2026年初中必刷题九年级英语上册人教版第28页答案
新素材素材话题:归国报国的航天先驱
[2025 辽宁铁岭三模]Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the development of China's aerospace (航空航天) science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. He is called the "Father of China's Aerospace" and "King of Rockets".
Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA. In 1939, he was awarded a doctorate (博士学位) in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA.
While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People's Republic of China. He was eager (渴望的) to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.
Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China's science and technology. One of Qian's greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played a key role in developing China's first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research, China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions.
Qian devoted (献身) himself to his country, and his great work brought honour and success to China. Still, Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said, "If after I die the public feels I have made some contributions during my life, that approval would be the highest praise of all."
9. What did Qian receive in 1999?
The Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award.

10. Why did Qian decide to go back to China when he heard of the founding of the People's Republic of China?
Because he was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland.

11. How did Qian work to raise the level of China's science and technology?
By working tirelessly.

12. 新考向开放性试题 What can you learn from Qian Xuesen? Write 30 words or more.
Qian Xuesen taught us to devote ourselves to our country with selflessness and perseverance. His dedication to science and humility inspire us to contribute to society without seeking personal gain./...

答案

9. The Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award. 根据"In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award."可知,钱学森在1999年获得"两弹一星功勋奖章"。
10. Because he was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland. 根据"He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return."可知,他因渴望将学识和技能贡献给祖国而决定回国。
11. By working tirelessly. 根据"Once home, he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China's science and technology."可知,他通过不懈工作来提升中国的科技水平。
12. Qian Xuesen taught us to devote ourselves to our country with selflessness and perseverance. His dedication to science and humility inspire us to contribute to society without seeking personal gain./... 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。