五、词汇运用(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A. 用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
deal with alone private pressure normal
Lily is an AI assistant(助手). She often helps people with their 51. problems.
Hi Lily,
I have a lot of exams coming in several weeks, and I'm under great 52. . Also, I'm having trouble making friends with my classmates at school. What should I do?
Danny
Hi Danny,
It's 53. to feel stressed out before exams, but it's important to remember you can 54. it! And it's better to study a little each day instead of trying to learn everything at once. As for your second problem, you can try to find some classmates with common interests. Remember you are not 55. . Don't be afraid to reach out to others. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends. Good luck to you!
Lily

51.private 52.pressure 53.normal 54.deal with 55.alone

【分析】首先明确方框内词语的含义：deal with（处理、应对）、alone（独自的）、private（私人的）、pressure（压力）、normal（正常的）。解题时需结合每空所在句子的语境、语义及固定搭配选择合适的词，本题无需改变词语形式。逐空分析：51题修饰“problems”，AI助手帮人们解决私人问题，选private；52题是固定搭配“under great pressure”，意为承受巨大压力，选pressure；53题表达考试前紧张是正常的，用“it's normal to do sth”结构，选normal；54题情态动词can后接动词短语，意为应对压力，选deal with；55题结合后文“不要害怕主动接触他人”，可知此处指“你不是独自的”，选alone。
【解析】51. 句意为“她经常帮助人们解决私人问题”，形容词private修饰名词problems，符合语境；52. 固定搭配“under great pressure”表示“承受巨大压力”，契合语境；53. 句意为“考试前感到紧张是正常的”，形容词normal符合语义；54. 情态动词can后接动词短语deal with，意为“应对”，符合“应对压力”的表达；55. 句意为“记住你不是独自的”，形容词alone符合语境。
【答案】51.private 52.pressure 53.normal 54.deal with 55.alone
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常用词汇的语境运用及固定搭配，难度较低，学生只需理解词义并结合上下文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Do you know a traditional kind of clothes called hanfu? A piece of news has reported that a group of young people took part in an event in Beijing days ago. They wore different kinds of hanfu.
Miss Lu, born in 1980s, 56. (提供) help in the event. She said, “My love for hanfu came from two of my friends. They are fans of traditional Chinese clothes.” Her interest grew as she learned more about the 57. (文化的) background behind it and then she tried to make the first hanfu costume(服装) by herself. She set up a hanfu club to have a better communication with 58. (任何人) else who had the same interest in 2011. 59. (从……以来) then, she has been a 60. (志愿者) to work for the group.
At first, if someone wore hanfu, others might laugh at them and even 61. (怀疑) their beauty-appreciation(审美) for clothes. Slowly, more and more young people began to wear hanfu because they 62. (考虑) it as the best way to keep the 63. (传统) fresh in the modern 64. (社会), which has made hanfu a big 65. (打;击) at home and abroad.

56.provided 57.cultural 58.anybody 59.Since 60.volunteer 61.doubt/doubted 62.considered 63.tradition 64.society 65.hit

【分析】本题为根据中文提示填单词正确形式的题型，解题思路如下：1. 通读短文把握整体语境，明确每个空格所在句子的时态、词性要求；2. 结合中文提示确定单词的核心词义；3. 根据语法规则（如动词时态、形容词修饰名词、不定代词用法、固定搭配等）调整单词的正确形式，确保填入后符合句子结构和语义。
【解析】56. 句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，“提供”的过去式为provided；57. 此处修饰名词background，需用形容词，“文化的”对应cultural；58. 表示“任何人”，在肯定句中用不定代词anybody；59. 固定搭配since then（从那时起），是现在完成时的标志，首字母大写；60. 前面有不定冠词a，需用名词单数，“志愿者”对应volunteer；61. 与前面的laugh at并列，情态动词might后接动词原形，也可表过去动作用过去式，故填doubt/doubted；62. 句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“考虑”的过去式为considered；63. 此处需名词作keep的宾语，“传统”对应tradition；64. “现代社会”中“社会”用名词society；65. 固定搭配a big hit（大受欢迎的事物），“击”对应hit。
【答案】56.provided 57.cultural 58.anybody 59.Since 60.volunteer 61.doubt/doubted 62.considered 63.tradition 64.society 65.hit
【知识点】词汇运用、动词时态、词性转换
【点评】本题侧重考查基础词汇的语境运用，涉及动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配等知识点，是英语学习中常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6