Ⅰ. Read and write "√" for true or "×" for false.

答案
1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √
解析
【分析】先理解每个小题的英文短语含义,再观察对应图片的场景,对比短语与图片是否匹配,匹配则打“√”,不匹配则打“×”。具体来看:1. 短语“make a salad”是“做沙拉”,图片是煮东西的场景,不匹配;2. 短语“go to the supermarket”是“去超市”,图片是超市购物场景,匹配;3. 短语“plant carrots”是“种胡萝卜”,图片是给幼苗浇水,不匹配;4. 短语“eat carrot soup”是“喝胡萝卜汤”,图片是喝胡萝卜汤的场景,匹配。
【解析】1. “make a salad”意为做沙拉,图片中人物在制作汤类,与短语不符,故打×;2. “go to the supermarket”意为去超市,图片呈现的是人们在超市购物的场景,与短语相符,故打√;3. “plant carrots”意为种胡萝卜,图片中人物是给幼苗浇水,并非种胡萝卜,与短语不符,故打×;4. “eat carrot soup”意为喝胡萝卜汤,图片中人物正在喝胡萝卜汤,与短语相符,故打√。
【答案】1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √
【知识点】动词短语辨析,图文匹配
【点评】本题考查学生对常用英语动词短语的理解及图文对应能力,属于基础题型,需仔细对比短语含义与图片内容。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. “make a salad”意为做沙拉,图片中人物在制作汤类,与短语不符,故打×;2. “go to the supermarket”意为去超市,图片呈现的是人们在超市购物的场景,与短语相符,故打√;3. “plant carrots”意为种胡萝卜,图片中人物是给幼苗浇水,并非种胡萝卜,与短语不符,故打×;4. “eat carrot soup”意为喝胡萝卜汤,图片中人物正在喝胡萝卜汤,与短语相符,故打√。
【答案】1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √
【知识点】动词短语辨析,图文匹配
【点评】本题考查学生对常用英语动词短语的理解及图文对应能力,属于基础题型,需仔细对比短语含义与图片内容。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅱ. Read and finish the tasks.

Where do you get your carrots? In a supermarket? At a farm? I
grow them by myself. I have a small "garden" on my balcony(阳台).
Autumn is a good time to plant carrotsI water the carrot plants every week. In
winter, I pick the carrots. I make soup and eat it with my family. It's so
delicious!
Task 1: Read and tick.
Where does Zhang Peng grow his carrots?
□ A. In a supermarket. □ B. On a farm. □ C. At home.
Task 2: Read and write "T" for true or "F" for false.
(
(
Where do you get your carrots? In a supermarket? At a farm? I
grow them by myself. I have a small "garden" on my balcony(阳台).
Autumn is a good time to plant carrotsI water the carrot plants every week. In
winter, I pick the carrots. I make soup and eat it with my family. It's so
delicious!
Task 1: Read and tick.
Where does Zhang Peng grow his carrots?
□ A. In a supermarket. □ B. On a farm. □ C. At home.
Task 2: Read and write "T" for true or "F" for false.
(
F
)1. Zhang Peng buys his carrots from a supermarket.(
F
)2. Zhang Peng waters the carrot plants every day.答案
Task 1:C Task 2:1. F 2. F
解析
【分析】解答本题需先通读短文提取关键细节,再对应题目要求作答:Task1是选择张鹏种胡萝卜的地点,需定位原文中关于种植地点的描述;Task2是判断句子正误,需将每个句子与原文内容逐一对比,判断是否一致。
【解析】Task1:短文中提到“I have a small 'garden' on my balcony”,阳台属于家庭环境,因此张鹏在家种胡萝卜,对应选项C;A选项“超市”、B选项“农场”均不符合原文,故Task1选C。Task2第1题:原文表明张鹏自己种胡萝卜(I grow them by myself),并非从超市购买,故该句错误,填F;第2题:原文提到每周给胡萝卜浇水(water the carrot plants every week),而非每天,故该句错误,填F。
【答案】Task1:C Task2:1.F 2.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节提取、判断正误
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的把握能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】Task1:短文中提到“I have a small 'garden' on my balcony”,阳台属于家庭环境,因此张鹏在家种胡萝卜,对应选项C;A选项“超市”、B选项“农场”均不符合原文,故Task1选C。Task2第1题:原文表明张鹏自己种胡萝卜(I grow them by myself),并非从超市购买,故该句错误,填F;第2题:原文提到每周给胡萝卜浇水(water the carrot plants every week),而非每天,故该句错误,填F。
【答案】Task1:C Task2:1.F 2.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节提取、判断正误
【点评】本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的把握能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks.

Task 1: Read and tick.
□ lay fresh eggs □ help stop food waste
□ help neighbours get along □ give people some meat
Task 2☆: What do you think of the way in the passage? Share your idea.
Task 1: Read and tick.
□ lay fresh eggs □ help stop food waste
□ help neighbours get along □ give people some meat
Task 2☆: What do you think of the way in the passage? Share your idea.
略
答案
Task 1:lay fresh eggs
help stop food waste
help neighbours get along
Task 2:略
help stop food waste
help neighbours get along
Task 2:略
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含两个任务。Task1需从原文中提取法国发放免费鸡的好处,解题思路是通读原文,定位各选项对应的原文语句,判断是否符合;Task2为开放性问题,需结合文章“双赢”的理念,合理表达对这种方式的看法。
【解析】
Task1:通读原文,定位对应内容:①原文提到“To help stop food waste”,对应“help stop food waste”;②原文提到“They lay fresh eggs for the families”,对应“lay fresh eggs”;③原文提到“The chickens help them get along”,对应“help neighbours get along”;原文未提及“give people some meat”,故排除该选项。Task2:这种方式是双赢的,既减少了食物浪费,又能为家庭提供新鲜鸡蛋,还能促进邻里互动,是实用且有意义的办法。
【答案】
Task1: lay fresh eggs;help stop food waste;help neighbours get along;Task2: 略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,观点表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读细节提取能力和开放性思维,结合文章核心“双赢”理解内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含两个任务。Task1需从原文中提取法国发放免费鸡的好处,解题思路是通读原文,定位各选项对应的原文语句,判断是否符合;Task2为开放性问题,需结合文章“双赢”的理念,合理表达对这种方式的看法。
【解析】
Task1:通读原文,定位对应内容:①原文提到“To help stop food waste”,对应“help stop food waste”;②原文提到“They lay fresh eggs for the families”,对应“lay fresh eggs”;③原文提到“The chickens help them get along”,对应“help neighbours get along”;原文未提及“give people some meat”,故排除该选项。Task2:这种方式是双赢的,既减少了食物浪费,又能为家庭提供新鲜鸡蛋,还能促进邻里互动,是实用且有意义的办法。
【答案】
Task1: lay fresh eggs;help stop food waste;help neighbours get along;Task2: 略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,观点表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读细节提取能力和开放性思维,结合文章核心“双赢”理解内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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