一、根据汉语提示、英文释义或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共20分)
1. More
2. After checking the scene, the police
3. The online
4. An important
5. —What do you think of the new park?
—It’s really
6. (2026·苏州市期中)After practising for months, he finally
7. (2026·南通市一中月考改编)When Judy first came to Nantong, she found the city
8. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)—David, whatever you do, do it a hundred per cent. Then you will have nothing to
—OK, Dad. I will try my best to do so.
9. (2026·南通市期末改编)Mr Wang’s family was very poor, but he
10. (2026·南京市玄武区月考)They each decide to follow the storm to do their
11. (2026·苏州市期中)Your hard work on the group project is worth
12. (2026·苏州市期中改编)Pre-made meals(预制菜) must follow clear safety
13. —Fire was used by humans by accident rather than on
—That makes sense. Early humans might have found it useful after seeing natural fires.
14. More than one Chinese literary
15. (2026·泰州市泰兴实验中学月考)The gentle wind on the day of the Spring Equinox perfectly
16. Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer
17. Chinese students can expect to study in good universities, especially
18. With the development of technology, people needn’t take off the masks and the mobile phones can still r
19. The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world where athletes c
20. (2026·苏州市期中)It doesn’t m
1. More
dialogues
(对话) between the parties, in fact, are expected so that an agreement can be reached.2. After checking the scene, the police
supposed
(猜想,假定) the two burglars lived nearby and hid at home.3. The online
dictionary
(词典) is a useful tool for language learners, with meanings and examples for new words.4. An important
decision
(决定) often influences our future, so we must think carefully before making one.5. —What do you think of the new park?
—It’s really
attractive
(吸引人的)! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic.6. (2026·苏州市期中)After practising for months, he finally
succeeded
(成功) in playing that difficult piano piece without any mistakes.7. (2026·南通市一中月考改编)When Judy first came to Nantong, she found the city
exactly
(准确地) the way her grandfather described—beautiful and peaceful.8. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)—David, whatever you do, do it a hundred per cent. Then you will have nothing to
regret
(遗憾).—OK, Dad. I will try my best to do so.
9. (2026·南通市期末改编)Mr Wang’s family was very poor, but he
insisted
(坚决要求) that both of his children should receive good education.10. (2026·南京市玄武区月考)They each decide to follow the storm to do their
research
(研究) and act alone, taking careful notes to compare their findings later.11. (2026·苏州市期中)Your hard work on the group project is worth
mentioning
(提及) because it led to a good result.12. (2026·苏州市期中改编)Pre-made meals(预制菜) must follow clear safety
standard(s)
(标准) to make sure they are safe to eat.13. —Fire was used by humans by accident rather than on
purpose
(目的,意图).—That makes sense. Early humans might have found it useful after seeing natural fires.
14. More than one Chinese literary
masterpiece
(a work of art that is an excellent, or the best, example of the artist’s work), such as Journey to the West and Dream of the Red Chamber, has been translated into over fifty different languages in the past century.15. (2026·泰州市泰兴实验中学月考)The gentle wind on the day of the Spring Equinox perfectly
satisfies
(provide what is needed) our needs—it is easier for kites to go up.16. Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer
enemies
(people who hate you or speak and act against you).17. Chinese students can expect to study in good universities, especially
world-class
(as good as the best in the world) universities with Chinese characteristics because our government has decided to build a strong country in education.18. With the development of technology, people needn’t take off the masks and the mobile phones can still r
