2026年经纶学典学霸题中题九年级英语全一册人教版第75页答案
6. The new invention
is called
"Clear View", and it
is made from
recycled metal.

A.calls; is made of
B.calls; is made from
C.is called; is made of
D.is called; is made from

答案

6. D 解析:主语 invention 与 call 之间为被动关系,用 is called;be made from 意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料),recycled metal 为原材料。故选 D。

解析

【分析】
先分析第一空:主语“the new invention”是动作“call”的承受者,需用被动语态,排除主动形式的A、B选项;再辨析第二空的短语:“be made of”指制成品能直接看出原材料,“be made from”指制成品无法直接看出原材料,本题中“recycled metal”是制作的原材料,应用“be made from”,由此确定答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:主语the new invention与动词call为被动关系,表达“发明被叫做”,需用被动语态is called,排除主动形式的A、B选项;
2. 第二空:be made of表示制成品能直接看出原材料,be made from表示制成品无法直接看出原材料,本题中“recycled metal”是制作的原材料,应用be made from,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
被动语态、动词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查被动语态的运用及“be made of/from”的短语辨析,属于基础语法题,需准确掌握被动结构和短语含义。
【难度系数】
0.7
7. —I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
—Yes. It
was used for
drinking tea long ago and my grandpa
used to
drink tea with it when he was young.

A.used for; used to
B.was used for; used to
C.was used to; was used to
D.was used for; was used to

答案

7. B 解析:be used for doing sth. 意为“被用于做某事”;used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。故选 B。

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中关于used的固定短语用法,解题思路为:先明确be used for doing sth.(被用于做某事,表被动)和used to do sth.(过去常常做某事)的含义及用法差异,再结合句子语境判断每个空的正确搭配。第一步,分析第一空:主语it指代旧杯子,与“喝茶”是被动关系,时间为过去,需用被动结构be used for doing sth.;第二步,分析第二空:表达爷爷过去常做的事,需用used to do sth.。
【解析】
be used for doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“被用于做某事”,表被动;used to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”。第一空主语it(旧杯子)与“喝茶”是被动关系,时间状语为long ago,故用was used for;第二空表示爷爷年轻时常做的事,故用used to。因此答案选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
固定短语辨析;used的用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心固定搭配,需准确区分be used for和used to的用法,结合语境分析被动与过去的含义,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 这家公司正打算加快滑翔机的生产,来满足市场的大量需求。
This company
is
looking
to
speed up the
production
of gliders to meet the great market demand.
2. 发明者在操控机器方面遇到了困难,但他努力尝试让滑翔机成功升空。
The inventor
had
difficulty
in
controlling
the machine, but he tried hard to make the glider get into the air successfully.
3. 这家新公司依靠创新设计,让生产效率得到了快速提升。
This new company
relies
on creative designs to make the production efficiency rise
rapidly
.
4. 该材料被发现适合用于制造小型轻量化产品。
This material
was
found
to
be suitable for making small and light products.
5. 滑翔机的首次公开试飞于1902年成功完成。
The first public test flight of the glider
was
completed
successfully in 1902.
6. 若在日常生活中足够谨慎,便可轻松避免简单错误的发生。
Simple mistakes
can
be
easily
avoided
if you are careful enough in daily life.

答案

1. is looking to; production 2. had difficulty in controlling 3. relies; rapidly 4. was found to 5. was completed 6. can be; avoided

