2026年期末试卷汇编浙江教育出版社七年级英语下册人教版第29页答案
第二节:任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
THE GYM RULES
➢ Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed(允许) to play inside the gym without parents. 31.

➢ Only non-marking sports shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed. 32.

➢ No food or drinks (other than water) allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed. 33.

➢ Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use. 34.

➢ No dunking or hanging from the basketball rims.
➢ Be kind to others who are sharing the space. Be safe and have fun.
It’s important that everyone respects and follows the rules above. If you break the rules in the gym, you will lose the right to use the gym.
A. B. C. D. E.
35. Write down a new gym rule. (不超过10词)

答案

31.C 32.E 33.B 34.D 35.Don't be noisy.(答案合理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,解题思路如下:1. 通读健身房规则的每条内容,提炼每条规则的核心要求;2. 分析A-E各选项的含义,将选项与对应规则的空缺处进行匹配;3. 第35题结合健身房实际,写出符合“不超过10词”要求的合理新规则。
【解析】
31. 空缺前规则核心为“16岁以下儿童无家长不得进入健身房”,对应选项C;
32. 空缺前规则核心为“只能穿无标记室内运动鞋,禁止户外鞋”,对应选项E;
33. 空缺前规则核心为“仅允许带水(密封盖瓶),禁止其他食物饮料”,对应选项B;
34. 空缺前规则核心为“用完器材放回原处,保持健身房清洁”,对应选项D;
35. 需写合理的健身房新规则,示例为“Don't be noisy”,符合不超过10词的要求。
【答案】
31.C 32.E 33.B 34.D 35.Don't be noisy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、规则类文本阅读
【点评】
本题考查学生对规则类文本的信息匹配能力及开放性表达能力,难度适中,抓住每条规则的核心关键词即可完成匹配,开放性题目结合实际作答即可。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、语言运用(本题有40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
第一节:完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳选项。
$Last night, I read a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. After I \underline{36} the book, I went to bed. But I couldn't sleep \underline{37} I kept thinking about the exciting story. The book was full of \underline{38}. But Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story.$
$Charlie's home was a \underline{39} house at the side of a big town. There were \underline{40} people in the family, his grandparents, his parents and little Charlie. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family \underline{41} had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In \underline{42}, the freezing wind blew across the floor all night long.$
$To my surprise, the family were \underline{43} together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to \underline{44} stories. Charlie's parents often joined in. Every \underline{45}, the room became a happy place. All the family forgot about their \underline{46} and poor life.$
This moved(使……感动$) me greatly. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. But in fact, \underline{47} is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, "Keep love in your heart. A life without it is \underline{48} a sunless garden..." I think love is important. It \underline{49} make us grow, bring us happiness, change us, \underline{50} us, and give us a life of flowers!$
(
A
)36.A.put down B.picked up C.laughed at D.looked after
(
B
)37.A.or B.because C.although D.before
(
A
)38.A.magic B.nature C.ideas D.pictures
(
C
)39.A.free B.new C.small D.wonderful
(
D
)40.A.four B.five C.six D.seven
(
B
)41.A.always B.never C.often D.usually
(
D
)42.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
(
C
)43.A.different B.funny C.happy D.kind
(
D
)44.A.my B.your C.his D.their
(
D
)45.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
(
C
)46.A.quiet B.great C.hungry D.long
(
C
)47.A.food B.hope C.love D.money
(
B
)48.A.from B.like C.in D.with
(
A
)49.A.can B.must C.need D.should
(
B
)50.A.greet B.move C.collect D.choose

答案

36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完形填空,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析选项。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐题推导:36题根据“读完书后去睡觉”选“放下书”;37题前后是因果关系,选表原因的连词;38题呼应后文“magical part”选对应词汇;39题结合家庭贫穷的背景选描述房屋的词;40题计算家庭成员数量;41题结合贫穷背景选表否定的副词;42题根据“freezing wind”判断季节;43题呼应后文“happy place”选描述家庭状态的词;44题对应主语“家人”选物主代词;45题结合前文“evening”选时间;46题结合贫穷选对应名词;47题呼应后文“love”选核心名词;48题考查固定搭配“be like”;49题选表能力的情态动词;50题呼应前文“moved”选对应动词。
【解析】
36. 选项A.put down(放下),B.picked up(捡起),C.laughed at(嘲笑),D.looked after(照顾)。根据“读完书后去睡觉”,可知是放下书,选A。
37. 选项A.or(或者),B.because(因为),C.although(虽然),D.before(在…之前)。前后是因果关系:睡不着是因为想着故事,选B。
38. 选项A.magic(魔力),B.nature(自然),C.ideas(想法),D.pictures(图片)。后文提到“most magical part”,可知书充满魔力,选A。
39. 选项A.free(免费的),B.new(新的),C.small(小的),D.wonderful(精彩的)。结合家庭贫穷,可知住小房子,选C。
40. 家庭成员:4个祖父母+2个父母+Charlie=7人,选D。
41. 选项A.always(总是),B.never(从不),C.often(经常),D.usually(通常)。家庭贫穷,所以从没有足够食物,选B。
42. 选项A.spring(春天),B.summer(夏天),C.autumn(秋天),D.winter(冬天)。后文“freezing wind(寒风)”对应冬天,选D。
43. 选项A.different(不同的),B.funny(有趣的),C.happy(开心的),D.kind(善良的)。后文“happy place”说明家庭是开心的,选C。
44. 选项A.my(我的),B.your(你的),C.his(他的),D.their(他们的)。主语是“家人”,对应their,选D。
45. 选项A.morning(早上),B.noon(中午),C.afternoon(下午),D.night(晚上)。前文提到“evening”,对应晚上,选D。
46. 选项A.quiet(安静的),B.great(伟大的),C.hungry(饥饿的),D.long(长的)。结合贫穷,忘记饥饿和贫困生活,选C。
47. 选项A.food(食物),B.hope(希望),C.love(爱),D.money(金钱)。后文强调“love is important”,选C。
48. 选项A.from(从),B.like(像),C.in(在…里),D.with(和)。固定搭配“be like(像)”,选B。
49. 选项A.can(能够),B.must(必须),C.need(需要),D.should(应该)。表示爱“能够”让我们成长,选A。
50. 选项A.greet(问候),B.move(感动),C.collect(收集),D.choose(选择)。呼应前文“moved me greatly”,选B。
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题围绕《查理和巧克力工厂》的故事展开,考查学生对英语语境的把握、词汇含义及逻辑关系的理解,是典型的英语完形填空题,注重综合语言运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6