2026年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版第33页答案
五、(2024·河南郑州实验中学期初考试)补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整。
A: Hi, Mike! Look at this photo! Is this boy your cousin?
B: No. He's my classmate. He is an English boy.
A: Really?
1
?
B: His name is Rick Brown.
A:
2
?
B: His favourite subject is history. He thinks it's interesting. You know my history teacher is great fun.
A: That's for sure! I like her, too.
3
?
B: He has lunch at school. He likes Chinese food and jiaozi is his favourite.
A:
4
? I want to make friends with him.
B: His QQ number is 58169226. We often play sport after school. Do you want to come?
A:
5
. Let's play sport this afternoon.
B: OK. See you.
1.
What's his name

2.
What's his favourite subject

3.
Where does he have lunch

4.
What's his QQ number

5.
Sure/Yes, I do/Yes

答案

1. What's his name 2. What's his favourite subject
3. Where does he have lunch 4. What's his QQ
number 5. Sure/Yes, I do/Yes

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑,明确每处空白对应的提问或答句类型。第1空,B回答男孩的名字,A应询问名字;第2空,B回答最喜欢的科目,A应询问最喜欢的科目;第3空,B回答吃午饭的地点,A应询问吃午饭的地点;第4空,B回答QQ号,A应询问QQ号;第5空,B问A要不要来,A需给出肯定答复。
【解析】
1. 根据下文答语“His name is Rick Brown.”,可知此处询问男孩的名字,故填What's his name;
2. 根据下文答语“His favourite subject is history.”,可知此处询问最喜欢的科目,故填What's his favourite subject;
3. 根据下文答语“He has lunch at school.”,可知此处询问吃午饭的地点,故填Where does he have lunch;
4. 根据下文答语“His QQ number is 58169226.”,可知此处询问QQ号,故填What's his QQ number;
5. 根据上文问句“Do you want to come?”及下文“Let's play sport this afternoon.”,可知此处给出肯定答复,故填Sure/Yes, I do/Yes。
【答案】
1. What's his name
2. What's his favourite subject
3. Where does he have lunch
4. What's his QQ number
5. Sure/Yes, I do/Yes
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语;补全对话;特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语补全对话题,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境填写符合逻辑的句子,侧重基础交际能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、完形填空
词数:124 体裁:记叙文 核心素养:语言能力
话题:学校生活及爱好 难度:中 建议用时:5分钟
Now I 1 a student at Sunshine Middle School. I 2 my school. 3 school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday. Usually we do morning exercises first. Our lessons begin at 8:15. My favourite subject is English. I am very good at 4.
I have a lot of 5 here. They are all 6 to me. After class, we often chat 7 each other or play in the playground.
8 my friends 9 I go to the library in the afternoon. We have a 10 Club. We often read books there 11 Tuesday and Thursday. I also like 12 volleyball. I am in the school volleyball team. We 13 after school 14 Wednesday afternoon. We always have a good 15 at school.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. loves B. love C. loving D. loved
3. A. We B. us C. Our D. Ours
4. A. them B. this C. it D. that
5. A. friends B. friend C. teacher D. teachers
6. A. well B. nice C. sad D. strong
7. A. in B. on C. to D. with
8. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times
9. A. so B. or C. but D. and
10. A. read B. reading C. Reading D. Read
11. A. in B. on C. to D. after
12. A. playing B. plays C. played D. play
13. A. have B. practise C. use D. finish
14. A. on B. in C. to D. at
15. A. times B. day C. time D. days
七、阅读理解
词数:143 体裁:说明文 核心素养:思维品质
话题:家庭作业俱乐部 难度:中 建议用时:5分钟
As we all know, there are all kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club... But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it's good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students' questions and help with their work.
After the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games or watch TV happily.
1. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What is the best title(题目) for the passage?
A. Clubs in US middle schools
B. Students and homework
C. The homework club
D. Study and hobbies
2. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club
.
A. in the morning B. at noon
C. in the afternoon D. at night
3. The underlined word "spend" in Chinese means
.
A. 提供 B. 度过
C. 节约 D. 讨论
4. What can the students do in the homework club?
A. Learn to swim.
B. Play the guitar.
C. Watch TV.
D. Do their homework.
5. Which is NOT true about the homework club?
A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B. It's good for students to study in the homework club.
C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D. All the US middle school students like the homework club.

