AI 名师编审 新素材 素材来源: Have Fun
TEACHING
[2026 原创] Ethan loved eating chicken nuggets (鸡块), pizza, chips, and burgers. To drink, he always liked milk shakes, cola, or sugary drinks. The sweeter the drink was, the more he liked it.
"You can't keep eating them!" Ethan's mum said. "You eat too much sugar."
"Why? It tastes so good," Ethan replied.
One morning, Ethan looked at his breakfast. "I'm having juice, sugar cereal, and a doughnut (甜甜圈)," he said happily. He smiled and took a bite of his sweet doughnut. Then he stopped because his teeth began to hurt.
"Ethan, you're going to have to go to the dentist if you keep eating like this," his mother warned.
"No, I'm not!" Ethan said. But his teeth really hurt.
"Why do all the delicious things have to be bad for me? I can't eat broccoli forever. I'm not a rabbit," Ethan complained.
"I know, but you don't get the vitamins you need from the food you like to eat. All that food is full of sugar and fat. You need good food for healthy teeth and eyes," his mother explained. "If you can't start eating more healthily, I won't buy any junk food to keep in the house."
"That's not fair!" Ethan said.
"Snacks are treats, not regular meals. Tomorrow you will have eggs, toast, bacon, fresh fruit, and milk for breakfast."
"That doesn't sound too bad," Ethan admitted.

"I'm not going to put sweets in your lunch either. You will get yogurt or fresh fruit for dessert, okay?"
Ethan didn't want to agree, but maybe his teeth wouldn't hurt so much anymore. He really didn't like going to the dentist.
()1. Why did Ethan stop eating his doughnut?
A. Because he didn't like the taste.
B. Because his teeth started to hurt.
C. Because his mother told him to stop.
D. Because he wanted to eat broccoli instead.
()2. Why did Ethan compare himself to a rabbit?
A. Because rabbits have healthy teeth.
B. Because he liked rabbits very much.
C. Because he thought only rabbits eat such food.
D. Because he liked the way rabbits eat.
()3. What does Ethan's mother mean by saying "Snacks are treats, not regular meals"?
A. She will not cook regular meals anymore.
B. Regular meals are not as important as snacks.
C. Snacks are more delicious than regular meals.
D. Snacks should be eaten only sometimes, not every day.
()4. 新考法情感变化 How did Ethan's feeling change in the story?
A. Happy→Worried→Sad.
B. Angry→Worried→Happy.
C. Excited→Bored→Surprised.
D. Happy→Angry→Accepting.

B外刊·时文阅读速递
刷外刊·刷时文
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文通过伊桑的故事讲述了健康饮食的重要性。
快速对答案 1—4 B C D D
1. B 细节理解题。根据第四段的"He smiled and took a bite of his sweet doughnut. Then he stopped because his teeth began to hurt."可知，伊桑停止吃甜甜圈是因为他的牙齿开始疼了。故选B项。
2. C 推理判断题。当妈妈提到要吃健康食物时，伊桑用兔子来指代那些只吃蔬菜的动物，认为只有像兔子那样的动物才会一直吃蔬菜。故选C项。
3. D 推理判断题。妈妈的意思是，零食应该是偶尔用来犒劳自己的，而不应该像正餐一样每天都吃。故选D项。
4. D 细节理解题。故事开始时，伊桑吃着他喜欢的早餐，感到很开心；当妈妈批评他的饮食习惯并决定限制他吃垃圾食品时，他表现出生气的情绪；故事结尾，虽然他不想认同，但考虑到对于看牙医的恐惧，他最终还是接受了妈妈的安排。故选D项。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解题思路：1. 针对第1题，通过题干关键词定位原文对应段落，查找停止吃甜甜圈的原因；2. 第2题结合伊桑抱怨的语境，推理他将自己比作兔子的原因；3. 第3题结合上下文理解句子含义，判断选项；4. 第4题梳理伊桑在故事中的情绪变化，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段“He smiled and took a bite of his sweet doughnut. Then he stopped because his teeth began to hurt.”可知，伊桑停止吃甜甜圈是因为牙齿开始疼痛，故选B。
2. 推理判断题：原文中妈妈提到需吃健康食物（如西兰花），伊桑说“I can't eat broccoli forever. I'm not a rabbit”，意为他不想像兔子那样只吃这类健康食物，认为只有兔子才会一直吃这类食物，故选C。
3. 推理判断题：“Snacks are treats, not regular meals”意为“零食是偶尔的犒劳，不是正餐”，即零食应偶尔食用，不能像正餐一样每天吃，对应D选项。
4. 细节理解题：伊桑一开始吃喜欢的早餐很开心（Happy），当妈妈限制他吃垃圾食品时他说“That's not fair!”表现出生气（Angry），最后虽不想认同但接受了安排（Accepting），故选D。
【答案】
B C D D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题是一篇关于健康饮食的外刊阅读题，考查学生对文章细节的查找和逻辑推理能力，题目贴合生活实际，能引导学生关注健康饮食。
【难度系数】
0.6