2026年学习质量监测五年级英语下册人教版第26页答案
一、根据图片提示完成句子。
1. A:Can I help you?
B:Yes.
I
want
a
toy train
.
2. A:How much is it?
B:
It's
eighty-five
yuan
.
3. A:How much are these short pants?
B:
They're
sixty-five
yuan
.
4. A:How many English lessons do you have in a week?
B:
We
have
five
.
5. Nice to
meet
you
.

答案

1. I want a toy train
2. It's eighty-five yuan
3. They're sixty-five yuan
4. We have five
5. meet you

解析

【解析】
1. 该句是购物场景表达需求,结合插图的玩具火车,对应填I want a toy train。
2. 问句询问单数物品的价格,结合插图的85元提示,对应填It's eighty-five yuan。
3. 问句询问复数短裤的价格,结合插图的65元提示,对应填They're sixty-five yuan。
4. 问句询问一周英语课的数量,数课程表可得英语课共5节,对应填We have five。
5. 插图是握手的问候场景,对应固定问候语Nice to meet you,填meet you。
【答案】
1. I want a toy train
2. It's eighty-five yuan
3. They're sixty-five yuan
4. We have five
5. meet you
【知识点】
情景交际、特殊疑问句应答、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础英语日常句型的运用,结合图片和语境即可推导答案,侧重基础能力的巩固。
【难度系数】
0.85
二、阅读理解并完成任务。
Special Shops in the World
Wu Di's grandma doesn't like green tea or black tea. She only likes Wulong tea. Wu Di wants to buy some good tea for her, so he goes to a nice teashop in Beijing. The salesgirl makes a pot of hot Wulong tea for him. Wu Di drinks the tea. It is very nice, so he buys two boxes for his grandma.
Next Sunday is Jane's birthday. Her best friend, Elaine, wants to buy her a special gift. Jane likes chocolates very much, so she goes to the best chocolate shop in London. The shop is full of chocolates. Elaine is very interested in looking at the chocolate rabbits, cows, elephants, horses and even hens. She buys two chocolate horses and two chocolate cows as a birthday gift for Jane.
A. 根据短文内容选择合适的词完成导图。(填序号)

A. green B. Special C. rabbits D. for E. tea F. buys G. horses
B. 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符写"T",不符写"F"。
(
F
)8. Wu Di's grandpa only likes Wulong tea.
(
T
)9. Wu Di buys two boxes of tea in a nice teashop of Beijing.
(
F
)10. Elaine is very interested in looking at the rabbits, cows, elephants, horses and even hens in the shop.
(
F
)11. Elaine buys two horses and two cows as a birthday gift for Jane.
(
F
)12. Today is Thursday. We'll say "Happy birthday!" to Elaine three days later.

答案

A. 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.F
B. 8.F 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F

解析

【分析】
这道题分为两个部分,第一部分是结合短文内容补全思维导图,解题时先通读全文抓住文章主题,再顺着思维导图的层级,对应短文中提到的主题名称、茶类、巧克力造型、固定搭配等内容,把给出的备选词逐一匹配到对应空位即可。第二部分是阅读理解判断正误,只需要把每个题干的描述和原文的细节逐一比对,确认信息是否完全吻合,相符写T不符写F即可。
【解析】
A部分补全导图:
1. 短文的标题是Special Shops in the World,导图最顶层的主题是______Shops,对应选B. Special。
2. 茶店分类下的茶类已经给出Wulong tea、black tea,缺少的茶类是green tea,对应选A. green。
3. 此处结构为black ____,固定搭配black tea意为红茶,对应选E. tea。
4. 句子Wu Di buys it ____ his grandma,符合固定搭配buy sth. for sb.,表示“为某人买某物”,对应选D. for。
5. 巧克力店的巧克力动物造型,原文提到的造型有rabbits、elephants、hens、horses、cows,已经给出elephants、hens,第一个空缺的造型是rabbits,对应选C. rabbits。
6. 剩余未选的巧克力动物造型是horses,对应选G. horses。
7. 句子Elaine ____ them for Jane,主语Elaine是第三人称单数,谓语动词用buys,对应选F. buys。
B部分判断正误:
8. 原文明确说明是Wu Di的奶奶只喜欢乌龙茶,不是爷爷,题干描述错误,选F。
9. 原文提到吴迪去了北京的一家好茶店,给奶奶买了两盒乌龙茶,和题干描述完全一致,选T。
10. 原文中Elaine感兴趣的是巧克力做的动物造型,题干没有说明是巧克力制品,和原文信息不符,选F。
11. 原文中Elaine买的是巧克力马和巧克力牛,不是真实的马和牛,题干描述错误,选F。
12. 原文提到即将过生日的是Jane,不是Elaine,题干描述错误,选F。
【答案】
A. 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.F
B. 8.F 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,buy的固定搭配,名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题整体难度适中,既考察了学生快速梳理短文信息、匹配导图内容的能力,也考察了基础词汇和常用固定搭配的掌握,判断正误部分需要注意细节的完整性,不能忽略修饰限定词,避免粗心丢分。
【难度系数】
0.7