一、根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(填序号,有一项多余)
新情境·时事热点
建议用时:10 分钟
难度:★★★★★
More and more young people in China like to have a travel. They enjoy travelling in many ways. 1.
“Military - style(特种兵式)” travel is welcome. People try to visit many places during weekends. At the same time, they spend very little money. 2.
3.
There is also a fun activity called the “seal - collecting tour”. People collect seals from stores and museums for free. 4.
5.
A. Let's have a look.
B. City walks are also welcome now.
C. They often don't take breaks either.
D. These seals help them remember their trips.
E. Wherever you go, you'd better know about the weather there.
F. In fact, travelling can help us be in better body's and mind's health.
新情境·时事热点
建议用时:10 分钟
难度:★★★★★
More and more young people in China like to have a travel. They enjoy travelling in many ways. 1.
A
“Military - style(特种兵式)” travel is welcome. People try to visit many places during weekends. At the same time, they spend very little money. 2.
C
Because they want to save more time to visit more places.3.
B
What is a city walk? It means people walk around a city. Young people travel around cities to find special places and taste delicious food. A city walk can help people learn about their cities, and it's also good exercise.There is also a fun activity called the “seal - collecting tour”. People collect seals from stores and museums for free. 4.
D
Every time people see them, they will feel happy.5.
F
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”A. Let's have a look.
B. City walks are also welcome now.
C. They often don't take breaks either.
D. These seals help them remember their trips.
E. Wherever you go, you'd better know about the weather there.
F. In fact, travelling can help us be in better body's and mind's health.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. F
解析
【分析】
这是一道六选五的阅读补全题,解题思路如下:第一步先通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍当下中国年轻人中流行的几种特色旅行方式,理清整体是“总起-分述不同旅行方式-收尾升华旅行意义”的结构。第二步逐空结合上下文的逻辑线索匹配选项:1空位于总起段末尾,前文提到年轻人有很多种旅行方式,后文开始逐一介绍具体的旅行类型,需要一个引出下文的过渡句;2空后文给出了原因“他们想省时间逛更多景点”,前文提到特种兵式旅行的特点,这里需要填入符合特种兵旅行行为特点的内容,和后文的因果逻辑对应;3空后文直接抛出问题“什么是城市漫步?”,说明空处必须要引出“城市漫步”这个核心主题;4空前文提到人们收集旅行印章,后文提到人们看到这些东西就会开心,需要衔接印章的作用,形成前后呼应;5空位于全文末尾,后文引用名言说明旅行的价值,这里需要填入对旅行意义进行总结升华的句子,最后排除无关的多余选项即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到年轻人有很多种旅行方式,后文开始逐一介绍特种兵式旅行等具体类型,A选项“让我们来看一看”起到自然过渡引出下文的作用,符合语境,选A。
2. 后文说明原因“他们想要节省更多时间游览更多地方”,C选项“他们也经常不休息”完全符合特种兵式旅行的行为特点,和后文的因果逻辑完全匹配,选C。
3. 后文紧接着提问“什么是城市漫步?”,B选项“城市漫步如今也很受欢迎”直接引出本段的核心主题城市漫步,起到段首主题句的作用,选B。
4. 前文提到人们在旅行中从商店、博物馆免费收集印章,D选项“这些印章能帮助他们记住自己的旅行”衔接前文的“印章”,也呼应后文“每次看到它们就会感到开心”的描述,逻辑通顺,选D。
5. 后文引用“读万卷书不如行万里路”的名言点明旅行的价值,F选项“事实上,旅行能帮助我们保持更好的身心健康”是对旅行意义的总结升华,契合全文收尾的语境,选F。
多余选项E的含义是“无论你去哪,最好了解当地的天气”,全文没有任何内容提及旅行时关注天气的相关表述,属于多余干扰项。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读补全,上下文逻辑推理,语篇衔接
【点评】
本题结合当下年轻人中流行的新型旅行方式的时事热点,贴近学生的日常生活,解题核心是抓住语篇的整体结构,利用主题句线索、因果逻辑、指代呼应关系匹配选项,能够有效锻炼学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力,干扰项指向性明确,不容易出现误选。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道六选五的阅读补全题,解题思路如下:第一步先通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍当下中国年轻人中流行的几种特色旅行方式,理清整体是“总起-分述不同旅行方式-收尾升华旅行意义”的结构。第二步逐空结合上下文的逻辑线索匹配选项:1空位于总起段末尾,前文提到年轻人有很多种旅行方式,后文开始逐一介绍具体的旅行类型,需要一个引出下文的过渡句;2空后文给出了原因“他们想省时间逛更多景点”,前文提到特种兵式旅行的特点,这里需要填入符合特种兵旅行行为特点的内容,和后文的因果逻辑对应;3空后文直接抛出问题“什么是城市漫步?”,说明空处必须要引出“城市漫步”这个核心主题;4空前文提到人们收集旅行印章,后文提到人们看到这些东西就会开心,需要衔接印章的作用,形成前后呼应;5空位于全文末尾,后文引用名言说明旅行的价值,这里需要填入对旅行意义进行总结升华的句子,最后排除无关的多余选项即可。
