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第二节:任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,完成表格信息,填入第31—34小题,每空不超过3个词,并回答第35小题。
Keeping fit is important for students. Here are some easy but useful ways to keep fit and be full of energy.
First, make exercise a daily habit. You can choose activities you enjoy, like playing basketball, swimming, or just walking for 30 minutes. Exercise helps build up your body.
Second, eat a balanced diet(饮食). Have more fresh fruit, vegetables, and grains instead of fast food. Drink enough water. Then you will be full of energy and stay fit.
Third, get enough rest. As a middle school student, you need 8—9 hours of sleep each night. A good night's sleep helps your body and mind get ready for the next day.
Finally, stay positive(乐观的) and relaxed. Too much stress(压力) is bad for you, so take time to talk with friends, listen to music, or do something fun. A happy mind helps you a lot.
Remember, small good habits every day can make a big difference!
35. What do you usually do to keep fit? Why? (不超过20词)
阅读下面材料,完成表格信息,填入第31—34小题,每空不超过3个词,并回答第35小题。
Keeping fit is important for students. Here are some easy but useful ways to keep fit and be full of energy.
First, make exercise a daily habit. You can choose activities you enjoy, like playing basketball, swimming, or just walking for 30 minutes. Exercise helps build up your body.
Second, eat a balanced diet(饮食). Have more fresh fruit, vegetables, and grains instead of fast food. Drink enough water. Then you will be full of energy and stay fit.
Third, get enough rest. As a middle school student, you need 8—9 hours of sleep each night. A good night's sleep helps your body and mind get ready for the next day.
Finally, stay positive(乐观的) and relaxed. Too much stress(压力) is bad for you, so take time to talk with friends, listen to music, or do something fun. A happy mind helps you a lot.
Remember, small good habits every day can make a big difference!
35. What do you usually do to keep fit? Why? (不超过20词)
答案
31.Play basketball 32.stay fit 33.Get enough rest
34.listen to music 35.I usually walk to school to keep fit because it's an easy way to exercise.(答案合理即可)
34.listen to music 35.I usually walk to school to keep fit because it's an easy way to exercise.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的信息补全题，解题思路是：先通读全文，明确每个表格项对应的原文段落；针对31-34题，定位到原文中与对应健康习惯、原因相关的内容，提取符合“不超过3个词”要求的短语；第35题结合自身实际，围绕保持健康的方式及原因作答，注意字数限制。
【解析】
31题：根据原文第二段“like playing basketball, swimming, or just walking...”，对应“Make exercise a habit”的活动，提取短语Play basketball；
32题：根据原文第三段“Then you will be full of energy and stay fit.”，对应“Eat a balanced diet”的原因，提取短语stay fit；
33题：根据原文第四段“Third, get enough rest.”，对应睡眠的健康习惯，提取短语Get enough rest；
34题：根据原文第五段“take time to talk with friends, listen to music, or do something fun.”，对应“Stay positive and relaxed”的活动，提取短语listen to music；
35题：结合自身实际，围绕保持健康的方式及原因作答，符合要求即可，如示例答案。
【答案】
31.Play basketball 32.stay fit 33.Get enough rest 34.listen to music 35.I usually walk to school to keep fit because it's an easy way to exercise.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力，难度适中，需仔细对应表格与原文的匹配关系，注意字数限制。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读的信息补全题，解题思路是：先通读全文，明确每个表格项对应的原文段落；针对31-34题，定位到原文中与对应健康习惯、原因相关的内容，提取符合“不超过3个词”要求的短语；第35题结合自身实际，围绕保持健康的方式及原因作答，注意字数限制。
【解析】
31题：根据原文第二段“like playing basketball, swimming, or just walking...”，对应“Make exercise a habit”的活动，提取短语Play basketball；
32题：根据原文第三段“Then you will be full of energy and stay fit.”，对应“Eat a balanced diet”的原因，提取短语stay fit；
33题：根据原文第四段“Third, get enough rest.”，对应睡眠的健康习惯，提取短语Get enough rest；
34题：根据原文第五段“take time to talk with friends, listen to music, or do something fun.”，对应“Stay positive and relaxed”的活动，提取短语listen to music；
35题：结合自身实际，围绕保持健康的方式及原因作答，符合要求即可，如示例答案。
【答案】
31.Play basketball 32.stay fit 33.Get enough rest 34.listen to music 35.I usually walk to school to keep fit because it's an easy way to exercise.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力，难度适中，需仔细对应表格与原文的匹配关系，注意字数限制。
【难度系数】
0.6