recognize
who they are.19. The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world where athletes c
compete
and show sportsmanship.20. (2026·苏州市期中)It doesn’t m
matter
if you start with small actions. Every action is important in protecting our environment.答案
1. dialogues 2. supposed 3. dictionary 4. decision 5. attractive 6. succeeded 7. exactly 8. regret 9. insisted 10. research 11. mentioning 12. standard(s) 13. purpose 14. masterpiece 15. satisfies 16. enemies 17. world-class 18. recognize 19. compete 20. matter
解析
【分析】
解题时,需先根据题目给出的汉语提示、英文释义或首字母确定对应单词的词义;再结合句子语境(如时态、单复数、固定搭配、语法结构)调整单词的正确形式。例如,动词需根据时态变过去式/第三人称单数,名词注意单复数,非谓语动词遵循固定搭配,确保填写的单词符合语法和句意要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“对话”为可数名词,句中More后接复数名词,且谓语为are,故填dialogues;
2. 汉语提示“猜想,假定”为动词,句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,故填supposed;
3. 汉语提示“词典”为可数名词,此处指单数概念,故填dictionary;
4. 汉语提示“决定”为可数名词,前面有An,用单数形式,故填decision;
5. 汉语提示“吸引人的”为形容词,作表语,故填attractive;
6. 汉语提示“成功”为动词,固定搭配succeed in doing sth,句子为过去时,故填succeeded;
7. 汉语提示“准确地”为副词,修饰动词,故填exactly;
8. 汉语提示“遗憾”为动词,固定搭配have nothing to do,故填regret;
9. 汉语提示“坚决要求”为动词,insist后接宾语从句,句子为过去时,故填insisted;
10. 汉语提示“研究”为不可数名词,故填research;
11. 汉语提示“提及”,固定搭配be worth doing,故填mentioning;
12. 汉语提示“标准”为名词,此处可指单数或复数,故填standard(s);
13. 固定搭配on purpose意为“故意”,故填purpose;
14. 英文释义为“艺术家作品的优秀范例”,对应名词masterpiece;
15. 英文释义为“提供所需”,对应动词satisfy,主语为第三人称单数,故填satisfies;
16. 英文释义为“恨你或反对你的人”,对应名词enemy,fewer后接复数,故填enemies;
17. 英文释义为“和世界最好的一样好”,对应形容词world-class;
18. 首字母r,句意是手机能识别身份,故填recognize;
19. 首字母c,句意是运动员在奥运会上竞争,故填compete;
20. 固定搭配It doesn't matter意为“没关系”,故填matter;
【答案】
1. dialogues 2. supposed 3. dictionary 4. decision 5. attractive 6. succeeded 7. exactly 8. regret 9. insisted 10. research 11. mentioning 12. standard(s) 13. purpose 14. masterpiece 15. satisfies 16. enemies 17. world-class 18. recognize 19. compete 20. matter
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础单词拼写题,考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及语境中运用词汇的能力,需注意单词形式变化(时态、单复数、非谓语),难度适中,适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时,需先根据题目给出的汉语提示、英文释义或首字母确定对应单词的词义;再结合句子语境(如时态、单复数、固定搭配、语法结构)调整单词的正确形式。例如,动词需根据时态变过去式/第三人称单数,名词注意单复数,非谓语动词遵循固定搭配,确保填写的单词符合语法和句意要求。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“对话”为可数名词,句中More后接复数名词,且谓语为are,故填dialogues;
2. 汉语提示“猜想,假定”为动词,句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,故填supposed;
3. 汉语提示“词典”为可数名词,此处指单数概念,故填dictionary;
4. 汉语提示“决定”为可数名词,前面有An,用单数形式,故填decision;
5. 汉语提示“吸引人的”为形容词,作表语,故填attractive;
6. 汉语提示“成功”为动词,固定搭配succeed in doing sth,句子为过去时,故填succeeded;
7. 汉语提示“准确地”为副词,修饰动词,故填exactly;
8. 汉语提示“遗憾”为动词,固定搭配have nothing to do,故填regret;
9. 汉语提示“坚决要求”为动词,insist后接宾语从句,句子为过去时,故填insisted;
10. 汉语提示“研究”为不可数名词,故填research;
11. 汉语提示“提及”,固定搭配be worth doing,故填mentioning;
12. 汉语提示“标准”为名词,此处可指单数或复数,故填standard(s);
13. 固定搭配on purpose意为“故意”,故填purpose;
14. 英文释义为“艺术家作品的优秀范例”,对应名词masterpiece;
15. 英文释义为“提供所需”,对应动词satisfy,主语为第三人称单数,故填satisfies;
16. 英文释义为“恨你或反对你的人”,对应名词enemy,fewer后接复数,故填enemies;
17. 英文释义为“和世界最好的一样好”,对应形容词world-class;
18. 首字母r,句意是手机能识别身份,故填recognize;
19. 首字母c,句意是运动员在奥运会上竞争,故填compete;
20. 固定搭配It doesn't matter意为“没关系”,故填matter;
【答案】
1. dialogues 2. supposed 3. dictionary 4. decision 5. attractive 6. succeeded 7. exactly 8. regret 9. insisted 10. research 11. mentioning 12. standard(s) 13. purpose 14. masterpiece 15. satisfies 16. enemies 17. world-class 18. recognize 19. compete 20. matter
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础单词拼写题,考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及语境中运用词汇的能力,需注意单词形式变化(时态、单复数、非谓语),难度适中,适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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