Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写单词
1.It's a real s that we can't take part in the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
2.The plan is i useful, and it can help us solve many problems easily.
3.「2025 四川成都中考改编」Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and p.
4.You need to r the dirty marks on the wall before painting it.
5.It's foolish to c in the exam, for it will bring you serious trouble.

1.shame 2.indeed 3.practice 4.remove 5.cheat

【分析】
解题时需先通读句子理解句意，再结合句首给出的字母提示，回忆符合语境的常用单词，同时注意单词的词性和形式（本题均为原形，符合句子结构要求）。
1. 句意表达因坏天气不能参加运动会的遗憾，结合首字母s确定单词；
2. 需修饰形容词useful，结合首字母i确定副词；
3. 与time并列，结合首字母p确定表示“耐心”的名词；
4. 需表达“去掉脏痕”的动作，结合首字母r确定动词；
5. 结合“考试”和首字母c确定表示“作弊”的动词。
【解析】
1. 句意：因为坏天气我们不能参加运动会，真是一件遗憾的事。首字母s对应名词shame（遗憾），符合语境；
2. 句意：这个计划确实有用，能帮我们轻松解决很多问题。首字母i对应副词indeed（确实），修饰形容词useful；
3. 句意：学习管理强烈的情绪需要时间和耐心。首字母p对应名词practice（此处意为“耐心”，不可数），与time并列；
4. 句意：刷墙前你需要去掉墙上的脏痕。首字母r对应动词remove（去掉），符合need to后接动词原形的结构；
5. 句意：考试作弊是愚蠢的，因为会带来严重麻烦。首字母c对应动词cheat（作弊），符合it's foolish to后接动词原形的结构。
【答案】
1.shame 2.indeed 3.practice 4.remove 5.cheat
【知识点】
词汇运用、句意理解、首字母填空
【点评】
本题为基础的首字母填空题，考查核心词汇的掌握与句意理解能力，涉及的单词均为常用词汇，只要平时积累到位、结合语境分析即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6.「2025湖南中考改编」I was so interested in it that I made the (decide) to learn Chinese.
7.Please (low) your voice in the library.
8.Doing sports every day can (strength) our bodies and make us healthier.
9.Little kids must not play with (match) because they may hurt them and cause a big fire.

6.decision 7.lower 8.strengthen 9.matches

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空，需结合词性、句子结构及名词数的变化分析：第6题定冠词the后需接名词，所给词为动词需转换；第7题祈使句中please后接动词原形，所给词为形容词需转换；第8题情态动词can后接动词原形，所给词为名词需转换；第9题match表“火柴”为可数名词，此处表泛指需用复数。
【解析】
6. 定冠词the后通常接名词，所给词decide是动词，其名词形式为decision，故填decision；
7. 祈使句结构为“Please + 动词原形”，所给词low是形容词，对应的动词是lower（意为“降低”），故填lower；
8. 情态动词can后需接动词原形，所给词strength是名词，其动词形式为strengthen（意为“增强”），故填strengthen；
9. match作“火柴”讲时是可数名词，此处表泛指，需用复数形式matches，故填matches。
【答案】
6.decision 7.lower 8.strengthen 9.matches
【知识点】
词性转换、祈使句用法、可数名词复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，考查核心是词形变化规则和基础句子结构，属于日常学习中需掌握的基础考点，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
10.每一位青少年都应该在日常生活中学会分辨是非。
Every teenager should learn to tell in their daily life.
11.听了这位勇敢的英雄的故事后，所有的学生都钦佩地看着他。
All the students looked at the brave hero after hearing his story.
12.那次精彩的乡村旅行依然让我记忆犹新。
The wonderful trip to the countryside is still .

10.right and wrong 11.with admiration 12.fresh in my memory

【分析】本题考查英语常用固定短语的运用，解题时需根据汉语意思，回忆对应的英语固定搭配，结合句子结构和每空一词的要求填入正确内容。第10题“分辨是非”对应固定短语；第11题“钦佩地”需用修饰动词的介词短语；第12题“记忆犹新”对应固定表达。
【解析】10. “分辨是非”的英语固定搭配是right and wrong，符合每空一词要求，故填right and wrong；11. 修饰动词短语looked at表示“钦佩地”，用介词短语with admiration，故填with admiration；12. “记忆犹新”的固定表达为fresh in my memory，故填fresh in my memory。
【答案】10.right and wrong 11.with admiration 12.fresh in my memory
【知识点】固定搭配、介词短语
【点评】本题侧重考查英语常用固定短语的积累与运用，难度不大，需准确记忆常见固定表达。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅳ.完形填空
「2026广东深圳福田期末改编」
My dad hates shopping. He often asks me for help when choosing gifts for Mom. A few days ago, we went to find a birthday 13 for her. Nothing seemed proper until we smelled a special smell of cologne (古龙香水). “It’s a 14 that this one is for men. It smells great and it would be perfect for Mom.” I said. Just then, I realized I had to work, so I said goodbye and told Dad, “Just keep 15, and you’ll find one.”
That night at her birthday party, Dad gave Mom her perfume (香水). She loved it, and everyone said it smelled great. A moment later, Uncle Ted arrived. To everyone’s 16, Mom’s perfume smelled exactly like his! “Hey, you’re wearing the same cologne as me!” Uncle Ted said loudly. Mom was 17, and her eyes widened, as she looked at Dad. With a red face, Dad told her the truth, “I knew you would love the smell, but it was for men. So I 18 put the cologne into a perfume bottle.” Everyone in the room laughed. Mom wasn’t angry. Instead, she 19 Dad, “So you think a man’s cologne 20 me better than a lady’s perfume?”
In the end, it wasn’t about perfume. It was about the 21 they shared, and the story they would tell for years. As for the cologne Dad bought for Mom, it is now their shared favourite and they are both 22 it.
13. A. party B. present C. dinner D. invitation
14. A. pity B. fact C. joke D. rule
15. A. buying B. changing C. counting D. searching
16. A. mind B. regret C. surprise D. knowledge
17. A. impatient B. relaxed C. confident D. embarrassed
18. A. secretly B. proudly C. seriously D. suddenly
19. A. took care of B. made jokes about C. paid attention to D. put trust in
20. A. saves B. suits C. helps D. treats
21. A. love B. space C. effort D. interest
22. A. selling B. playing C. wearing D. smelling