【解析】
1. 前文提到年轻人有很多种旅行方式,后文开始逐一介绍特种兵式旅行等具体类型,A选项“让我们来看一看”起到自然过渡引出下文的作用,符合语境,选A。
2. 后文说明原因“他们想要节省更多时间游览更多地方”,C选项“他们也经常不休息”完全符合特种兵式旅行的行为特点,和后文的因果逻辑完全匹配,选C。
3. 后文紧接着提问“什么是城市漫步?”,B选项“城市漫步如今也很受欢迎”直接引出本段的核心主题城市漫步,起到段首主题句的作用,选B。
4. 前文提到人们在旅行中从商店、博物馆免费收集印章,D选项“这些印章能帮助他们记住自己的旅行”衔接前文的“印章”,也呼应后文“每次看到它们就会感到开心”的描述,逻辑通顺,选D。
5. 后文引用“读万卷书不如行万里路”的名言点明旅行的价值,F选项“事实上,旅行能帮助我们保持更好的身心健康”是对旅行意义的总结升华,契合全文收尾的语境,选F。
多余选项E的含义是“无论你去哪,最好了解当地的天气”,全文没有任何内容提及旅行时关注天气的相关表述,属于多余干扰项。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读补全,上下文逻辑推理,语篇衔接
【点评】
本题结合当下年轻人中流行的新型旅行方式的时事热点,贴近学生的日常生活,解题核心是抓住语篇的整体结构,利用主题句线索、因果逻辑、指代呼应关系匹配选项,能够有效锻炼学生的语篇理解和逻辑推理能力,干扰项指向性明确,不容易出现误选。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格。(每空可能不止一词)
新语篇·活动策划
建议用时:10 分钟
难度:★★★★★
Do you love travelling? If so, making a travel plan must be helpful for you to have a nice trip. Let me tell you how to do it.
Choose the destination(目的地)and proper time
The first thing you need to do is to choose where and when you want to go. Start with your interests. Do you like cultural sites or natural scenes? Do you like sunny or rainy days? It also matters(要紧)how long your holiday is. For example, if you have a two - day holiday, you'd better choose a destination that is near your city.
Set a travel budget(预算)
Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you have for the trip. It's easy to overspend when you're travelling. So, start your planning by breaking down(分解)how much you want to spend on transportation, accommodations(膳宿)and activities.
Make your reservations(预订)for tickets and accommodations
Once you're exactly sure of where and when you will go, make your reservations. It is difficult to buy tickets or find hotels in the high season. You'd better start earlier. The earlier you make your reservations, the less you may pay.
Pack light
Only bring what you truly need such as your ID card, keys, phone and charger(充电器). Check the weather of your destination 2 - 3 days before you leave. This will let you know what type of clothes you need to bring.
Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think. But then again you will feel proud after you finish it. Have a try!

词汇积累:break n. 休息
special adj. 特别的
taste v. 品尝
seal n. 印章
proper adj. 合适的
reservation n. 预订
exactly adv. 精确地
新语篇·活动策划
建议用时:10 分钟
难度:★★★★★
Do you love travelling? If so, making a travel plan must be helpful for you to have a nice trip. Let me tell you how to do it.
Choose the destination(目的地)and proper time
The first thing you need to do is to choose where and when you want to go. Start with your interests. Do you like cultural sites or natural scenes? Do you like sunny or rainy days? It also matters(要紧)how long your holiday is. For example, if you have a two - day holiday, you'd better choose a destination that is near your city.
Set a travel budget(预算)
Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you have for the trip. It's easy to overspend when you're travelling. So, start your planning by breaking down(分解)how much you want to spend on transportation, accommodations(膳宿)and activities.
Make your reservations(预订)for tickets and accommodations
Once you're exactly sure of where and when you will go, make your reservations. It is difficult to buy tickets or find hotels in the high season. You'd better start earlier. The earlier you make your reservations, the less you may pay.
