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第二节 词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
somebody quick one road although
Zhao Xintong is the $\underline{51}$ Chinese player to win the World Snooker(斯诺克) Championship. "This is like a dream," Zhao said. "I can't believe it."
The 28-year-old had a long $\underline{52}$ to win the champion. He had to start in the qualifying(资格赛) rounds over a month ago. Ding Junhui $\underline{53}$ praised Zhao: "It's the goal of many Chinese players. Today, $\underline{54}$ made it."
Zhao started playing Snooker at the age of eight. $\underline{55}$ his parents wanted him to focus on schoolwork, Zhao's heart was in Snooker. Four years ago, he already won a championship in the UK. There is no doubt that he is a player of great talent.
B.阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
A library is a place to make 56
First, walk 57
In the library, we should read different books—either storybooks or science magazines. Don't read the same kind 62
Teachers 63
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
somebody quick one road although
Zhao Xintong is the $\underline{51}$ Chinese player to win the World Snooker(斯诺克) Championship. "This is like a dream," Zhao said. "I can't believe it."
The 28-year-old had a long $\underline{52}$ to win the champion. He had to start in the qualifying(资格赛) rounds over a month ago. Ding Junhui $\underline{53}$ praised Zhao: "It's the goal of many Chinese players. Today, $\underline{54}$ made it."
Zhao started playing Snooker at the age of eight. $\underline{55}$ his parents wanted him to focus on schoolwork, Zhao's heart was in Snooker. Four years ago, he already won a championship in the UK. There is no doubt that he is a player of great talent.
B.阅读下面的短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
A library is a place to make 56
progress
(进步) in reading. Here are some rules to keep it nice for everyone.First, walk 57
along
(沿着) the desks quietly and never run. This helps everyone focus on reading. 58 Once
(一旦) you jog a little, it will make noises. Second, never 59 litter
(乱扔) in the library! Try to keep the space tidy. Third, 60 save
(保存) the books by keeping them clean and not drawing on pages. Always put them back to their right 61 areas/places
(场地) when you finish reading.In the library, we should read different books—either storybooks or science magazines. Don't read the same kind 62
online
(在线) all the time.Teachers 63
encourage
(鼓励) us to use the library often. If we 64 follow/obey
(遵循) these rules, the library will always be a happy place for learning. Let's be 65 wise/smart/clever/bright
(明智) readers.答案
51.first 52.road 53.quickly 54.somebody 55.Although 56.progress 57.along 58.Once 59.litter 60.save 61.areas/places 62.online 63.encourage 64.follow/obey 65.wise/smart/clever/bright
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分，A部分需用方框内所给词语（somebody、quick、one、road、although）的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，需结合句子语境判断词义及词性变化；B部分需根据括号内汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，注意单词拼写及词性、单复数等变化。解题时先通读句子理解句意，再匹配合适的词汇并调整形式，确保符合语法规则。
【解析】
A部分：
51. 句意为“赵心童是中国第一个赢得斯诺克世锦赛的选手”，此处表示顺序，需用one的序数词形式first；
52. 句意为“这位28岁的选手为赢得冠军走了很长的路”，road符合“历程、道路”的语境；
53. 此处修饰动词praised，需用quick的副词形式quickly；
54. 句意为“今天有人做到了”，somebody表示“某人”，符合语境；
55. 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，用Although。
B部分：
56. “进步”对应单词progress，为不可数名词；
57. “沿着”对应介词along；
58. “一旦”对应连词Once；
59. “乱扔”对应动词litter；
60. “保存”对应动词save；
61. 此处表示“场地”，结合语境用areas/places，复数形式符合；
62. “在线”对应副词online；
63. “鼓励”对应动词encourage，主语teachers为复数，用原形；
64. “遵循”对应动词follow/obey；
65. “明智的”对应形容词wise/smart/clever/bright，修饰readers。
【答案】
51.first 52.road 53.quickly 54.somebody 55.Although 56.progress 57.along 58.Once 59.litter 60.save 61.areas/places 62.online 63.encourage 64.follow/obey 65.wise/smart/clever/bright
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、根据汉语提示写单词、序数词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，涵盖词义辨析、词性转换、固定搭配及语法规则，是初中英语词汇题型的常见考查形式，注重学生对基础词汇的掌握和语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为A、B两部分，A部分需用方框内所给词语（somebody、quick、one、road、although）的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，需结合句子语境判断词义及词性变化；B部分需根据括号内汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，注意单词拼写及词性、单复数等变化。解题时先通读句子理解句意，再匹配合适的词汇并调整形式，确保符合语法规则。
【解析】
A部分：
51. 句意为“赵心童是中国第一个赢得斯诺克世锦赛的选手”，此处表示顺序，需用one的序数词形式first；
52. 句意为“这位28岁的选手为赢得冠军走了很长的路”，road符合“历程、道路”的语境；
53. 此处修饰动词praised，需用quick的副词形式quickly；
54. 句意为“今天有人做到了”，somebody表示“某人”，符合语境；
55. 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，用Although。
B部分：
56. “进步”对应单词progress，为不可数名词；
57. “沿着”对应介词along；
58. “一旦”对应连词Once；
59. “乱扔”对应动词litter；
60. “保存”对应动词save；
61. 此处表示“场地”，结合语境用areas/places，复数形式符合；
62. “在线”对应副词online；
63. “鼓励”对应动词encourage，主语teachers为复数，用原形；
64. “遵循”对应动词follow/obey；
65. “明智的”对应形容词wise/smart/clever/bright，修饰readers。
【答案】
51.first 52.road 53.quickly 54.somebody 55.Although 56.progress 57.along 58.Once 59.litter 60.save 61.areas/places 62.online 63.encourage 64.follow/obey 65.wise/smart/clever/bright
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、根据汉语提示写单词、序数词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，涵盖词义辨析、词性转换、固定搭配及语法规则，是初中英语词汇题型的常见考查形式，注重学生对基础词汇的掌握和语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
