登录
七、[核心素养]任务型阅读。
人与社会——人际交往
One sunny Saturday morning，as usual，Steven was reading a newspaper to his old neighbour，Mrs Bell，in her garden. Suddenly Mrs Bell cried out and put her hand to her heart.
“Mrs Bell，what’s wrong with you?”asked Steven，very worried.
“I think I’m having a heart attack!”she said in a weak(虚弱的)voice.
A heart attack! Steven was shocked. Then he remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp. In an emergency(突发事件)，you must stay calm(冷静的).
Who could he ask for help? Mrs Bell lived alone，so there was nobody around. His parents went out for shopping.
He quickly took out his phone and called 120. He told the operator clearly where Mrs Bell lived and what had happened. The operator said an ambulance(救护车)was on its way.
“Steven，get me the blue bottle by my bed，”said Mrs Bell. Steven ran into the house and got Mrs Bell’s heart pills. She took one.
After they left for the hospital，Steven thought to himself，“Mum often says helping others makes her happy. Now I seem to understand what she means. ”
根据短文内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
1. When did the story happen?
2. What was wrong with Mrs Bell?
3. Why was Steven able to stay calm?
4. How did the boy help Mrs Bell?
5. Do you like helping others? Why or why not?
人与社会——人际交往
One sunny Saturday morning，as usual，Steven was reading a newspaper to his old neighbour，Mrs Bell，in her garden. Suddenly Mrs Bell cried out and put her hand to her heart.
“Mrs Bell，what’s wrong with you?”asked Steven，very worried.
“I think I’m having a heart attack!”she said in a weak(虚弱的)voice.
A heart attack! Steven was shocked. Then he remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp. In an emergency(突发事件)，you must stay calm(冷静的).
Who could he ask for help? Mrs Bell lived alone，so there was nobody around. His parents went out for shopping.
He quickly took out his phone and called 120. He told the operator clearly where Mrs Bell lived and what had happened. The operator said an ambulance(救护车)was on its way.
“Steven，get me the blue bottle by my bed，”said Mrs Bell. Steven ran into the house and got Mrs Bell’s heart pills. She took one.
After they left for the hospital，Steven thought to himself，“Mum often says helping others makes her happy. Now I seem to understand what she means. ”
根据短文内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
1. When did the story happen?
On Saturday morning.
2. What was wrong with Mrs Bell?
She had a heart attack.
3. Why was Steven able to stay calm?
Because he remembered a lesson he had learned.
4. How did the boy help Mrs Bell?
He called 120 and gave Mrs Bell heart pills.
5. Do you like helping others? Why or why not?
Yes, I do. Because helping others makes me feel happy. (言之有理即可)
答案
七、1. On Saturday morning. 2. She had a heart attack. 3. Because he remembered a lesson he had learned. 4. He called 120 and gave Mrs Bell heart pills. 5. Yes, I do. Because helping others makes me feel happy. (言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类任务型阅读，解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词，再带着每道题的关键词回到原文对应位置定位信息：第1题询问事件发生时间，直接从开篇找时间描述即可；第2题询问Mrs Bell的身体状况，定位她自述病情的段落提取答案；第3题询问Steven保持冷静的原因，找到他回忆所学课程的对应内容整理即可；第4题梳理Steven救助的两个关键行为整合答案；第5题为开放类问题，结合自身感受作答，做到言之有理、符合正向价值观即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"One sunny Saturday morning"，提取核心时间信息，符合字数要求得到对应答案。
2. 定位原文第三段Mrs Bell的表述"I think I’m having a heart attack!"，整理后得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第四段内容"Then he remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp. In an emergency, you must stay calm."，提炼原因得到对应答案。
4. 梳理Steven的救助行为：拨打120求助、帮Mrs Bell取来心脏药，整合后得到对应答案。
5. 本题为开放性作答，给出符合正向价值观的表述即可，示例答案符合题意要求。
【答案】
1. On Saturday morning.
2. She had a heart attack.
3. Because he remembered a lesson he had learned.
4. He called 120 and gave Mrs Bell heart pills.
5. Yes, I do. Because helping others makes me feel happy. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，英语简答表达，人际交往正向认知
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位提取，既考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息、按要求规范作答的能力，最后一道开放题也引导学生建立乐于助人的正向价值观念，答题时注意不要超出每题10词的字数限制即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇记叙文类任务型阅读，解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词，再带着每道题的关键词回到原文对应位置定位信息：第1题询问事件发生时间，直接从开篇找时间描述即可；第2题询问Mrs Bell的身体状况，定位她自述病情的段落提取答案；第3题询问Steven保持冷静的原因，找到他回忆所学课程的对应内容整理即可；第4题梳理Steven救助的两个关键行为整合答案；第5题为开放类问题，结合自身感受作答，做到言之有理、符合正向价值观即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"One sunny Saturday morning"，提取核心时间信息，符合字数要求得到对应答案。
2. 定位原文第三段Mrs Bell的表述"I think I’m having a heart attack!"，整理后得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第四段内容"Then he remembered a lesson he had learned in a summer camp. In an emergency, you must stay calm."，提炼原因得到对应答案。
4. 梳理Steven的救助行为：拨打120求助、帮Mrs Bell取来心脏药，整合后得到对应答案。
5. 本题为开放性作答，给出符合正向价值观的表述即可，示例答案符合题意要求。
【答案】
1. On Saturday morning.
2. She had a heart attack.
3. Because he remembered a lesson he had learned.
4. He called 120 and gave Mrs Bell heart pills.
5. Yes, I do. Because helping others makes me feel happy. (言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，英语简答表达，人际交往正向认知
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位提取，既考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息、按要求规范作答的能力，最后一道开放题也引导学生建立乐于助人的正向价值观念，答题时注意不要超出每题10词的字数限制即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