Pack light
Only bring what you truly need such as your ID card, keys, phone and charger(充电器). Check the weather of your destination 2 - 3 days before you leave. This will let you know what type of clothes you need to bring.
Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think. But then again you will feel proud after you finish it. Have a try!
词汇积累:break n. 休息
special adj. 特别的
taste v. 品尝
seal n. 印章
proper adj. 合适的
reservation n. 预订
exactly adv. 精确地
答案
1. How to make a travel plan
2. how long your holiday is
3. reserve tickets 4. such as
5. as easy as/so easy as
2. how long your holiday is
3. reserve tickets 4. such as
5. as easy as/so easy as
解析
【分析】
这是一道任务型阅读细节补全题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,明确文章核心主题是介绍制定旅行计划的方法步骤,首先确定表格的总标题;2. 按照表格给出的每一项小标题,回到原文对应段落定位信息:第一空找全文核心主旨确定标题;第二空在“选择目的地和合适时间”段落里,找出除了出行地点和时间之外的另一个需要确认的信息;第三空在“预订票务和住宿”段落,提取提前要做的和酒店并列的动作;第四空在“轻装打包”段落,找到引出举例物品的短语;第五空在文章结尾段,转换语义匹配对应表达即可。
【解析】
1. 空1:全文开篇点明主旨,要向读者介绍如何制定旅行计划,所有内容都围绕该主题展开,因此标题填How to make a travel plan。
2. 空2:对应Choose the destination and proper time段落,原文明确指出除了确认想去的地点和时间,假期的时长也很重要,因此填how long your holiday is。
3. 空3:对应Make your reservations for tickets and accommodations段落,原文说明旺季很难买到票、订到酒店,需要提前预订票务和酒店,表格中后面已经给出hotels,因此前面填reserve tickets。
4. 空4:对应Pack light段落,原文举例说明要带的必需品,用such as引出身份证、钥匙等物品,因此填such as。
5. 空5:对应文章最后一段,原文表述“Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think”,转换为同义表达就是“制定旅行计划不像你想的那么简单”,否定结构中as...as可以用so...as替换,因此填as easy as/so easy as。
【答案】
1. How to make a travel plan
2. how long your holiday is
3. reserve tickets
4. such as
5. as easy as/so easy as
【知识点】
细节信息定位,as...as固定搭配
【点评】
本题以旅行策划为生活化情境,大部分空格可以直接通过定位原文原句得到答案,最后一空需要学生对原文语义做同义转换,兼顾考查了学生信息提取能力和句式灵活运用的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道任务型阅读细节补全题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,明确文章核心主题是介绍制定旅行计划的方法步骤,首先确定表格的总标题;2. 按照表格给出的每一项小标题,回到原文对应段落定位信息:第一空找全文核心主旨确定标题;第二空在“选择目的地和合适时间”段落里,找出除了出行地点和时间之外的另一个需要确认的信息;第三空在“预订票务和住宿”段落,提取提前要做的和酒店并列的动作;第四空在“轻装打包”段落,找到引出举例物品的短语;第五空在文章结尾段,转换语义匹配对应表达即可。
【解析】
1. 空1:全文开篇点明主旨,要向读者介绍如何制定旅行计划,所有内容都围绕该主题展开,因此标题填How to make a travel plan。
2. 空2:对应Choose the destination and proper time段落,原文明确指出除了确认想去的地点和时间,假期的时长也很重要,因此填how long your holiday is。
3. 空3:对应Make your reservations for tickets and accommodations段落,原文说明旺季很难买到票、订到酒店,需要提前预订票务和酒店,表格中后面已经给出hotels,因此前面填reserve tickets。
4. 空4:对应Pack light段落,原文举例说明要带的必需品,用such as引出身份证、钥匙等物品,因此填such as。
5. 空5:对应文章最后一段,原文表述“Making a travel plan may be more difficult than you think”,转换为同义表达就是“制定旅行计划不像你想的那么简单”,否定结构中as...as可以用so...as替换,因此填as easy as/so easy as。
【答案】
1. How to make a travel plan
2. how long your holiday is
3. reserve tickets
4. such as
5. as easy as/so easy as
【知识点】
细节信息定位,as...as固定搭配
【点评】
本题以旅行策划为生活化情境,大部分空格可以直接通过定位原文原句得到答案,最后一空需要学生对原文语义做同义转换,兼顾考查了学生信息提取能力和句式灵活运用的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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