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子,需结合汉语语义、英语固定搭配、时态、语态及词性规则填空。解题时先明确每个句子的核心语义,再匹配对应的英语表达:1题需用现在进行时的固定搭配表“打算做”,对应名词“生产”;2题考查“做某事有困难”的固定短语及动名词用法;3题考查“依靠”的固定搭配及副词修饰动词;4题考查“被发现做某事”的被动结构;5题考查一般过去时的被动语态;6题考查情态动词的被动语态。
【解析】
1. 主语this company为单数,“正打算”用现在进行时结构is looking to(固定搭配look to do sth表打算做),“生产”对应名词production,故填is looking to; production。
2. 固定短语have difficulty in doing sth表“做某事有困难”,语境为过去的情况,故用过去式had,“操控”control的动名词为controlling,故填had difficulty in controlling。
3. “依靠”对应固定搭配rely on,主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时用relies;修饰动词rise需用副词“快速地”rapidly,故填relies; rapidly。
4. 固定结构be found to do sth表“被发现做某事”,主语material为单数,语境为过去,故用was found to,故填was found to。
5. 主语test flight与“完成”为被动关系,时间为1902年(过去),故用一般过去时被动语态was completed,故填was completed。
6. 主语simple mistakes与“避免”为被动关系,表“可以”用情态动词can,故填can be; avoided。
【答案】
1. is looking to; production 2. had difficulty in controlling 3. relies; rapidly 4. was found to 5. was completed 6. can be; avoided
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态语态、副词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语、语法结构(时态、被动语态)及词性运用,需学生掌握常见搭配和基础语法规则,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 完形填空
(2026·赣州期末)There are many beautiful things we can do in our daily lives. We can eat tasty food, visit places of interest, or
1
natural beauty. However, it's a pity that disabled people have fewer
2
to experience all of these than normal ones. For example, those who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach. Most beaches don't have
3
walkways for wheelchair users to move around easily. Luckily, Seatrac(海滩轮椅系统)
4
. It is a system designed to solve this problem.
Seatrac includes a chair on a ramp(斜坡) that can
5
carry a wheelchair user into the sea, and it is operated by remote(远程的) control. Once in the sea, the person can either
6
in the chair to enjoy the water or go for a swim. Seatrac brings the chair back to the
7
of the ramp when the person is ready to get out of the water. It is also
8
for the person to take a shower in the Seatrac chair after going for a swim.
Seatrac is solar-powered(太阳能供电) and it doesn't
9
extra power. What's more, Seatrac can easily be packed up and kept when the swimming
10
ends. In the summer of 2023, Seatrac was
11
used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Italy and other countries.
Ignatios Fotiou is one of the inventors of Seatrac. He had this idea
12
he talked with a friend, Mark, who used a wheelchair. The friend said that it was difficult for
13
to enjoy the sea alone. It made Fotiou realize that there must be a
14
to help wheelchair users. Later, Fotiou designed Seatrac with his partners. Thanks
15
Seatrac, people who use wheelchairs now have the chance to cool down with a jump into the sea. The system will continue to develop step by step.
1. A. enter B. create C. admire D. realize
2. A. plans B. choices C. chances D. abilities
3. A. special B. natural C. common D. helpful
4. A. went on B. ended up C. came out D. showed around
5. A. heavily B. normally C. smoothly D. politely
6. A. read B. reach C. remain D. repeat
7. A. top B. back C. front D. middle
8. A. lucky B. fresh C. possible D. difficult
9. A. produce B. prevent C. require D. influence
10. A. match B. season C. address D. programme
11. A. just B. even C. still D. hardly
12. A. after B. until C. since D. before
13. A. us B. her C. him D. them
14. A. way B. stick C. dream D. group
15. A. in B. of C. to D. for

