四、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1. There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
there books on the desk?
2. There are two art rooms.(改为单数句)
There art .
3. There are twenty trees behind the school.(对画线部分提问)
trees are there behind the school?
4. The library is on the second floor.(对画线部分提问)
the library?
5. Is there a lion in the zoo?(改为肯定句)

1. Are, any 2. is, an, room 3. How, many 4. Where's 5. There is a lion in the zoo.

【分析】
1. 第1题是将there be句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句，需把be动词are提前，且肯定句中的some在疑问句中要改为any；2. 第2题是there be句型复数句改单数句，需将be动词are变为单数is，复数的two变为不定冠词an，复数名词rooms变为单数room；3. 第3题对可数名词的数量提问，需用疑问词组How many；4. 第4题对地点提问，用疑问词Where，结合be动词is缩写为Where's；5. 第5题将there be的一般疑问句改为肯定句，把Is there...转换为There is...即可。
【解析】
1. There be句型变一般疑问句时，be动词提前，some变any，故填Are、any；2. 复数句改单数句，are→is，two art rooms→an art room，故填is、an、room；3. 对可数名词数量提问用How many，故填How、many；4. 对地点提问用Where，is提前缩写为Where's，故填Where's；5. 一般疑问句改肯定句，Is there...→There is...，其余不变，故为There is a lion in the zoo。
【答案】
1. Are, any 2. is, an, room 3. How, many 4. Where's 5. There is a lion in the zoo.
【知识点】
there be句型的句式转换、特殊疑问句构成、句型转换
【点评】
本题聚焦there be句型的基础句式转换，是小学英语的核心考点，需掌握some与any的用法、单复数变化、疑问词选择等规则，属于必须熟练掌握的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、阅读理解。(27分)
(A)阅读短文,完成下面的表格。(7分)
There are many animals in the forest. Today is a sunny day. Animals are having a sports meet. Rabbit, Monkey and Bear are running. Look! Rabbit is the first. Bear is the second and Monkey is the third. And look there! Pig and Duck are doing the high jump(跳高). Pig can't jump very high because he is too fat. So, Duck is the winner. Here! Cat and Squirrel are climbing a tree. Cat climbs faster than Squirrel. The sports meet is interesting. All the animals are very happy!

1. Rabbit 2. Bear 3. Monkey
【解析】由“Look! Rabbit is the first. Bear is the second and Monkey is the third.”可知答案。
4. Duck 5. Pig
【解析】由“Pig can't jump very high because he is too fat. So, Duck is the winner.”可知答案。
6. Cat 7. Squirrel
【解析】由“Cat climbs faster than Squirrel.”可知答案。

【分析】
这是一道阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先明确表格中的运动项目，再回到短文中定位对应项目的描述，提取关键信息，将信息对应填入表格即可。具体分为三步：先找跑步项目的名次对应动物，再找跳高项目的相关动物，最后找爬树项目的动物，完成表格填写。
【解析】
1. 跑步项目：根据短文“Look! Rabbit is the first. Bear is the second and Monkey is the third.”，可知跑步的第一名是Rabbit，第二名是Bear，第三名是Monkey；
2. 跳高项目：根据短文“Pig can't jump very high because he is too fat. So, Duck is the winner.”，可知跳高的获胜者是Duck，另一个参与者是Pig；
3. 爬树项目：根据短文“Cat climbs faster than Squirrel.”，可知爬树更快的是Cat，另一个是Squirrel，将上述信息对应填入表格即可。
【答案】1. Rabbit 2. Bear 3. Monkey；4. Duck 5. Pig；6. Cat 7. Squirrel
【知识点】短文细节理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题是小学英语常见的基础阅读理解题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文定位对应内容就能完成作答。
【难度系数】0.8