2026年提优练山东友谊出版社七年级英语下册人教版第70页答案
Section B 2a-2b 以读促写
Now it’s half past three in the afternoon. The sun is shining brightly. It’s time for students to take a break from their studies. Students are taking part in different activities. Let’s have a look at what they are doing right now.
Look! Many students are playing different sports actively on the sports field, such as basketball and soccer. Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. He enjoys the game. And he finds it a great way to keep fit. Liu Daming is fond of soccer. It is relaxing for him to play soccer. Now he is practising soccer hard with his friends. They’re trying their best to prepare for the upcoming soccer match. What about the girls? Some are watching the boys playing and cheering them on with bright smiles. Others are taking a walk around the field and talking happily with friends.
Everyone is having a good time at the moment and all of them look happy and relaxed.
任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Why are students on the sports field?
Because it's time for them to take a break.

2.What does Li Lei think of playing basketball?
He finds it a great way to keep fit.

3.What is Liu Daming preparing for?
He is preparing for the upcoming soccer match.

任务二:根据短文内容填写方框内的信息。

答案

任务一:
1.Because it's time for them to take a break.
2.He finds it a great way to keep fit.
3.He is preparing for the upcoming soccer match.
任务二:
(1)half past three in the afternoon
(2)on the sports field
(3)playing basketball with his classmates
(4)watching the boys playing
(5)taking a walk around the field

解析

【分析】
本题是阅读理解的信息提取题,分为任务一(回答问题)和任务二(填写表格)。解题思路为:先通读全文把握短文主旨,再针对每个问题或表格项目在短文中定位对应关键句子,最后提取准确信息,确保内容与原文一致,时态、短语形式正确。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 短文第一段明确说明“It’s time for students to take a break from their studies.”,据此回答学生在操场的原因。
2. 短文第二段提到“Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. He enjoys the game. And he finds it a great way to keep fit.”,提取李雷对打篮球的看法。
3. 短文第二段提到“They’re trying their best to prepare for the upcoming soccer match.”,对应刘大明准备的内容。
任务二:
1. 表格问时间,短文开头第一句“Now it’s half past three in the afternoon.”,提取该时间。
2. 表格问地点,短文第二段“Many students are playing different sports actively on the sports field.”,提取该地点。
3. 表格问李雷的活动,短文第二段“Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates.”,提取该活动。
4. 表格问一些女孩的活动,短文第二段“Some are watching the boys playing and cheering them on with bright smiles.”,提取前半部分。
5. 表格问其他女孩的活动,短文第二段“Others are taking a walk around the field and talking happily with friends.”,提取前半部分。
【答案】
任务一:
1. Because it's time for them to take a break.
2. He finds it a great way to keep fit.
3. He is preparing for the upcoming soccer match.
任务二:
(1) half past three in the afternoon
(2) on the sports field
(3) playing basketball with his classmates
(4) watching the boys playing
(5) taking a walk around the field
【知识点】
阅读理解细节提取,现在进行时,信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的细节理解和信息提取能力,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读短文定位对应内容即可完成,适合巩固基础英语阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.2
任务三: 好词佳句积累。
1.请在文章中找出对应的句子将内容补充完整,并熟读成诵。
开头句 (1) Students
are taking part in
different activities. 学生们正在参加不同的活动。
(2) Let's
have a look at
what they are doing right now. 让我们看看他们正在做什么吧。
中间句 (3) Now he
is practising
soccer hard
with his friends. 现在他正在和朋友们努力练习足球。
结尾句 (4) Everyone
is having a good time at the moment
and all of them
look happy and relaxed
. 现在每个人都玩得很愉快,他们都看起来开心且放松。
2.用“
Many students are playing different sports actively on the sports field, such as basketball and soccer.
”在文章中画出含下列结构的句子,并根据汉语提示完成仿写。
(1)such as 例如
仿写: 这家商店里有很多种水果,例如苹果和梨。
There are many kinds of fruits in this store, such as apples and pears.

(2)be fond of 喜爱
仿写: 我的朋友们喜爱滑板运动。
My friends are fond of skateboarding.

(3)try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
仿写: 他们正尽最大努力去赢得这场比赛。
They are trying their best to win this match.

答案

1.(1)are taking part in
(2)have a look at
(3)is practising soccer hard
(4)is having a good time at the moment; look happy and relaxed
2.(1)Many students are playing different sports actively on the sports field, such as basketball and soccer.
仿写: There are many kinds of fruits in this store, such as apples and pears.
(2)Liu Daming is fond of soccer.
仿写: My friends are fond of skateboarding.
(3)They're trying their best to prepare for the upcoming soccer match.
仿写: They are trying their best to win this match.

解析

【分析】本题为英语基础词汇与短语运用题,分为补全句子和仿写句子两部分。解题时需结合语境判断时态(多为现在进行时),回忆对应固定短语的含义及用法,再匹配主语的单复数调整动词形式,仿写时要严格遵循给定短语的结构,结合汉语提示组织正确的英语句子。
【解析】1. 补全句子:(1) 表示“参加活动”用固定短语take part in,主语students为复数,现在进行时be动词用are,故填are taking part in;(2) “看看”对应固定短语have a look at,符合语境;(3) 主语he为单数,现在进行时be动词用is,“努力练习足球”是practise soccer hard,故填is practising soccer hard;(4) “玩得愉快”对应have a good time,主语everyone为单数,现在进行时be动词用is,加时间状语at the moment;“看起来开心且放松”是look happy and relaxed,主语all of them为复数,动词用原形。2. 仿写句子:需根据给定短语的结构,结合汉语提示调整句式,如such as后接列举的名词,be fond of后接名词/动名词,try one's best to do sth. 注意主语和时态,确保句子语法正确。
【答案】1.(1)are taking part in
(2)have a look at
(3)is practising soccer hard
(4)is having a good time at the moment; look happy and relaxed
2.(1)仿写: There are many kinds of fruits in this store, such as apples and pears.
(2)仿写: My friends are fond of skateboarding.
(3)仿写: They are trying their best to win this match.
【知识点】现在进行时、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查英语核心基础词汇、短语的运用及现在进行时的掌握,注重语言点的实际运用,是夯实英语基础的典型题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6