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A
Harold Jones is 91 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since 2020. He records his daily 1 (step) to check his progress, which helps him stay consistent. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others.
2 the beginning, Jones just had a target of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. 3 he soon collected more than that and 4 (success) reached his first goal within a few months. So far, he 5 (raise) over £43,000 for charity. The old man walked 41,550 circles around the back of his home.
Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles during 6 (rain) conditions. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does 20 more circles after lunch. He 7 (give) the idea by Tom Moore who raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 90 - year - old man, walked slowly with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million.
Although Jones began walking just for exercise, he saw what Moore did and chose to collect donations for charity as a 8 (volunteer) action. He 9 (not expect) to walk further than Moore, but he did. When Jones reached his early target, he just continued. His surveys now find what communities need, and more and more people join him. Jones has received 10 Points of Light Award. He is surprised by this and promises to keep serving others in his life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Harold Jones is 91 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since 2020. He records his daily 1 (step) to check his progress, which helps him stay consistent. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others.
2 the beginning, Jones just had a target of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. 3 he soon collected more than that and 4 (success) reached his first goal within a few months. So far, he 5 (raise) over £43,000 for charity. The old man walked 41,550 circles around the back of his home.
Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles during 6 (rain) conditions. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does 20 more circles after lunch. He 7 (give) the idea by Tom Moore who raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 90 - year - old man, walked slowly with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million.
Although Jones began walking just for exercise, he saw what Moore did and chose to collect donations for charity as a 8 (volunteer) action. He 9 (not expect) to walk further than Moore, but he did. When Jones reached his early target, he just continued. His surveys now find what communities need, and more and more people join him. Jones has received 10 Points of Light Award. He is surprised by this and promises to keep serving others in his life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. steps 2. In 3. But 4. successfully 5. has raised
6. rainy 7. was given 8. voluntary 9. didn’t expect 10. a
6. rainy 7. was given 8. voluntary 9. didn’t expect 10. a
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，理清文章讲述91岁老人Harold Jones坚持每日散步为慈善筹款的故事，整体时态以一般过去时和现在完成时为主。接下来逐个空结合提示词、上下文逻辑、固定语法规则推导：
1. 提示词是名词step，记录的每日步数是多个，要变复数；
2. 后面搭配the beginning，对应固定短语，句首首字母大写；
3. 前文说他最初觉得1000镑目标很高，后文说他很快筹到更多，是转折逻辑，填转折连词；
4. 提示词是名词success，后面要修饰动词reached，需要转成副词形式；
5. 标志词so far是现在完成时的典型提示，主语是第三人称单数，对应现在完成时结构；
6. 提示词是名词rain，后面修饰名词conditions，要转成形容词作定语；
7. 主语he和后面的give the idea是被动关系，这个事发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态；
8. 提示词是名词volunteer，后面修饰名词action，转成形容词作定语；
9. 语境是他当初并没有预料到自己走得比Moore更远，是过去的动作，用一般过去时的否定形式；
10. 后面是泛指“一个”Points of Light奖项，用不定冠词。
【解析】
1. 空1：step是可数名词，日常记录的步数不止一步，因此用复数形式steps。
2. 空2：固定搭配in the beginning表示“起初，一开始”，位于句首首字母大写，填In。
3. 空3：前文提到Jones最初的目标只是筹1000英镑，他觉得这个数目很大，后文说他很快筹集到了远超目标的金额，前后是转折关系，填转折连词But，句首首字母大写。
4. 空4：此处需要副词修饰动词reached，success的副词形式是successfully，表示“成功地”。
5. 空5：时间状语so far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用has raised。
6. 空6：此处需要形容词修饰名词conditions，rain的形容词形式是rainy，表示“下雨的”。
7. 空7：主语He和give the idea之间是被动关系，即他是从Tom Moore那里得到的这个想法，这件事发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态was given。
8. 空8：此处需要形容词修饰名词action，volunteer的形容词形式是voluntary，表示“志愿的”。
9. 空9：语境描述的是Jones过去的想法，即他当初没有预料到自己会比Moore走得更远，用一般过去时的否定形式didn’t expect。
10. 空10：此处泛指“一个”Points of Light Award奖项，Points是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。
【答案】
1. steps 2. In 3. But 4. successfully 5. has raised
6. rainy 7. was given 8. voluntary 9. didn’t expect 10. a
