2026年盐城市小学期末试卷精编五年级英语下册译林版第4页答案
七、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题,计10分)
Mrs Brown has a garden behind her house. It is small, but nice. In spring she grows some vegetables in it. She looks after( 照看 ) them very carefully. When summer comes, they look very nice.
One evening, Mrs Brown looks at her vegetables and says, "Tomorrow I am going to pick them and we can eat them." But early the next morning, her son runs into the kitchen and shouts, "Mum! Come quickly! Our neighbour's( 邻 居 ) ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!" Mrs Brown runs out, but it is too late. All the vegetables are gone! Mrs Brown is sad and her neighbour is very sorry about it.
A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs Brown a beautiful fat duck.And on it is a piece of paper with the words, "Enjoy your vegetables!"
(
C
) 1. Mrs Brown has a garden
her house.
A. in front of B. beside C. behind D. inside
(
B
) 2. The vegetables look very nice in
.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
(
D
) 3. The neighbour feels
about the ducks eating the vegetables.
A. happy B. angry C. hungry D. sorry
(
D
) 4. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gives Mrs Brown
.
A. some vegetables B. a piece of paper
C. some vegetables and a duck D. a duck
(
B
) 5. We can find the story from
.
A. cooking book
B. children's magazine( 杂志 )
D. science book
C. newspaper

答案

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个题目,带着问题回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项选出正确答案,重点关注原文中与题目关键词匹配的内容,确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 题目关键词为“garden”“her house”,定位原文第一句“Mrs Brown has a garden behind her house.”,可知花园在房子后面,对应选项C。
2. 题目关键词为“vegetables look very nice”,定位原文第一段最后一句“When summer comes, they look very nice.”,可知夏天蔬菜好看,对应选项B。
3. 题目关键词为“neighbour feels”,定位原文第二段最后“her neighbour is very sorry about it.”,可知邻居对吃蔬菜的事感到抱歉,对应选项D。
4. 题目关键词为“A few days before Christmas”,定位原文第三段第一句“the neighbour gives Mrs Brown a beautiful fat duck.”,可知邻居给了一只肥鸭子,对应选项D。
5. 题目关键词为“find the story from”,短文是简短的生活小故事,适合儿童阅读,因此来自儿童杂志,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、文章来源判断
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,贴近原文内容,适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9