2026年53天天练五年级英语下册外研版第18页答案
八、阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Yesterday I asked my grandma about her life many years ago. She was a pretty girl when she was young. At that time she worked in a small school as a Chinese teacher. All the students liked her. And she learnt many foreign languages, such as French(法语) and English. She liked playing table tennis and she played it very well. Now she is old. And she doesn't need to go to work. But she still likes playing table tennis, so she often plays table tennis with her old friends. And she likes reading books about China. After dinner, she always dances with her friends. Now she lives a happy life.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. My
grandma
talked about her life many years ago.
A. grandma B. Chinese teacher C. old friend
(
B
)2. Grandma was a
teacher
in a school.
A. worker B. teacher C. student
(二)根据短文内容,补全下列句子或对话。
1. Grandma
liked
playing table tennis many years ago.
2. Grandma
learnt
many foreign languages.
3. Grandma always
dances
with her friends after dinner.
4. Grandma lives a
happy
life now.
5. —Does Grandma go to work now?
—
No, she doesn't.

答案

(一)1. A 2. B
(二)1. liked
2. learnt
3. dances
4. happy
5. No, she doesn't.

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对每个小题回到短文中定位对应语句,提取关键信息作答。选择题直接匹配原文内容;补全句子题需注意时态,根据原文动词形式填写;对话题结合原文信息给出正确回答。
【解析】
(一)1. 原文第一句“Yesterday I asked my grandma about her life many years ago”明确提到是奶奶谈论过去的生活,因此选A;2. 原文“At that time she worked in a small school as a Chinese teacher”说明奶奶是学校的老师,因此选B。
(二)1. 原文提到奶奶过去喜欢打乒乓球,对应动词为liked;2. 原文明确写奶奶学了很多外语,对应动词为learnt;3. 原文提到晚饭后奶奶总是和朋友跳舞,对应动词为dances;4. 原文最后一句提到奶奶现在过着幸福的生活,对应形容词为happy;5. 原文说奶奶现在年纪大了,不需要去工作,因此是否定回答,即No, she doesn't.
【答案】
(一)1. A 2. B
(二)1. liked 2. learnt 3. dances 4. happy 5. No, she doesn't.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,动词时态运用
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题,考查学生对短文细节信息的提取能力,涉及一般过去时和一般现在时的动词形式,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
九、书面表达。
请根据表格内容,写一写 Li Ming 在二十年中发生了哪些变化,不少于5句话。
Twenty years ago Now
8 years old 28 years old
pupil 图1 swimmer
short tall
study hard work hard
图2
This is Li Ming. Twenty years ago, he was a pupil.





答案

示例:This is Li Ming. Twenty years ago, he was a pupil. He was eight. At that time, he was short. He was a good pupil, and he studied hard at school. Now Li Ming is 28 years old. He is a great swimmer. He is tall. And he works very hard.

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据表格信息写李明20年间的变化,不少于5句话。解题思路:先承接给定开头,用一般过去时描述20年前李明的情况,需用到表格里的年龄、身份、外貌、学习状态等信息;再转换为一般现在时描述现在的情况,用到表格里的对应信息,确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯,满足句数要求。
【解析】
1. 补充20年前的内容:Twenty years ago, he was eight. At that time, he was short. He was a good pupil, and he studied hard at school.
2. 补充现在的内容:Now Li Ming is 28 years old. He is a great swimmer. He is tall. And he works very hard.
整合后语句连贯,覆盖所有表格信息,符合要求。
【答案】
This is Li Ming. Twenty years ago, he was a pupil. He was eight. At that time, he was short. He was a good pupil, and he studied hard at school. Now Li Ming is 28 years old. He is a great swimmer. He is tall. And he works very hard.
【知识点】
英语书面表达,一般过去时,一般现在时
【点评】
本题为结合表格信息的英语书面表达题,考查学生对不同时态的运用能力,以及信息提取、整合和语句组织的能力,难度适中,需准确使用表格关键信息并规范运用时态。
【难度系数】
0.5