【知识点】
词性转换，动词时态语态，固定搭配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的记叙文语法填空，考点覆盖了中学阶段核心的语法知识点，需要学生结合上下文语义逻辑，熟练掌握词性转换规则、不同时态的标志词、被动语态的使用场景以及常见固定搭配，易错点在于句首单词的大写、被动语态的识别，学生只要掌握基础语法规则就能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文类语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，理清文章讲述91岁老人Harold Jones坚持每日散步为慈善筹款的故事，整体时态以一般过去时和现在完成时为主。接下来逐个空结合提示词、上下文逻辑、固定语法规则推导：
1. 提示词是名词step，记录的每日步数是多个，要变复数；
2. 后面搭配the beginning，对应固定短语，句首首字母大写；
3. 前文说他最初觉得1000镑目标很高，后文说他很快筹到更多，是转折逻辑，填转折连词；
4. 提示词是名词success，后面要修饰动词reached，需要转成副词形式；
5. 标志词so far是现在完成时的典型提示，主语是第三人称单数，对应现在完成时结构；
6. 提示词是名词rain，后面修饰名词conditions，要转成形容词作定语；
7. 主语he和后面的give the idea是被动关系，这个事发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态；
8. 提示词是名词volunteer，后面修饰名词action，转成形容词作定语；
9. 语境是他当初并没有预料到自己走得比Moore更远，是过去的动作，用一般过去时的否定形式；
10. 后面是泛指“一个”Points of Light奖项，用不定冠词。
【解析】
1. 空1：step是可数名词，日常记录的步数不止一步，因此用复数形式steps。
2. 空2：固定搭配in the beginning表示“起初，一开始”，位于句首首字母大写，填In。
3. 空3：前文提到Jones最初的目标只是筹1000英镑，他觉得这个数目很大，后文说他很快筹集到了远超目标的金额，前后是转折关系，填转折连词But，句首首字母大写。
4. 空4：此处需要副词修饰动词reached，success的副词形式是successfully，表示“成功地”。
5. 空5：时间状语so far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用has raised。
6. 空6：此处需要形容词修饰名词conditions，rain的形容词形式是rainy，表示“下雨的”。
7. 空7：主语He和give the idea之间是被动关系，即他是从Tom Moore那里得到的这个想法，这件事发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态was given。
8. 空8：此处需要形容词修饰名词action，volunteer的形容词形式是voluntary，表示“志愿的”。
9. 空9：语境描述的是Jones过去的想法，即他当初没有预料到自己会比Moore走得更远，用一般过去时的否定形式didn’t expect。
10. 空10：此处泛指“一个”Points of Light Award奖项，Points是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。
【答案】
1. steps 2. In 3. But 4. successfully 5. has raised
6. rainy 7. was given 8. voluntary 9. didn’t expect 10. a
【知识点】
词性转换，动词时态语态，固定搭配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的记叙文语法填空，考点覆盖了中学阶段核心的语法知识点，需要学生结合上下文语义逻辑，熟练掌握词性转换规则、不同时态的标志词、被动语态的使用场景以及常见固定搭配，易错点在于句首单词的大写、被动语态的识别，学生只要掌握基础语法规则就能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
B 传统文化 (2025·江苏苏州立达中学期末改编)
In China, there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages. One of the most fantastic ones is the iron flower display. It 1 (have) a long history and is deeply rooted in the local culture. People often use this wonderful performance as a way of 2 (communicate) to share joy with family and friends.
3 iron flower display is not only a special art form but also a way to express people's good wishes. The iron 4 (heat) by the craftsmen at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid. Then they use special tools to splash the liquid iron into the air. 5 the liquid iron meets the cold air, it turns into beautiful sparks, just 6 a shower of flowers. Everyone who watches it can't help but give high 7 (praise) to the craftsmen's amazing skills.
This traditional performance usually takes place during important festivals like the Spring Festival. People gather together 8 (watch) this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky, making an unforgettable picture. Unlike modern shows that rely on technology, the iron flower display touches people 9 (different) with its simple and authentic charm.
Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting 10 (interest) in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this special art form and let it shine in the future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
In China, there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages. One of the most fantastic ones is the iron flower display. It 1 (have) a long history and is deeply rooted in the local culture. People often use this wonderful performance as a way of 2 (communicate) to share joy with family and friends.
3 iron flower display is not only a special art form but also a way to express people's good wishes. The iron 4 (heat) by the craftsmen at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid. Then they use special tools to splash the liquid iron into the air. 5 the liquid iron meets the cold air, it turns into beautiful sparks, just 6 a shower of flowers. Everyone who watches it can't help but give high 7 (praise) to the craftsmen's amazing skills.
This traditional performance usually takes place during important festivals like the Spring Festival. People gather together 8 (watch) this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky, making an unforgettable picture. Unlike modern shows that rely on technology, the iron flower display touches people 9 (different) with its simple and authentic charm.
Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting 10 (interest) in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this special art form and let it shine in the future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. has 2. communication 3. The 4. is heated 5. When
6. like 7. praise 8. to watch 9. differently 10. interested
6. like 7. praise 8. to watch 9. differently 10. interested
解析
【分析】
这是一篇结合非遗打铁花文化的英语语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，确定文章整体使用一般现在时介绍打铁花这项传统技艺，再结合每个空格前后的语法规则、固定搭配和语境逐一推导：首先判断谓语动词的时态和主谓一致关系，遇到介词、形容词修饰的位置优先判断是否需要将动词变形为名词，特指的事物要考虑定冠词的使用，主语和动作是被动关系时要使用被动语态，结合前后句逻辑判断状语从句引导词，修饰动词的成分要转换为副词形式，结合积累的固定短语推导剩余空格，就能顺利得出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 考查一般现在时主谓一致：主语It指代前文的打铁花技艺，是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
2. 考查词形转换：空格前是介词of，介词后需接名词作宾语，communicate的名词形式是communication，a way of communication意为“一种交流方式”。
3. 考查定冠词：此处特指前文已经提到过的打铁花表演，特指的名词前要加定冠词The，位于句首首字母大写。
4. 考查一般现在时被动语态：主语The iron和动作heat是逻辑上的被动关系，即铁是被工匠加热，全文为一般现在时，被动语态结构为be+过去分词，故填is heated。
5. 考查时间状语从句引导词：前后句逻辑为“当液态铁遇到冷空气时，它就变成美丽的火花”，用引导时间状语的连词When，句首首字母大写。
6. 考查介词：此处表达“就像一阵花雨”，like作介词意为“像、如同”，符合语境。
7. 考查名词：空格前形容词high修饰名词，praise本身可作不可数名词，high praise意为“高度赞扬”，故直接填praise。
8. 考查非谓语动词：此处表达人们聚集在一起的目的是观看演出，用不定式to watch作目的状语。
9. 考查词形转换：空格处修饰动词touches，修饰动词需要用副词，形容词different的副词形式是differently。
10. 考查固定搭配：固定短语get interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，用来描述人的感受，故填interested。
【答案】
1. has 2. communication 3. The 4. is heated 5. When
6. like 7. praise 8. to watch 9. differently 10. interested
【知识点】
动词时态与语态，词形转换，固定搭配
【点评】
本题以我国非遗打铁花传统文化为语境，将语言知识考察和文化科普结合，既覆盖了初中阶段核心的高频语法考点，也引导学生了解传统非遗文化的价值，考点设置梯度合理，适合巩固基础语法知识，同时渗透了文化自信的引导。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇结合非遗打铁花文化的英语语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，确定文章整体使用一般现在时介绍打铁花这项传统技艺，再结合每个空格前后的语法规则、固定搭配和语境逐一推导：首先判断谓语动词的时态和主谓一致关系，遇到介词、形容词修饰的位置优先判断是否需要将动词变形为名词，特指的事物要考虑定冠词的使用，主语和动作是被动关系时要使用被动语态，结合前后句逻辑判断状语从句引导词，修饰动词的成分要转换为副词形式，结合积累的固定短语推导剩余空格，就能顺利得出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 考查一般现在时主谓一致：主语It指代前文的打铁花技艺，是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
2. 考查词形转换：空格前是介词of，介词后需接名词作宾语，communicate的名词形式是communication，a way of communication意为“一种交流方式”。
3. 考查定冠词：此处特指前文已经提到过的打铁花表演，特指的名词前要加定冠词The，位于句首首字母大写。
4. 考查一般现在时被动语态：主语The iron和动作heat是逻辑上的被动关系，即铁是被工匠加热，全文为一般现在时，被动语态结构为be+过去分词，故填is heated。
5. 考查时间状语从句引导词：前后句逻辑为“当液态铁遇到冷空气时，它就变成美丽的火花”，用引导时间状语的连词When，句首首字母大写。
6. 考查介词：此处表达“就像一阵花雨”，like作介词意为“像、如同”，符合语境。
7. 考查名词：空格前形容词high修饰名词，praise本身可作不可数名词，high praise意为“高度赞扬”，故直接填praise。
8. 考查非谓语动词：此处表达人们聚集在一起的目的是观看演出，用不定式to watch作目的状语。
9. 考查词形转换：空格处修饰动词touches，修饰动词需要用副词，形容词different的副词形式是differently。
10. 考查固定搭配：固定短语get interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，用来描述人的感受，故填interested。
【答案】
1. has 2. communication 3. The 4. is heated 5. When
6. like 7. praise 8. to watch 9. differently 10. interested
【知识点】
动词时态与语态，词形转换，固定搭配
【点评】
本题以我国非遗打铁花传统文化为语境，将语言知识考察和文化科普结合，既覆盖了初中阶段核心的高频语法考点，也引导学生了解传统非遗文化的价值，考点设置梯度合理，适合巩固基础语法知识，同时渗透了文化自信的引导。
【难度系数】
0.7
