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五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文完整通顺。
One day, Laurie saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden. He f 1 them. They went to some trees and sat there drawing and reading and sewing. Laurie h 2 behind a tree and watched them, feeling sad that he had no brothers or sisters. A squirrel suddenly ran down the tree and Beth looked up. She saw Laurie and asked him to join them.
He read to them while they drew and sewed. They talked about their d 3.
“I want to travel around the world and see lots of places. Then I’d like to become a famous m 4,” said Laurie.
“I’d like a lovely house, full of nice things—good food, pretty clothes, handsome furniture and pleasant people,” Meg said.
“Wouldn’t you have a husband and some angelic children in your lovely house?” asked Laurie, smiling.
“I said ‘p 5 people’, you know.” Meg carefully tied up her shoes as she spoke, so that no one saw her f 6.
Jo continued, “I want to write books and get rich and famous. My works should be as famous as Laurie’s music.”
“M 7 is to stay at home safe with Father and Mother, looking after the family. Nothing else. Since I had my little piano, I am perfectly s 8,” said Beth quietly.
Amy’s modest wish was to go to Rome, do fine pictures, and be the best artist in the world.
“Every one of us, b 9 Beth, wants to be rich and famous. I wonder w 10 any of us will ever get our wishes,” said Laurie.
1.
6.
One day, Laurie saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden. He f 1 them. They went to some trees and sat there drawing and reading and sewing. Laurie h 2 behind a tree and watched them, feeling sad that he had no brothers or sisters. A squirrel suddenly ran down the tree and Beth looked up. She saw Laurie and asked him to join them.
He read to them while they drew and sewed. They talked about their d 3.
“I want to travel around the world and see lots of places. Then I’d like to become a famous m 4,” said Laurie.
“I’d like a lovely house, full of nice things—good food, pretty clothes, handsome furniture and pleasant people,” Meg said.
“Wouldn’t you have a husband and some angelic children in your lovely house?” asked Laurie, smiling.
“I said ‘p 5 people’, you know.” Meg carefully tied up her shoes as she spoke, so that no one saw her f 6.
Jo continued, “I want to write books and get rich and famous. My works should be as famous as Laurie’s music.”
“M 7 is to stay at home safe with Father and Mother, looking after the family. Nothing else. Since I had my little piano, I am perfectly s 8,” said Beth quietly.
Amy’s modest wish was to go to Rome, do fine pictures, and be the best artist in the world.
“Every one of us, b 9 Beth, wants to be rich and famous. I wonder w 10 any of us will ever get our wishes,” said Laurie.
1.
followed
2. hid
3. dreams
4. musician
5. pleasant
6.
face
7. Mine
8. satisfied
9. but
10. whether
答案
1. followed 2. hid 3. dreams 4. musician 5. pleasant 6. face 7. Mine 8. satisfied 9. but 10. whether
解析
【分析】
首字母填空的解题思路：1. 通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述Laurie与March姐妹在花园相遇并谈论各自愿望的故事）；2. 结合空格前后的语境、语法（时态、词性）、固定搭配，再根据首字母提示推断单词；3. 注意单词的正确形式（如过去式、名词单复数、物主代词等），确保填入后语句通顺。
【解析】
1. 由前文“saw the four March girls walking...”可知Laurie跟着女孩们，时态为一般过去时，首字母f，故填followed；
2. 由“behind a tree and watched them”可知Laurie躲在树后，时态为一般过去时，首字母h，故填hid；
3. 后文提到众人各自的愿望，此处指“谈论他们的梦想”，首字母d，且对应多个愿望用复数，故填dreams；
4. 后文Jo提到“Laurie’s music”，可知Laurie想成为音乐家，首字母m，故填musician；
5. 前文Meg提到“pleasant people”，此处对应首字母p，故填pleasant；
6. Meg说话时系鞋带，避免被看到脸，首字母f，故填face；
7. 此处指代Beth的愿望，用名词性物主代词，首字母M，故填Mine；
8. Beth表示有钢琴就很满足，首字母s，故填satisfied；
9. 句意为“除了Beth，其他人想变得富有出名”，表转折，首字母b，故填but；
10. 句意为“想知道是否能实现愿望”，表“是否”，首字母w，故填whether；
【答案】
1. followed 2. hid 3. dreams 4. musician 5. pleasant 6. face 7. Mine 8. satisfied 9. but 10. whether
【知识点】
英语首字母填空、词汇运用、语篇理解
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空典型题型，考查学生对语篇语境的理解、核心词汇的掌握及语法形式的运用能力，解题关键在于结合上下文逻辑线索推断单词，并注意单词的正确形式。
【难度系数】
0.6
首字母填空的解题思路：1. 通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述Laurie与March姐妹在花园相遇并谈论各自愿望的故事）；2. 结合空格前后的语境、语法（时态、词性）、固定搭配，再根据首字母提示推断单词；3. 注意单词的正确形式（如过去式、名词单复数、物主代词等），确保填入后语句通顺。
【解析】
1. 由前文“saw the four March girls walking...”可知Laurie跟着女孩们，时态为一般过去时，首字母f，故填followed；
2. 由“behind a tree and watched them”可知Laurie躲在树后，时态为一般过去时，首字母h，故填hid；
3. 后文提到众人各自的愿望，此处指“谈论他们的梦想”，首字母d，且对应多个愿望用复数，故填dreams；
4. 后文Jo提到“Laurie’s music”，可知Laurie想成为音乐家，首字母m，故填musician；
5. 前文Meg提到“pleasant people”，此处对应首字母p，故填pleasant；
6. Meg说话时系鞋带，避免被看到脸，首字母f，故填face；
7. 此处指代Beth的愿望，用名词性物主代词，首字母M，故填Mine；
8. Beth表示有钢琴就很满足，首字母s，故填satisfied；
9. 句意为“除了Beth，其他人想变得富有出名”，表转折，首字母b，故填but；
10. 句意为“想知道是否能实现愿望”，表“是否”，首字母w，故填whether；
【答案】
1. followed 2. hid 3. dreams 4. musician 5. pleasant 6. face 7. Mine 8. satisfied 9. but 10. whether
【知识点】
英语首字母填空、词汇运用、语篇理解
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空典型题型，考查学生对语篇语境的理解、核心词汇的掌握及语法形式的运用能力，解题关键在于结合上下文逻辑线索推断单词，并注意单词的正确形式。
【难度系数】
0.6
