登录
Ⅳ. Read and number.(12分)
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
4
)A plant comes out of the soil. Some small leaves start to grow.(
1
)A small quiet seed sleeps under the warm and wet soil(泥土).(
6
)There are two small flowers on the plant. They are so cute.(
3
)It becomes a root. The root grows down into the soil.(
2
)The seed gets food and water from the soil. It becomes bigger and bigger.(
5
)The leaves grow healthily in the sun every day. They are green and beautiful.答案
4 1 6 3 2 5
解析
【分析】本题是英语句子排序题，需先理解每个句子的含义，再结合植物生长的先后顺序梳理逻辑：植物生长的顺序为种子休眠→吸水膨大→长根→发芽出土→长叶→开花，据此对句子进行编号。
【解析】先翻译并梳理各句含义：
1. A small quiet seed sleeps under the warm and wet soil.（种子在温暖湿润的泥土下休眠）→对应第1步；
2. The seed gets food and water from the soil. It becomes bigger and bigger.（种子从泥土获取养分和水分，逐渐变大）→对应第2步；
3. It becomes a root. The root grows down into the soil.（长出根，根向下扎入泥土）→对应第3步；
4. A plant comes out of the soil. Some small leaves start to grow.（植物从土里长出，小叶子开始生长）→对应第4步；
5. The leaves grow healthily in the sun every day. They are green and beautiful.（叶子每天在阳光下健康生长，翠绿美观）→对应第5步；
6. There are two small flowers on the plant. They are so cute.（植物上长出两朵可爱的小花）→对应第6步；
因此括号内依次填4、1、6、3、2、5。
【答案】4 1 6 3 2 5
【知识点】英语阅读排序、植物生长过程
【点评】本题结合英语阅读与科学常识，考查学生的逻辑排序能力，难度适中，只要理清植物生长的基本阶段即可完成。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】先翻译并梳理各句含义：
1. A small quiet seed sleeps under the warm and wet soil.（种子在温暖湿润的泥土下休眠）→对应第1步；
2. The seed gets food and water from the soil. It becomes bigger and bigger.（种子从泥土获取养分和水分，逐渐变大）→对应第2步；
3. It becomes a root. The root grows down into the soil.（长出根，根向下扎入泥土）→对应第3步；
4. A plant comes out of the soil. Some small leaves start to grow.（植物从土里长出，小叶子开始生长）→对应第4步；
5. The leaves grow healthily in the sun every day. They are green and beautiful.（叶子每天在阳光下健康生长，翠绿美观）→对应第5步；
6. There are two small flowers on the plant. They are so cute.（植物上长出两朵可爱的小花）→对应第6步；
因此括号内依次填4、1、6、3、2、5。
【答案】4 1 6 3 2 5
【知识点】英语阅读排序、植物生长过程
【点评】本题结合英语阅读与科学常识，考查学生的逻辑排序能力，难度适中，只要理清植物生长的基本阶段即可完成。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅴ. Read and choose.(10分)
(It's time for dinner. Chen Jie and her mum are talking about the food in the kitchen.)
A. Carrots are my favourite.
B. You know a lot about healthy food.
C. What would you like to eat?
D. Would you like some chicken soup?
E. But we eat the root not the leaves.
Chen Jie: Mum! I'm hungry. What's for dinner?
Mum: We have some vegetables, beef, rice and chicken soup. 1.
Chen Jie: I would like some beef and rice.
Mum: No problem. Would you like some vegetables?
Chen Jie: Yes, please. 2.
Mum: That's good! We should eat vegetables like carrots. They are good for our health!
期末测试卷（二）
Chen Jie: Do the carrots have leaves, Mum?
Mum: Yes. 3.
Chen Jie: OK. Mum, can I have some juice?
Mum: Sorry, honey. You have already drunk too much juice today. 4.
Chen Jie: Yes, please. Chicken soup is nice, and it's also healthy.
Mum: That's right. 5.
(It's time for dinner. Chen Jie and her mum are talking about the food in the kitchen.)
A. Carrots are my favourite.
B. You know a lot about healthy food.
C. What would you like to eat?
D. Would you like some chicken soup?
E. But we eat the root not the leaves.
Chen Jie: Mum! I'm hungry. What's for dinner?
Mum: We have some vegetables, beef, rice and chicken soup. 1.
C
Chen Jie: I would like some beef and rice.
Mum: No problem. Would you like some vegetables?
Chen Jie: Yes, please. 2.
A
Mum: That's good! We should eat vegetables like carrots. They are good for our health!
期末测试卷（二）
Chen Jie: Do the carrots have leaves, Mum?
Mum: Yes. 3.
E
Chen Jie: OK. Mum, can I have some juice?
Mum: Sorry, honey. You have already drunk too much juice today. 4.
D
Chen Jie: Yes, please. Chicken soup is nice, and it's also healthy.
Mum: That's right. 5.
B
答案
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
解析
【分析】首先通读对话，明确对话围绕晚餐食物展开，需结合上下文的问答逻辑、话题连贯性匹配选项。第1空妈妈介绍完晚餐食物后，后文陈杰回答了想吃的东西，故此处是妈妈询问想吃什么；第2空前文妈妈提到要吃蔬菜，后文妈妈提及胡萝卜，故此处陈杰应说明对胡萝卜的喜好；第3空前文陈杰询问胡萝卜是否有叶子，妈妈回答有后，需补充说明胡萝卜的食用部分；第4空前文妈妈拒绝了果汁，后文提到鸡汤，故此处应是询问是否要喝鸡汤；第5空前文陈杰夸赞鸡汤健康，妈妈应回应并夸赞陈杰懂健康食物。
【解析】1. 前文妈妈列举晚餐食物，后文陈杰回答想吃的内容，此处为妈妈询问想吃什么，选C；2. 前文妈妈提到要吃蔬菜，后文妈妈提及胡萝卜，此处陈杰说明胡萝卜是最爱，选A；3. 前文陈杰问胡萝卜是否有叶子，妈妈回答有后，补充说明吃根不吃叶，选E；4. 前文妈妈拒绝果汁，后文提到鸡汤，此处询问是否要喝鸡汤，选D；5. 前文陈杰说鸡汤健康，妈妈夸赞她懂健康食物，选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【知识点】英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常饮食话题的对话理解，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，属于基础题型，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 前文妈妈列举晚餐食物，后文陈杰回答想吃的内容，此处为妈妈询问想吃什么，选C；2. 前文妈妈提到要吃蔬菜，后文妈妈提及胡萝卜，此处陈杰说明胡萝卜是最爱，选A；3. 前文陈杰问胡萝卜是否有叶子，妈妈回答有后，补充说明吃根不吃叶，选E；4. 前文妈妈拒绝果汁，后文提到鸡汤，此处询问是否要喝鸡汤，选D；5. 前文陈杰说鸡汤健康，妈妈夸赞她懂健康食物，选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【知识点】英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常饮食话题的对话理解，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，属于基础题型，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
