Ⅰ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words in the box. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式完成短文。
yogurt something total kilo have a sale
Ms Green wants to buy 1.
yogurt something total kilo have a sale
Ms Green wants to buy 1.
something
for her son Jim’s birthday party. Helen’s store 2. has a sale
every Sunday on Main Street, so she goes there with Jim to get all the things. She buys Jim ten bottles of 3. yogurt
because he likes drinking it very much. She also buys two 4. kilos
of nice and red apples to make a birthday cake. The 5. total
money of all the things is 158 yuan.答案
1. something
2. has a sale
3. yogurt
4. kilos
5. total
2. has a sale
3. yogurt
4. kilos
5. total
解析
【分析】首先通读短文理解语境:格林女士为儿子吉姆的生日派对采购物品,海伦的店每周日在主街促销,她带吉姆去该店购买所需物品。接着逐个分析空格:1. 空格需表“某物”的不定代词,符合肯定句语境;2. 空格作谓语,主语是单数名词,需用动词第三人称单数形式;3. 空格对应“喝的东西”,结合方框词汇选择;4. 空格前是数词two,需用可数名词复数;5. 空格修饰名词money,需用形容词。
【解析】1. 句意:格林女士想为吉姆的生日派对买某物。不定代词something用于肯定句,表“某物”,故填something。2. 句意:海伦的店每周日在主街有促销。主语Helen’s store是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用has a sale,故填has a sale。3. 句意:她买了十瓶吉姆喜欢喝的酸奶。yogurt是不可数名词,符合“喝”的语境,故填yogurt。4. 句意:她买了两公斤红苹果做蛋糕。kilo是可数名词,前有two,用复数kilos,故填kilos。5. 句意:所有物品的总钱数是158元。total作形容词修饰money,表“总的”,故填total。
【答案】1. something 2. has a sale 3. yogurt 4. kilos 5. total
【知识点】不定代词的用法;动词第三人称单数;名词复数
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用,需结合句意、词性及形式变化填空,是基础题型,侧重词汇基础用法的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句意:格林女士想为吉姆的生日派对买某物。不定代词something用于肯定句,表“某物”,故填something。2. 句意:海伦的店每周日在主街有促销。主语Helen’s store是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用has a sale,故填has a sale。3. 句意:她买了十瓶吉姆喜欢喝的酸奶。yogurt是不可数名词,符合“喝”的语境,故填yogurt。4. 句意:她买了两公斤红苹果做蛋糕。kilo是可数名词,前有two,用复数kilos,故填kilos。5. 句意:所有物品的总钱数是158元。total作形容词修饰money,表“总的”,故填total。
【答案】1. something 2. has a sale 3. yogurt 4. kilos 5. total
【知识点】不定代词的用法;动词第三人称单数;名词复数
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用,需结合句意、词性及形式变化填空,是基础题型,侧重词汇基础用法的掌握。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. Complete the conversation and answer the questions. 完成对话,并回答问题。
A: Grace, this Saturday is my birthday!
B: Your birthday? Well, 1.
A: I'm twelve years old. 2.
B: My birthday is in October.
A: Well, 3.
B: Sure! I want to go with Lisa. 4.
A: At four on Saturday afternoon.
B: And 5.
A: Oh, it's in my house.
B: Great! Thank you!
A: See you!
6. How old is Tom?
7. Who will go to Tom's birthday party?
A: Grace, this Saturday is my birthday!
B: Your birthday? Well, 1.
how old are you
, Tom?A: I'm twelve years old. 2.
When is your birthday
?B: My birthday is in October.
A: Well, 3.
can you come to my birthday party
?B: Sure! I want to go with Lisa. 4.
When is your birthday party
?A: At four on Saturday afternoon.
B: And 5.
where is your birthday party
?A: Oh, it's in my house.
B: Great! Thank you!
A: See you!
6. How old is Tom?
He is twelve (years old).
7. Who will go to Tom's birthday party?
Grace and Lisa.
答案
1. how old are you
2. When is your birthday
3. can you come to my birthday party
4. When is your birthday party
5. where is your birthday party
6. He is twelve (years old).
7. Grace and Lisa.
2. When is your birthday
3. can you come to my birthday party
4. When is your birthday party
5. where is your birthday party
6. He is twelve (years old).
7. Grace and Lisa.
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话与信息提取题,需结合上下文答语推断空格处的表达,回答问题时直接定位对话关键信息即可。首先根据每处空格后的答语,明确该空格需填写的特殊疑问句类型(询问年龄、生日时间、派对邀请、派对时间、派对地点),再对应填写;回答问题时找到对话中关于Tom年龄和参加派对人员的信息即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A答语为年龄,故此处询问年龄,填how old are you;
2. 第2空:B答语为生日时间,故此处询问对方生日,填When is your birthday;
3. 第3空:B答语为同意参加并提及Lisa,故此处为邀请参加派对,填can you come to my birthday party;
4. 第4空:A答语为派对时间,故此处询问派对时间,填When is your birthday party;
5. 第5空:A答语为派对地点,故此处询问派对地点,填where is your birthday party;
6. 第6题:根据A的答语“I'm twelve years old.”,可知Tom十二岁,填He is twelve (years old);
