一、根据提示完成单词。
1. As a very great c (化学家), Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes.
2. Yuan Longping's hybrid rice has helped solve the food problem of our n (国家)and even the world.
3. [安庆期中] The scientist spent a few years researching a new medicine for the d (疾病).
4. This festival has been popular for several c (世纪)in this country.
5. [安徽人文信息题]We a (钦佩) Bi Sheng from Hefei, Anhui the most because he invented movable type printing.

1. chemist 2. nation 3. disease 4. centuries
5. admire

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. The (Britain) writer J. K. Rowling is famous for Harry Potter.
7. Penicillin (青霉素)is one of the greatest (discovery) of the twentieth century.
8. The doctor tried his best to save the (wound) boy in the accident.
9. This (history) has written a wonderful book about the Qin and Han dynasties.
10. Fan Jinshi keeps working on the protection of Dunhuang all her life, and her spirit is (admire).
11. The famous (science) devoted his life to research.

6. British 7. discoveries 8. wounded 9. historian
10. admirable 11. scientist

12. () Zheng He is such a great in exchanging cultures that Chinese people today still remember him.

A.professor
B.pioneer
C.teacher
D.scientist

12.B

13.() [滁州模拟] We have got enough food to eat while some people in Africa still suffer from .

A.pain
B.death
C.trouble
D.hunger

13.D

14. () To prevent the of the virus, you'd better wash your hands as soon as you arrive at home.

A.connection
B.check
C.spread
D.success

14.C

15. ()—The volunteer is so helpful. His story makes me want to help others too.
—Me too. His story is very .

A.inspiring
B.boring
C.challenging
D.confusing

15.A

四、选词并用其适当形式填空。
chemistry，physics，endar，soldier，airport
16. I want to be a successful like Newton when I grow up.
17. Our teacher mixed something together and asked us to watch the result.
18. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 on the Chinese lunar .
19. We will meet at the tomorrow morning.
20. —When did they join the army?
—In 2022. They have been for almost four years.

16. physicist 17. chemistry 18. calendar
19. airport 20. soldiers

五、（关联情境串考点）根据汉语意思完成句子。
21.李明在年幼时就对物理产生了浓厚兴趣，并且展现出良好的天赋。
Li Ming had a strong interest in physics and showed great talent in it .
22.由于家境贫困，他不得不辍学打工。
He had to school to work because his family was poor.
23.尽管工作很累，但是他坚持自学物理。
the work was tiring, he stuck to studying physics by himself.
24.一位物理老师了解到他的情况后，便指导他做物理研究。
A physics teacher learned about his situation and him research in physics.
25.这位老师的帮助在他的成功中起到了重要作用。
This teacher's help his success.

21. at an early age
22. drop out of
23. Even though
24. trained; to do
25. played a big part in/played an important role in