Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
(2026·江苏镇江一中六校联考)
When someone sets out to improve their health, they usually take a familiar path: starting a healthy diet, adopting a new workout plan, getting better sleep, or drinking more water. Each of these behaviors is important, of course, but they all focus on physical health—and a growing body of research suggests that social health is just as, if not more, important to overall well-being.
A recent study found that the strength of a person's social circle—as measured by cell phone activity—was a better predictor of self-reported stress, happiness and well-being levels than fitness tracker data on physical activity, heart rate and sleep. That finding suggests that the "quantified self" presented by endless amounts of health data doesn't tell the whole story, says study co-author Nitesh Chawla.
"There's a qualified self, which is who I am, what my activities, my social network, my lifestyle, and my enjoyment are. All of these aspects are not reflected in any of these measurements," Chawla says. "And they are strong determinants of my well-being."
A 2019 study set out to determine what's driving those high rates of loneliness and found that social media, when used so much that it occupied face-to-face quality time, was tied to greater loneliness. Gender and income didn't seem to have a strong effect, but loneliness
tended to decrease with age, perhaps because of the wisdom and perspective afforded by years of life lived, says Dr. Stuart Lustig, one of the report's authors.
Lustig emphasizes that we should use technology to seek out meaningful connections and people that you are able to keep in your social sphere (范围). It's easy enough to find groups which regularly organize offline gatherings, providing members with opportunities to interact, share, and participate in various activities in real life. Or through social media, you can find places to go where you'll find folks doing what you want to do. That advice is particularly important for young people, he says, for whom heavy social media use is common.
Finally, Lustig stresses that even small social changes can have a large impact. Striking up post-meeting conversations with co-workers, or even engaging in micro-interactions with strangers, can make your social life feel more rewarding.
1. What is the author's purpose in writing Paragraph 1? (
A. To show social health is ignored by some people.
B. To show socially active people like to do workouts with others.
C. To prove many people tend to follow suit to improve their health.
D. To prove more and more people have benefited from physical exercise.
2. What do we learn about fitness tracker data according to Paragraph 2? (
A. They are out of date.
B. They are more scientific.
C. They can help realize the "qualified self".
D. They cannot reflect one's overall health.
3. What did the 2019 study find? (
A. The overuse of social media could lead to loneliness.
B. Old people felt lonelier than young people.
C. Females felt happy more easily than males.
D. Income had a great influence on people's well-being.
4. What advice does Dr. Stuart Lustig give? (
A. Avoiding talking to strangers.
B. Using social media as little as possible.
C. Using technology to bring about meaningful face-to-face interactions.
D. Spending more time with like-minded young people.
(2026·江苏镇江一中六校联考)
When someone sets out to improve their health, they usually take a familiar path: starting a healthy diet, adopting a new workout plan, getting better sleep, or drinking more water. Each of these behaviors is important, of course, but they all focus on physical health—and a growing body of research suggests that social health is just as, if not more, important to overall well-being.
A recent study found that the strength of a person's social circle—as measured by cell phone activity—was a better predictor of self-reported stress, happiness and well-being levels than fitness tracker data on physical activity, heart rate and sleep. That finding suggests that the "quantified self" presented by endless amounts of health data doesn't tell the whole story, says study co-author Nitesh Chawla.
"There's a qualified self, which is who I am, what my activities, my social network, my lifestyle, and my enjoyment are. All of these aspects are not reflected in any of these measurements," Chawla says. "And they are strong determinants of my well-being."
A 2019 study set out to determine what's driving those high rates of loneliness and found that social media, when used so much that it occupied face-to-face quality time, was tied to greater loneliness. Gender and income didn't seem to have a strong effect, but loneliness
tended to decrease with age, perhaps because of the wisdom and perspective afforded by years of life lived, says Dr. Stuart Lustig, one of the report's authors.
Lustig emphasizes that we should use technology to seek out meaningful connections and people that you are able to keep in your social sphere (范围). It's easy enough to find groups which regularly organize offline gatherings, providing members with opportunities to interact, share, and participate in various activities in real life. Or through social media, you can find places to go where you'll find folks doing what you want to do. That advice is particularly important for young people, he says, for whom heavy social media use is common.
Finally, Lustig stresses that even small social changes can have a large impact. Striking up post-meeting conversations with co-workers, or even engaging in micro-interactions with strangers, can make your social life feel more rewarding.
1. What is the author's purpose in writing Paragraph 1? (
A
)A. To show social health is ignored by some people.
B. To show socially active people like to do workouts with others.
C. To prove many people tend to follow suit to improve their health.
D. To prove more and more people have benefited from physical exercise.
2. What do we learn about fitness tracker data according to Paragraph 2? (
D
)A. They are out of date.
B. They are more scientific.
C. They can help realize the "qualified self".
D. They cannot reflect one's overall health.
3. What did the 2019 study find? (
A
)A. The overuse of social media could lead to loneliness.
B. Old people felt lonelier than young people.
C. Females felt happy more easily than males.
D. Income had a great influence on people's well-being.
4. What advice does Dr. Stuart Lustig give? (
C
)A. Avoiding talking to strangers.
B. Using social media as little as possible.
C. Using technology to bring about meaningful face-to-face interactions.
D. Spending more time with like-minded young people.
答案
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍相关研究,指出社会健康(社交关系)对整体幸福感的重要性,分析了过度使用社交媒体可能导致孤独感,并建议利用技术寻求有意义的面对面互动以增进社交健康。
1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者列举了人们通常关注的改善身体健康的行为,然后笔锋一转,提出社会健康的重要性,其目的是揭示社会健康常被人们忽视。故选A。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可推知,健康追踪器数据(代表“量化自我”)并不能反映一个人的整体健康(如社会健康、幸福感等)。故选D。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A 2019 study set out to determine what's driving those high rates of loneliness and found that social media, when used so much that it occupied face-to-face quality time, was tied to greater loneliness.”可知,该研究发现过度使用社交媒体可能导致孤独感。故选A。
4. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Lustig emphasizes that we should use technology ... where you'll find folks doing what you want to do.”可知,拉斯特格博士建议利用线上平台组织线下聚会,即利用技术来促成有意义的面对面互动。故选C。
1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者列举了人们通常关注的改善身体健康的行为,然后笔锋一转,提出社会健康的重要性,其目的是揭示社会健康常被人们忽视。故选A。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可推知,健康追踪器数据(代表“量化自我”)并不能反映一个人的整体健康(如社会健康、幸福感等)。故选D。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A 2019 study set out to determine what's driving those high rates of loneliness and found that social media, when used so much that it occupied face-to-face quality time, was tied to greater loneliness.”可知,该研究发现过度使用社交媒体可能导致孤独感。故选A。
4. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Lustig emphasizes that we should use technology ... where you'll find folks doing what you want to do.”可知,拉斯特格博士建议利用线上平台组织线下聚会,即利用技术来促成有意义的面对面互动。故选C。
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