7. 第7题:根据B的答语“Sure! I want to go with Lisa.”,可知参加派对的是Grace和Lisa,填Grace and Lisa。
【答案】
1. how old are you
2. When is your birthday
3. can you come to my birthday party
4. When is your birthday party
5. where is your birthday party
6. He is twelve (years old).
7. Grace and Lisa.
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查日常英语情景交际的基础运用,通过上下文语境即可完成对话补全和问题作答,题型简单,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为补全对话与信息提取题,需结合上下文答语推断空格处的表达,回答问题时直接定位对话关键信息即可。首先根据每处空格后的答语,明确该空格需填写的特殊疑问句类型(询问年龄、生日时间、派对邀请、派对时间、派对地点),再对应填写;回答问题时找到对话中关于Tom年龄和参加派对人员的信息即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A答语为年龄,故此处询问年龄,填how old are you;
2. 第2空:B答语为生日时间,故此处询问对方生日,填When is your birthday;
3. 第3空:B答语为同意参加并提及Lisa,故此处为邀请参加派对,填can you come to my birthday party;
4. 第4空:A答语为派对时间,故此处询问派对时间,填When is your birthday party;
5. 第5空:A答语为派对地点,故此处询问派对地点,填where is your birthday party;
6. 第6题:根据A的答语“I'm twelve years old.”,可知Tom十二岁,填He is twelve (years old);
7. 第7题:根据B的答语“Sure! I want to go with Lisa.”,可知参加派对的是Grace和Lisa,填Grace and Lisa。
【答案】
1. how old are you
2. When is your birthday
3. can you come to my birthday party
4. When is your birthday party
5. where is your birthday party
6. He is twelve (years old).
7. Grace and Lisa.
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题考查日常英语情景交际的基础运用,通过上下文语境即可完成对话补全和问题作答,题型简单,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.4
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks according to Section A 2a of the textbook. Then answer the questions. 根据教材Section A 2a填空,并回答问题。
Teng Fei and Peter want to have a 1.
7.
9. What do Teng Fei and Peter buy for Ella and Emma's birthday?
10. How much do they spend on the yogurt?
11. What will you buy for your parents' birthdays?
Teng Fei and Peter want to have a 1.
surprise
2. party
for Ella and Emma's birthday. They want to buy 3. something
for the party. Now they are at the 4. store
. The store has a 5. sale
today. So they buy a birthday cake with some 6. candles
for only 85 yuan. Oranges are six yuan a kilo. They buy7.
five
kilos of them. Yogurt is five yuan a bottle and they buy ten 8. bottles
. They pay 165 yuan for all the things in total.9. What do Teng Fei and Peter buy for Ella and Emma's birthday?
They buy a birthday cake, five kilos of oranges and 10 bottles of yogurt.
10. How much do they spend on the yogurt?
They spend 50 yuan on the yogurt.
11. What will you buy for your parents' birthdays?
One possible version: I will buy some flowers.
答案
1. surprise
2. party
3. something
4. store
5. sale
6. candles
7. five
8. bottles
9. They buy a birthday cake, five kilos of oranges and 10 bottles of yogurt.
10. They spend 50 yuan on the yogurt.
11. One possible version: I will buy some flowers.
2. party
3. something
4. store
5. sale
6. candles
7. five
8. bottles
9. They buy a birthday cake, five kilos of oranges and 10 bottles of yogurt.
10. They spend 50 yuan on the yogurt.
11. One possible version: I will buy some flowers.
解析
【分析】本题要求结合教材Section A 2a的内容完成填空并回答问题,解题时需先依据上下文语境、固定搭配及购物场景的英语表达完成1-8题的填空,再根据填空后的信息及简单计算解答9、10题,11题为开放性问题,结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“have a surprise party”表示“举办惊喜派对”,故填surprise;2. 结合语境为Ella和Emma的生日筹备派对,故填party;3. 表示“为派对购置某物”,填something;4. 后文提及商店促销,此处指在store(商店);5. “have a sale”表示“促销活动”,故填sale;6. 生日蛋糕通常搭配蜡烛,填candles;7. 总花费165元,蛋糕85元、酸奶5×10=50元,剩余30元,橙子6元/公斤,30÷6=5,故填five;8. 酸奶按瓶售卖,买了10瓶,填bottles;9. 根据填空内容,他们购买的物品为生日蛋糕、五公斤橙子和十瓶酸奶;10. 酸奶单价5元/瓶,10瓶花费5×10=50元;11. 开放性问题,结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【答案】1. surprise 2. party 3. something 4. store 5. sale 6. candles 7. five 8. bottles 9. They buy a birthday cake, five kilos of oranges and 10 bottles of yogurt. 10. They spend 50 yuan on the yogurt. 11. One possible version: I will buy some flowers.
【知识点】英语词汇运用、购物场景英语表达、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查对教材内容的掌握及英语在购物场景中的实际运用,涵盖固定搭配、词汇填空和简单计算,难度适中,需结合语境和教材原文作答。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 固定搭配“have a surprise party”表示“举办惊喜派对”,故填surprise;2. 结合语境为Ella和Emma的生日筹备派对,故填party;3. 表示“为派对购置某物”,填something;4. 后文提及商店促销,此处指在store(商店);5. “have a sale”表示“促销活动”,故填sale;6. 生日蛋糕通常搭配蜡烛,填candles;7. 总花费165元,蛋糕85元、酸奶5×10=50元,剩余30元,橙子6元/公斤,30÷6=5,故填five;8. 酸奶按瓶售卖,买了10瓶,填bottles;9. 根据填空内容,他们购买的物品为生日蛋糕、五公斤橙子和十瓶酸奶;10. 酸奶单价5元/瓶,10瓶花费5×10=50元;11. 开放性问题,结合自身实际合理作答即可。
【答案】1. surprise 2. party 3. something 4. store 5. sale 6. candles 7. five 8. bottles 9. They buy a birthday cake, five kilos of oranges and 10 bottles of yogurt. 10. They spend 50 yuan on the yogurt. 11. One possible version: I will buy some flowers.
【知识点】英语词汇运用、购物场景英语表达、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查对教材内容的掌握及英语在购物场景中的实际运用,涵盖固定搭配、词汇填空和简单计算,难度适中,需结合语境和教材原文作答。
【难度系数】0.5
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