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期末统考卷
听力在线
考试时间 100 分钟
学号
(
A.10 times.
B.18 times.
C.25 times.
听力在线
考试时间 100 分钟
学号
(
B
)15. How many times has Dorji reached the top of Qomolangma?A.10 times.
B.18 times.
C.25 times.
答案
15.B
解析
【分析】这是一道英语听力细节理解题，解题思路为：先明确题目核心是询问Dorji登顶珠峰的次数，听听力材料时需重点捕捉与“登顶次数”相关的数字信息，区分选项中的10、18、25三个数字，匹配听力原文内容后选出正确答案。
【解析】本题属于听力细节题，需定位听力材料中关于Dorji登顶珠峰次数的表述，原文明确提到其登顶次数为18次，对应选项B。
【答案】15.B
【知识点】听力理解（细节捕捉）
【点评】本题考查听力中关键数字信息的抓取能力，需专注听力材料的细节内容，避免混淆相似数字。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】本题属于听力细节题，需定位听力材料中关于Dorji登顶珠峰次数的表述，原文明确提到其登顶次数为18次，对应选项B。
【答案】15.B
【知识点】听力理解（细节捕捉）
【点评】本题考查听力中关键数字信息的抓取能力，需专注听力材料的细节内容，避免混淆相似数字。
【难度系数】0.5
二、阅读理解(本题有 20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Amazon Rainforest
The world's largest rainforest
is in South America. It is also the
most famous. The Amazon makes
up half of the world's rainforest. It
has about $390,000,000,000$ trees.
The Amazon River passes through
the Amazon rainforest. It runs
through 8 countries, such as
Brazil, Peru and so on.
Search our website for more
information.
The Congo Rainforest
Welcome to come and see the
real Africa.
The world's second largest
rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in
central Africa, covering a large part of
Northern Congo. The Congo River
passes through this rainforest, and it is
the second largest river in the world.
The Congo rainforest is the only
place on earth where you can see the
bonobo(侏儒黑猩猩). The bonobo is
the animal most like humans.
The Daintree Rainforest
The Daintree rainforest in
Australia is over 135 million years
old, making it the oldest rainforest
in the world. It is over 1,200
square kilometres and is home to
many animals and plants not found
anywhere else in the world.
It shares the name with
Richard Daintree, a famous
Australian geologist(地质学家).
Let's begin the rainforest
travel from Port Douglas.
The Southeast Asian Rainforest
This rainforest is across Asia,
covering Cambodia, Laos, and the
Malay Peninsula.
It is famous for many interesting
animals living there, like the king
cobra, Bengal tiger and many
others. As with other rainforests,
joining our tour seems to be the best
way to go if you wish to visit this
special rainforest.
(
A. The Amazon rainforest.
B. The Congo rainforest.
C. The Daintree rainforest.
D. The Southeast Asian rainforest.
(
A. the Amazon rainforest runs through 7 countries
B. the Congo river is the largest river in the world
C. the Daintree rainforest is the youngest rainforest
D. we can see Bengal tigers in the Southeast Asian rainforest
(
A. Parents.
B. Nurses.
C. Visitors.
D. Athletes.
第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Amazon Rainforest
The world's largest rainforest
is in South America. It is also the
most famous. The Amazon makes
up half of the world's rainforest. It
has about $390,000,000,000$ trees.
The Amazon River passes through
the Amazon rainforest. It runs
through 8 countries, such as
Brazil, Peru and so on.
Search our website for more
information.
The Congo Rainforest
Welcome to come and see the
real Africa.
The world's second largest
rainforest, the Congo rainforest, lies in
central Africa, covering a large part of
Northern Congo. The Congo River
passes through this rainforest, and it is
the second largest river in the world.
The Congo rainforest is the only
place on earth where you can see the
bonobo(侏儒黑猩猩). The bonobo is
the animal most like humans.
The Daintree Rainforest
The Daintree rainforest in
Australia is over 135 million years
old, making it the oldest rainforest
in the world. It is over 1,200
square kilometres and is home to
many animals and plants not found
anywhere else in the world.
It shares the name with
Richard Daintree, a famous
Australian geologist(地质学家).
Let's begin the rainforest
travel from Port Douglas.
The Southeast Asian Rainforest
This rainforest is across Asia,
covering Cambodia, Laos, and the
Malay Peninsula.
It is famous for many interesting
animals living there, like the king
cobra, Bengal tiger and many
others. As with other rainforests,
joining our tour seems to be the best
way to go if you wish to visit this
special rainforest.
(
B
)16. Which rainforest is in Africa?A. The Amazon rainforest.
B. The Congo rainforest.
C. The Daintree rainforest.
D. The Southeast Asian rainforest.
(
D
)17. From the tables, we learn that .A. the Amazon rainforest runs through 7 countries
B. the Congo river is the largest river in the world
C. the Daintree rainforest is the youngest rainforest
D. we can see Bengal tigers in the Southeast Asian rainforest
(
C
)18. Who is the text written for?A. Parents.
B. Nurses.
C. Visitors.
D. Athletes.
答案
16.B 17.D 18.C
解析
【分析】
16题：题目要求选出位于非洲的雨林，需定位各雨林的地理位置信息，找到对应非洲的雨林即可；
17题：需逐一核对每个选项与原文细节是否匹配，排除错误选项后确定正确答案；
18题：需通过文本中与旅游相关的表述，判断文章的受众群体。
【解析】
16题：根据The Congo Rainforest部分“lies in central Africa”可知，刚果雨林位于非洲；A选项亚马逊雨林在南美洲，C选项丹特里雨林在澳大利亚，D选项东南亚雨林在亚洲，均不符合，故选B；
17题：A项原文亚马逊雨林“runs through 8 countries”，与选项中“7 countries”不符；B项原文刚果河是“the second largest river in the world”，并非最大河流；C项丹特里雨林是“the oldest rainforest in the world”，并非最年轻；D项东南亚雨林提到有“Bengal tiger”，与选项表述一致，故选D；
18题：文本多次出现“travel”“tour”等旅游相关词汇，旨在介绍雨林旅游资源，受众为游客，故选C；
【答案】
16.B 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本题围绕世界四大雨林展开，考查细节查找和主旨判断，题目难度较低，学生只需快速定位原文信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
16题：题目要求选出位于非洲的雨林，需定位各雨林的地理位置信息，找到对应非洲的雨林即可；
17题：需逐一核对每个选项与原文细节是否匹配，排除错误选项后确定正确答案；
18题：需通过文本中与旅游相关的表述，判断文章的受众群体。
【解析】
16题：根据The Congo Rainforest部分“lies in central Africa”可知，刚果雨林位于非洲；A选项亚马逊雨林在南美洲，C选项丹特里雨林在澳大利亚，D选项东南亚雨林在亚洲，均不符合，故选B；
17题：A项原文亚马逊雨林“runs through 8 countries”，与选项中“7 countries”不符；B项原文刚果河是“the second largest river in the world”，并非最大河流；C项丹特里雨林是“the oldest rainforest in the world”，并非最年轻；D项东南亚雨林提到有“Bengal tiger”，与选项表述一致，故选D；
18题：文本多次出现“travel”“tour”等旅游相关词汇，旨在介绍雨林旅游资源，受众为游客，故选C；
【答案】
16.B 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本题围绕世界四大雨林展开，考查细节查找和主旨判断，题目难度较低，学生只需快速定位原文信息即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