答案

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了 Seatrac 海滩轮椅系统的发明背景、工作原理及其对残疾人群体的帮助。
1. C 解析:admire natural beauty 意为“欣赏自然美景”,符合语境。故选 C。
2. C 解析:chances 意为“机会”,符合“残疾人体会这些的机会更少”的语境。故选 C。
3. A 解析:special 意为“特别的”,special walkways 意为“专用通道”,符合语境。故选 A。
4. C 解析:come out 意为“出现、问世”,符合“Seatrac 问世”的语境。故选 C。
5. C 解析:smoothly 意为“平稳地”,符合“平稳地将轮椅使用者送入海中”的语境。故选 C。
6. C 解析:remain 意为“停留”,符合“待在椅子上享受海水”的语境。故选 C。
7. A 解析:top 意为“顶部”,the top of the ramp 意为“斜坡顶端”。故选 A。
8. C 解析:possible 意为“可能的”,It is possible for sb. to do sth. 意为“某人可能做某事”。故选 C。
9. C 解析:require 意为“需要”,doesn't require extra power 意为“不需要额外电力”。故选 C。
10. B 解析:swimming season 意为“游泳季节”,符合语境。故选 B。
11. B 解析:even 意为“甚至”,表示递进,符合“甚至在 220 多个海滩使用”的语境。故选 B。
12. A 解析:after 意为“在……之后”,符合“在与朋友交谈之后产生想法”的语境。故选 A。
13. C 解析:根据前文 Mark 是男性,用 him 指代。故选 C。
14. A 解析:way 意为“方法”,a way to help wheelchair users 意为“帮助轮椅使用者的方法”。故选 A。
15. C 解析:thanks to 意为“多亏”,为固定短语。故选 C。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空时,首先需通读全文把握主旨(本文介绍帮助轮椅使用者享受海边的Seatrac系统),再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系分析选项,排除不符合语境的干扰项,确保答案契合文章整体逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义辨析。A. enter(进入);B. create(创造);C. admire(欣赏);D. realize(意识到)。此处表示“欣赏自然美景”,admire natural beauty符合语境,故选C。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。A. plans(计划);B. choices(选择);C. chances(机会);D. abilities(能力)。根据语境,残疾人体验这些的机会比正常人少,chances符合,故选C。
3. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. special(特别的,专用的);B. natural(自然的);C. common(普通的);D. helpful(有帮助的)。此处指海滩没有供轮椅使用者的专用通道,special符合,故选A。
4. 考查动词短语辨析。A. went on(继续);B. ended up(最终);C. came out(问世,出现);D. showed around(带领参观)。根据后文“它是解决这个问题的系统”,可知Seatrac问世了,came out符合,故选C。
5. 考查副词词义辨析。A. heavily(沉重地);B. normally(正常地);C. smoothly(平稳地);D. politely(礼貌地)。此处指系统能平稳地将轮椅使用者送入海中,smoothly符合,故选C。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。A. read(读);B. reach(到达);C. remain(停留);D. repeat(重复)。根据语境,人可以待在椅子上享受海水,remain符合,故选C。
7. 考查名词词义辨析。A. top(顶部);B. back(后面);C. front(前面);D. middle(中间)。根据常识,人离开水时,系统会把椅子带回斜坡顶端,top符合,故选A。
8. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. lucky(幸运的);B. fresh(新鲜的);C. possible(可能的);D. difficult(困难的)。固定搭配It is possible for sb. to do sth.(某人做某事是可能的),此处指游泳后可以在椅子上洗澡,possible符合,故选C。
9. 考查动词词义辨析。A. produce(生产);B. prevent(阻止);C. require(需要);D. influence(影响)。根据前文“太阳能供电”,可知不需要额外电力,require符合,故选C。
10. 考查名词词义辨析。A. match(比赛);B. season(季节);C. address(地址);D. programme(节目)。swimming season(游泳季节)符合语境,故选B。
11. 考查副词词义辨析。A. just(仅仅);B. even(甚至);C. still(仍然);D. hardly(几乎不)。此处表示递进,“甚至在220多个国家的海滩使用”,even符合,故选B。
12. 考查连词词义辨析。A. after(在……之后);B. until(直到);C. since(自从);D. before(在……之前)。根据语境,是在和朋友交谈之后产生的想法,after符合,故选A。
13. 考查代词词义辨析。A. us(我们);B. her(她);C. him(他);D. them(他们)。前文提到Mark是男性,用him指代,故选C。
14. 考查名词词义辨析。A. way(方法);B. stick(棍子);C. dream(梦想);D. group(小组)。此处指帮助轮椅使用者的方法,way符合,故选A。
15. 考查固定搭配。thanks to(多亏)是固定短语,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是介绍帮助残疾人的发明的说明文,主题积极贴近生活,考查学生的语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配运用能力,是中等难度的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6