2026年创新优化学案八年级英语上册译林版第72页答案
(
A
)7. — Would you like to try some cookies? I made them this morning.
— Thank you!
That's really nice
!

A.That's really nice
B.Have fun
C.Take it easy
D.I don't believe you

答案

7. A

解析

【分析】本题是英语情景交际题,解题思路为:先明确对话语境——对方主动邀请品尝自己今早做的饼干,回应需礼貌得体;再逐一分析选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】对话中,对方邀请品尝自制饼干,回应应礼貌贴合语境。A选项“That's really nice”意为“那真不错”,是感谢后的恰当回应;B选项“Have fun”用于祝福他人玩乐,与语境不符;C选项“Take it easy”用于安抚情绪,不适合此处;D选项“I don't believe you”语气不礼貌,不符合交际礼仪。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际,日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中的礼貌用语,语境清晰,选项区分明显,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生的日常交际运用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
四、完成句子
1. 我的家乡是个有两千年历史的美丽小镇。
My hometown is a
beautiful town with a history of 2,000 years
.
2. 我奶奶使用一种传统的方法来包饺子。
My grandma uses
a traditional method to make
dumplings.
3. 为了减少浪费,我在打印作业时使用纸的两面。
In order to reduce/To reduce waste
, I use both sides of paper when printing homework.
4. 烹饪是一种和家人共度时光的重要方式。
Cooking is a meaningful
way to spend time with family
.
5. 游泳后你最好把头发彻底弄干,以免感冒。
You'd better dry your hair
completely after swimming to avoid catching a cold.
6. 跑步不但给我带来健康,而且使我放松。
Running
not only brings me health but (also) makes me relax
.

答案

1. beautiful town with a history of 2,000 years
2. a traditional method to make
3. In order to reduce/To reduce waste
4. way to spend time with family
5. You'd better dry your hair
6. not only brings me health but (also) makes me relax

解析

【分析】
本题为汉译英完成句子题,需先明确每个小题中文空缺部分的语义,再结合英语的固定搭配、常用句型及语法结构,匹配对应的英语表达补全句子。解题时需注意:① 修饰名词的定语常用介词短语作后置定语;② “做某事的方法”用“a method to do sth”结构;③ 目的状语可使用“In order to do sth”或“To do sth”;④ “做某事的方式”用“a way to do sth”;⑤ “最好做某事”的固定句型为“You'd better do sth”;⑥ 并列关系的“不但...而且”用“not only...but also...”连接谓语部分。
【解析】
1. 空缺对应“有两千年历史的美丽小镇”,用“beautiful town with a history of 2,000 years”,其中“with a history of...”作后置定语修饰town;
2. 空缺对应“一种传统的方法来包”,“做某事的方法”为“a method to do sth”,故填“a traditional method to make”;
3. 空缺对应“为了减少浪费”,目的状语用“In order to reduce waste”或“To reduce waste”;
4. 空缺对应“和家人共度时光的重要方式”,“做某事的方式”为“a way to do sth”,故填“way to spend time with family”;
5. 空缺对应“你最好把头发彻底弄干”,固定句型“You'd better do sth”,故填“You'd better dry your hair”;
6. 空缺对应“不但给我带来健康,而且使我放松”,用“not only...but also...”连接并列谓语,故填“not only brings me health but (also) makes me relax”。
【答案】
1. beautiful town with a history of 2,000 years
2. a traditional method to make
3. In order to reduce/To reduce waste
4. way to spend time with family
5. You'd better dry your hair
6. not only brings me health but (also) makes me relax
【知识点】
固定搭配、常用句型、汉译英
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考察学生对常用表达、固定句型及语法结构的掌握,难度适中,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解
Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour(例汤)in Chinese restaurants.
Ingredients (serves 4 people):
1. Whole fish.
2. Apples cut into four pieces; 4-6 ginger slices(姜片); 1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces; 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pieces; oil, salt and pepper.
Methods:
• Remove the bones from the fish.
• Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions. Add the fish bones and oil.
• Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes.
• Add apples, the fish and the tomato.
When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper.
(
D
)1. This passage is probably
an instruction for cooking
.
A. a poem B. a piece of news
C. a story D. an instruction for cooking
(
A
)2. The soup is very popular as
soup du jour
in Chinese restaurants.
A. soup du jour B. tomato soup C. union soup D. ginger soup
(
B
)3. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need
2
red tomatoes.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
(
C
)4. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?
A. apples, fish and the tomato→ginger slices and spring onions→oil→fish bones
B. oil→fish bones→ginger slices and spring onions→apples, fish and the tomato
C. oil→ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and the tomato
D. ginger slices and spring onions→fish bones→apples, fish and the tomato→oil

答案

1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文,明确短文核心是介绍鱼苹果汤的食材与制作方法;再针对每道题目,回到原文定位关键信息,结合选项逐一判断。具体来说,第1题需判断短文文体,第2题需找汤在中国餐馆的流行形式,第3题需根据4人份的番茄量推算8人份的量,第4题需梳理制作步骤的顺序。
【解析】
1. 短文详细介绍了鱼苹果汤的食材和制作方法,属于烹饪说明类文本,因此选D。
2. 根据原文第一段“it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants”,可知选A。
3. 食材中明确4人份需1个红番茄,8人份是4人份的2倍,因此需要2个红番茄,选B。
4. 制作步骤依次为:倒油→爆姜片和葱→加鱼骨→加苹果、鱼和番茄,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,围绕烹饪主题设置,所有题目均可通过原文直接定位信息解答,主要考查学生快速提取文本细节的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8