Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the Chinese given.
1. Don't (大声说) in the library. Everyone needs to stay quiet.
2. We'll meet at the school (大门) after class to walk home together.
3. There's a deep (洞) in the garden, so be careful not to fall.
4. It's (自私的) to only think about your own needs without caring about your friends.
5. The (高潮) of the movie came when the boy finally found his mother.
6. We can (建立) good friendships by listening to others patiently in daily life.
7. In the reading club, Ms Green told us an amazing story about a kind (巨人).

1. shout
2. gate
3. hole
4. selfish
5. climax
6. build
7. giant

【分析】本题为根据中文提示填写合适英语单词的题型，解题思路是：先理解每个句子的语境，结合括号内的中文含义匹配对应的英语单词，同时根据句子结构（如Don't后接动词原形、名词单复数、词性要求等）确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】1. 中文“大声说”对应动词shout，Don't后接动词原形，故填shout；2. 中文“大门”对应名词gate，school gate是固定搭配，故填gate；3. 中文“洞”对应名词hole，a后接单数名词，故填hole；4. 中文“自私的”对应形容词selfish，It's后接形容词作表语，故填selfish；5. 中文“高潮”对应名词climax，The后接名词，故填climax；6. 中文“建立”对应动词build，can后接动词原形，故填build；7. 中文“巨人”对应名词giant，a kind后接单数名词，故填giant。
【答案】1. shout 2. gate 3. hole 4. selfish 5. climax 6. build 7. giant
【知识点】英语单词拼写、名词用法、动词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语单词的识记与语境运用，难度较低，适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.9

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words given.
1. The prices of the goods have gone down (recent) so we can save some money.
2. Since then, my friend (study) in that school.
3. In the school library, there are many (adaptation) of this famous book.
4. Last summer, we (return) from the trip quickly because of the bad weather.
5. The blue bikes parked outside are (they), not ours.
6. This old photo of my family is (price) to me.

1. recently
2. has studied
3. adaptations
4. returned
5. theirs
6. priceless

【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（词性、时态、数、代词类型等）确定单词的正确形式。具体思路：1. 空格修饰动词短语，需用副词；2. 时间状语提示对应时态；3. 结合修饰词确定名词的数；4. 时间状语对应一般过去时；5. 需用名词性物主代词指代所属物品；6. be动词后需用形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 空格处修饰动词短语gone down，需用副词，形容词recent的副词形式为recently，故填recently；
2. 时间状语Since then是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语my friend为第三人称单数，故用has studied；
3. many后接可数名词复数，adaptation的复数形式为adaptations，故填adaptations；
4. 时间状语Last summer表过去，句子用一般过去时，return的过去式为returned，故填returned；
5. 此处指代“他们的蓝色自行车”，需用名词性物主代词theirs（相当于their bikes），故填theirs；
6. be动词are后需接形容词作表语，price的形容词priceless意为“无价的”，符合语境，故填priceless。
【答案】
1. recently；2. has studied；3. adaptations；4. returned；5. theirs；6. priceless
【知识点】
词性转换、动词时态、代词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的形式变化，涵盖词性转换、时态运用、名词复数、代词类型等核心基础知识点，是初中英语常见的基础题型，重点考查学生对单词变形规则和语法标志的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with proper words.
1. We have been students of this school September 2024.
2. My mother has been on business a long time. I miss her very much.
3. Don't shout such a loud voice. It's impolite.
4. Why did the Giant build a high wall the garden?
5. When the bell rang, all the students walked of the classroom.
6. There is a hole in the wall. The dog goes in or out it.

1. since
2. for
3. in
4. around
5. out
6. through

【分析】
本题为英语介词填空题，需结合时态规则、固定搭配及语境逻辑选择合适词汇：1. 现在完成时中，时间点前用since表“自从”；2. 现在完成时中，时间段前用for表“持续时长”；3. 固定搭配in a + 形容词 + voice表“以……的声音”；4. 语境需表“围绕花园”，用around；5. 固定短语walk out of表“从……走出”；6. 从物体内部穿过用through，洞为内部空间。
【解析】
1. 现在完成时（have been）搭配时间点September 2024，用since，故填since；
2. 现在完成时搭配时间段a long time，用for，故填for；
3. 固定搭配in a loud voice，故填in；
4. 语境“高墙在花园周围”，用around，故填around；
5. 固定短语walk out of，故填out；
6. 从洞内部穿过，用through，故填through。
【答案】
1. since 2. for 3. in 4. around 5. out 6. through
【知识点】
介词的用法；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语常用介词及固定搭配的运用，需结合时态、语境和短语规则解题，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6