答案

六、【文章大意】本文主要介绍“我”的学校生活及爱好。
1. A [解析]句意:现在我是阳光中学的一名学生。I后用be动词am。故选A。
2. B [解析]句意:我爱我的学校。一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故选B。
3. C [解析]句意:从周一到周五,我们的学校是早晨8点上课。形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
4. C [解析]句意:我很擅长它。指代上文的English,应用代词it。故选C。
5. A [解析]句意:在这儿我有很多朋友。由下文“一起聊天,一起玩耍”可知,此处应该是朋友。故选A。
6. B [解析]句意:他们对我都很友好。be nice to意思是“对……友好”。故选B。
7. D [解析]句意:课后我们互相聊天,一起在操场上玩耍。chat with...意为“与……聊天”。故选D。
8. B [解析]句意:有时,我和朋友在下午一起去图书馆。sometime某个时候;sometimes有时;some time一段时间;some times许多次。故选B。
9. D [解析]表示并列关系应用连词and。故选D。
10. C [解析]句意:我们有一个阅读俱乐部。下句提到“read books there”。根据空后的Club可知,首字母要大写。故选C。
11. B [解析]句意:在周二和周四,我们在那里读书。表示“在周几”用介词on。故选B。
12. A [解析]句意:我也喜欢打排球。like doing sth喜欢做某事。故选A。
13. B [解析]句意:周三下午放学后我们练习打排球。practise练习。故选B。
14. A [解析]表示“在周几下午”用介词on。故选A。
15. C [解析]句意:在学校我们总是过得很快乐。have a good time固定短语,意思是“玩得很开心,过得很愉快”。故选C。
七、【文章大意】本文介绍了美国家庭作业俱乐部的相关情况。
1. C [解析]标题推断题。根据“But do you know the homework club?”及短文内容可知,选项C适合作本文标题。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.”可知,答案选C。
3. B [解析]词义猜测题。画线词所在句的句意:越来越多的学生在这些俱乐部里度过下午的时光。故选B。
4. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.”可知,学生在俱乐部写作业。
5. D [解析]判断题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.”及事实可推测,不可能是所有的学生都喜欢家庭俱乐部。故D项说法不正确。

解析

【分析】
本次题目包含完形填空和阅读理解两部分:1. 完形填空解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍“我”的校园生活与爱好),逐题结合语法规则(be动词形式、时态、代词用法)、固定搭配、语境词义选择答案,如主语I对应be动词am,一般现在时主语I用动词原形,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,指代上文English用it,结合下文语境选朋友,固定搭配如chat with、be nice to等,区分表“有时”的副词sometimes,周几前用介词on,like后接动名词等;2. 阅读理解解题思路:先明确题干考查类型(标题归纳、细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断),回原文定位对应信息,分析选项排除错误,如标题题找主旨句,细节题找原文原句,词义猜测结合语境,判断题找原文对应内容排除不符选项。
【解析】
六、1. 句意:现在我是阳光中学的一名学生。主语I后be动词用am,故选A。
2. 句意:我爱我的学校。一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形love,故选B。
3. 句意:从周一到周五,我们的学校早晨8点上课。形容词性物主代词our修饰名词school,故选C。
4. 句意:我很擅长它。指代上文的English,用代词it,故选C。
5. 句意:在这儿我有很多朋友。由下文“一起聊天、玩耍”可知是朋友,a lot of后接可数名词复数friends,故选A。
6. 句意:他们对我都很友好。be nice to是固定搭配,意为“对……友好”,故选B。
7. 句意:课后我们互相聊天,一起在操场上玩耍。chat with是固定搭配,意为“与……聊天”,故选D。
8. 句意:有时,我和朋友在下午一起去图书馆。sometime指某个时候,sometimes指有时,some time指一段时间,some times指许多次,故选B。
9. 句意:我和朋友一起去图书馆。表示并列关系用连词and,故选D。
10. 句意:我们有一个阅读俱乐部。Reading Club是固定俱乐部名称,首字母大写,故选C。
11. 句意:在周二和周四,我们在那里读书。表示“在周几”用介词on,故选B。
12. 句意:我也喜欢打排球。like doing sth是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故选A。
13. 句意:周三下午放学后我们练习打排球。practise意为“练习”,符合语境,故选B。
14. 句意:在周三下午。表示“在具体某天的下午”用介词on,故选A。
15. 句意:在学校我们总是过得很快乐。have a good time是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,故选C。
七、1. 标题归纳题。短文主要介绍美国家庭作业俱乐部的情况,故最佳标题为“The homework club”,选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.”可知学生下午去俱乐部,选C。
3. 词义猜测题。句意:越来越多的学生在这些俱乐部里度过下午的时光,spend意为“度过”,选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.”可知学生在俱乐部写作业,选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in these clubs.”可知是越来越多而非所有学生喜欢,D项错误,选D。
【答案】
六、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C
七、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D
【知识点】
一般现在时、固定搭配、阅读理解题型
【点评】
本次题目涵盖初中英语核心题型,完形填空侧重基础语法与词汇搭配,阅读理解侧重语篇理解与信息提取,难度中等,适合巩固初中英语基础知识与阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.5