2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第79页答案
六、语法填空综合运用
A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,完成日记。每个单词或短语限用一次。
work study meet join explain get point out

答案

61. am getting 62. meet 63. studies 64. explains 65. will join
66. am pointing out 67. will work

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空,需结合句子的时间状语、主语人称及固定搭配,选择方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空。解题思路:1. 根据时间状语(now、sometimes、every day、often、next term、in the future等)判断动词时态;2. 结合主语的单复数(第三人称单数等)确定动词的形式;3. 依据固定搭配(get ready for等)选择合适的短语。
【解析】
61. 句中时间状语为now,考查现在进行时,固定搭配get ready for,主语为I,故填am getting;
62. 句中时间状语为sometimes,考查一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形,meet challenges表示“遇到挑战”,故填meet;
63. 句中时间状语为every day,考查一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,study的第三人称单数形式为studies,study maths表示“学习数学”,故填studies;
64. 句中时间状语为often,考查一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,explain的第三人称单数形式为explains,explain the notes表示“讲解笔记”,故填explains;
65. 句中时间状语为next term,考查一般将来时,join the club表示“加入俱乐部”,故填will join;
66. 句中提示语为Look at the picture!,考查现在进行时,point out表示“指出”,主语为I,故填am pointing out;
67. 句中时间状语为in the future,考查一般将来时,work harder表示“更努力学习”,故填will work。
【答案】
61. am getting 62. meet 63. studies 64. explains 65. will join 66. am pointing out 67. will work
【知识点】
一般现在时;现在进行时;一般将来时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础的动词时态运用及固定搭配,需准确识别时间状语判断时态,结合主语人称变化动词形式,难度适中,是常见的语法填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
B. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The diamondback turtle(钻纹龟) is a special turtle with diamond pictures on its back. It lives 68.
in
a river.
Nine-year-old Gia loves this kind of turtle. But the number of the turtles is becoming smaller because of 69.
people's
(people) cars and boats. Gia feels sad. She asks teachers for 70.
advice
(advice) and does lots of research. She makes a 71.
bright
(bright) sign(标志) with the words “Go slow, turtles below”. She also shows her project at 72.
a
science club and writes to people in the town. Soon, the town puts up her signs in two parks and they are 73.
really
(real) useful. But her story doesn’t stop here. In the future, she 74.
will choose
(choose) to study the turtles at university.
Gia wins a prize(奖励) for 75.
her
(she) hard work. Her parents say she cares about animals and 76.
loves
(love) nature. When protecting animals around us, Gia tells us to be brave 77.
and
never give up.

答案

68. in 69. people's 70. advice 71. bright 72. a
73. really 74. will choose 75. her 76. loves 77. and

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合固定搭配、词性变化、时态规则等知识逐一分析:
68题:考查固定搭配“live in”,表示“居住在某地”,因此填介词in。
69题:此处修饰名词cars和boats,需用名词所有格,people的所有格形式为people's,故填people's。
70题:advice是不可数名词,“ask for advice”是固定短语,意为“请求建议”,故填原形advice。
71题:此处修饰名词sign,需用形容词,bright是形容词,意为“明亮的”,故填bright。
72题:science club是可数名词单数,此处表示“一个科学俱乐部”,需用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
73题:此处修饰形容词useful,需用副词,real的副词形式是really,故填really。
74题:时间状语“in the future”表将来,句子用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,故填will choose。
75题:此处修饰名词hard work,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her,故填her。
76题:此处与前面的cares并列作谓语,主语是第三人称单数she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,love的第三人称单数是loves,故填loves。
77题:连接两个并列的动作,需用并列连词and,故填and。
【解析】
根据各空的语法和语境要求,答案依次为:
68. in(固定搭配live in)
69. people's(名词所有格修饰名词)
70. advice(不可数名词,固定短语ask for advice)
71. bright(形容词修饰名词)
72. a(不定冠词修饰可数名词单数)
73. really(副词修饰形容词)
74. will choose(一般将来时,由时间状语in the future确定)
75. her(形容词性物主代词修饰名词)
76. loves(主谓一致,第三人称单数谓语)
77. and(并列连词连接并列成分)
【答案】
68. in 69. people's 70. advice 71. bright 72. a 73. really 74. will choose 75. her 76. loves 77. and
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词所有格、一般将来时
【点评】
本题围绕保护钻纹龟的主题,考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用,涵盖核心语法知识点,难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7