Ⅳ.［语篇解读］ 本文主要讲述了父亲为母亲挑选生日礼物时闹出的乌龙，最终也成为温馨的家庭回忆。
13.B 根据“He often asks me for help when choosing gifts for Mom.”可知，此处指为妈妈选生日礼物，故选B。
14.A 根据“It’s a...that this one is for men. It smells great and it would be perfect for Mom.”可知，这个香水适合妈妈，但是它是给男士用的，所以是遗憾的，故选A。
15.D 根据“Just keep...and you’ll find one.”及所给选项可知，此处指继续寻找，故选D。
16.C 根据“Mom’s perfume smelled exactly like his”可知，妈妈的香水闻起来和叔叔的一模一样，这令所有人惊讶，故选C。
17.D 根据语境及所给选项可知，妈妈喷的香水和叔叔的一样，所以妈妈感到尴尬，故选D。
18.A 根据“With a red face, Dad told her the truth”及“put the cologne into a perfume bottle”可知，爸爸有些不好意思，他偷偷地把男士用的古龙香水倒进了女士用的香水瓶里，故选A。
19.B take care of 照顾；make jokes about 开玩笑；pay attention to 注意；put trust in 信任。根据“Mom wasn’t angry. Instead...”及后面妈妈说的话可知，妈妈没有生气，反而在开爸爸的玩笑，故选B。
20.B 根据“a man’s cologne...me better than a lady’s perfume”以及上文爸爸偷偷地把古龙香水倒进了香水瓶里的行为可知，此处指男士香水比女士香水更适合妈妈，故选B。
21.A 根据“it wasn’t about perfume. It was about the...they shared”及所给选项可知，此处指他们之间的爱，故选A。
22.C 根据“As for the cologne Dad bought for Mom, it is now their shared favourite”可知，此处指他们都在用这款香水，故选C。

【分析】
做完形填空时，需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕父亲为母亲挑选生日礼物的温馨故事展开），再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及前后文提示信息分析选项，最终确定答案。
【解析】
13. 根据前文“He often asks me for help when choosing gifts for Mom.”可知，此处指为妈妈挑选生日礼物，present（礼物）符合语境，故选B。
14. 根据后文“this one is for men. It smells great and it would be perfect for Mom.”可知，这款香水适合妈妈但却是男士用的，是遗憾的事，pity（遗憾）符合，故选A。
15. 根据前文“Nothing seemed proper until we smelled a special smell of cologne”及“Just keep...and you’ll find one”可知，此处指继续寻找，search（寻找）符合，故选D。
16. 根据后文“Mom’s perfume smelled exactly like his”可知，妈妈的香水和叔叔的一模一样，这让所有人惊讶，surprise（惊讶）符合，故选C。
17. 根据语境，妈妈喷的香水和叔叔的一样，所以妈妈感到尴尬，embarrassed（尴尬的）符合，故选D。
18. 根据“With a red face, Dad told her the truth”可知，爸爸不好意思，偷偷地把男士古龙香水倒进了香水瓶里，secretly（偷偷地）符合，故选A。
19. 根据“Mom wasn’t angry. Instead...”及后面妈妈的话可知，妈妈没有生气，反而开爸爸的玩笑，make jokes about（开玩笑）符合，故选B。
20. 根据语境，此处指男士香水比女士香水更适合妈妈，suit（适合）符合，故选B。
21. 根据前文“it wasn’t about perfume. It was about the...they shared”可知，此处指他们之间的爱，love（爱）符合，故选A。
22. 根据前文“it is now their shared favourite”可知，此处指他们都在用这款香水，wear（此处指使用香水）符合，故选C。
【答案】
13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C
【知识点】
完形填空语篇理解、词义辨析、语境推理
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的温馨记叙文，通过讲述父亲为母亲挑选生日礼物的小故事，考查学生对语篇的理解、词汇辨析及逻辑把握能力，内容积极易懂。
【难度系数】
0.7