四、任务型阅读。
The Smiths live in Toronto. Mr Smith works in a bank and Mrs Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a 14-year-old middle school student. Here is their everyday routine.
In the morning, Mrs Smith always gets up at 6:00. She takes a shower and then makes breakfast for the family. Mr Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour in the park near their house and then take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. After breakfast, Mrs Smith does the dishes. Mr Smith cleans their small yard. John takes out the rubbish. At a quarter to eight, Mr Smith and Mrs Smith go to work and John walks to school. They don't have lunch at home.
In the afternoon, John gets home at 4:40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. Mrs Smith prepares dinner for the family. Mr Smith usually reads a newspaper. They have dinner at 6:00.
In the evening, the whole family watch TV for a while. They go to bed at around 9:00. This is a happy family.
1. What does Mrs Smith do first after getting up in the morning?(不超过5个词)
2. What do John and his parents do at 6:00 in the afternoon?(不超过5个词)
3. What do John and his parents do for a while in the evening?(不超过5个词)
The Smiths live in Toronto. Mr Smith works in a bank and Mrs Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a 14-year-old middle school student. Here is their everyday routine.
In the morning, Mrs Smith always gets up at 6:00. She takes a shower and then makes breakfast for the family. Mr Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour in the park near their house and then take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. After breakfast, Mrs Smith does the dishes. Mr Smith cleans their small yard. John takes out the rubbish. At a quarter to eight, Mr Smith and Mrs Smith go to work and John walks to school. They don't have lunch at home.
In the afternoon, John gets home at 4:40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. Mrs Smith prepares dinner for the family. Mr Smith usually reads a newspaper. They have dinner at 6:00.
In the evening, the whole family watch TV for a while. They go to bed at around 9:00. This is a happy family.
1. What does Mrs Smith do first after getting up in the morning?(不超过5个词)
She takes a shower.
2. What do John and his parents do at 6:00 in the afternoon?(不超过5个词)
They have dinner.
3. What do John and his parents do for a while in the evening?(不超过5个词)
They watch TV.
答案
1. She takes a shower. 2. They have dinner.
3. They watch TV.
3. They watch TV.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路:1. 先明确每个问题的核心考查点,带着问题回原文定位对应段落;2. 精准提取原文对应信息,同时注意答案不超过5个词的要求;3. 核对提取内容与问题的匹配度,确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 问题问Mrs Smith早上起床后先做的事,定位原文第二段“In the morning, Mrs Smith always gets up at 6:00. She takes a shower and then makes breakfast for the family.”,可知她起床后先洗澡,提取对应内容。
2. 问题问下午6点John和父母做的事,定位原文第三段“They have dinner at 6:00.”,可知此时他们在吃晚餐,提取对应内容。
3. 问题问晚上一家人做一会儿的事,定位原文第四段“In the evening, the whole family watch TV for a while.”,可知他们看电视,提取对应内容。
【答案】
1. She takes a shower.
2. They have dinner.
3. They watch TV.
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、任务型阅读
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中细节信息的查找能力,属于基础题型,要求学生快速定位原文对应内容,注意答案字数限制即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路:1. 先明确每个问题的核心考查点,带着问题回原文定位对应段落;2. 精准提取原文对应信息,同时注意答案不超过5个词的要求;3. 核对提取内容与问题的匹配度,确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 问题问Mrs Smith早上起床后先做的事,定位原文第二段“In the morning, Mrs Smith always gets up at 6:00. She takes a shower and then makes breakfast for the family.”,可知她起床后先洗澡,提取对应内容。
2. 问题问下午6点John和父母做的事,定位原文第三段“They have dinner at 6:00.”,可知此时他们在吃晚餐,提取对应内容。
3. 问题问晚上一家人做一会儿的事,定位原文第四段“In the evening, the whole family watch TV for a while.”,可知他们看电视,提取对应内容。
【答案】
1. She takes a shower.
2. They have dinner.
3. They watch TV.
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、任务型阅读
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中细节信息的查找能力,属于基础题型,要求学生快速定位原文对应内容,注意答案字数限制即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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