文语境，结合词汇含义和逻辑关系选择，注重对文章整体情感的把握，是初中常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文，掌握文章主旨（Maggie帮助怕水的Amelia克服对水的恐惧的故事），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及固定搭配逐一分析选项，确保所选答案符合文章情感和逻辑。
【解析】
36. 前文提到Maggie盼了很久泳池，but表转折，说明她没那么开心，故选C（happy）。
37. 句意：我以为她整个夏天会和我在泳池玩，play with（和…玩）符合语境，故选A。
38. 句意：没有她就没那么好玩，without（没有）符合，故选D。
39. 此处指代Amelia，作help的宾语，用her，故选B。
40. 句意：记得我们怎么教弟弟游泳，how（如何）符合，故选B。
41. Maggie觉得妈妈说得对，right（对的），故选A。
42. Amelia点头同意留下，nodded（点头），故选B。
43. 前后是并列顺承关系，用and，故选C。
44. Maggie和妈妈教Amelia游泳，taught（教），故选A。
45. 时间过得快，time，故选A。
46. Amelia喊爸爸看，shouts（喊），故选B。
47. Amelia自豪地展示技能，proudly（自豪地），故选C。
48. 爸爸说她们是优秀的老师，teachers，故选D。
49. Amelia准备好学了，ready（准备好的），故选C。
50. 句意：我们可以试着去做，try（尝试），故选A。
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本文是记叙文，围绕帮助他人克服恐惧展开，解题需紧扣上下文语境，结合词汇含义和逻辑关系选择，注重对文章整体情感的把握，是初中常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
