一 选词填空。(一空一词)
enough flu should stay
1. Mike has to at home.
2. It's season now.
3. We eat healthy food.
4. Please drink water.

1. stay 2. flu 3. should 4. enough

【分析】这道题是选词填空题型，需先理解每个句子的语境，再结合给定词汇的词义、词性及用法，匹配空缺处，确保语法正确、语义通顺。具体思路为：先通读所有句子明确大意，再分析每个空缺处的语法要求，最后从给定词汇中筛选合适的词并代入验证。
【解析】1. 句意：迈克必须待在家里。“stay at home”是固定短语，意为“待在家里”，has to后接动词原形，故填stay；2. 句意：现在是流感季节。“flu season”是固定表达，意为“流感季节”，故填flu；3. 句意：我们应该吃健康的食物。情态动词should表示“应该”，符合语境，故填should；4. 句意：请喝足够的水。enough作形容词修饰名词water，意为“足够的”，故填enough。
【答案】1. stay 2. flu 3. should 4. enough
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、情态动词
【点评】本题考查常用词汇的基础用法，结合语境和固定搭配即可完成，难度较低，适合基础巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8

二 新素养·生活情境 Miss White 在和同学们探讨流感季节应如何保持健康。根据同学们给出的建议，选择相应的图片。
A.
()1. : You should eat breakfast.
()2. : You should get enough sleep.
()3. : You should wash your hands.
()4. : You should eat vegetables and fruit.
()5. : You should drink enough water.
()6. : You should see a doctor.

1. E 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. C 6. B

【分析】首先理解每个句子的含义，明确每个句子对应的健康行为，再匹配对应的图片选项，根据题目给出的对应关系，依次选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 句子意为“你应该吃早餐”，对应选项E；2. 句子意为“你应该有足够的睡眠”，对应选项A；3. 句子意为“你应该洗手”，对应选项D；4. 句子意为“你应该吃蔬菜和水果”，对应选项F；5. 句子意为“你应该喝足够的水”，对应选项C；6. 句子意为“你应该看医生”，对应选项B。
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.C 6.B
【知识点】英语日常表达，生活情境匹配
【点评】本题结合流感季节保持健康的生活情境，考查日常健康建议的英语表达与对应图片的匹配，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

三 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
How to Stay Healthy
Staying healthy is very important for every-
one. If you want to keep your body strong and healthy, there are many simple things you can do every day.
First, you should eat breakfast every morn-ing. You can eat healthy food like fruit and vege-tables. They help your body grow and work well.
Second, exercise every day. You can run, play ball games or take a walk outside. Exercise keeps you strong. It also makes you feel happy.
Third, get enough sleep. Most kids need ten hours of sleep every night. Good sleep helps you stay energetic(精力充沛的).
You should also wash your hands often. Drinking enough water is also important—water helps your body stay cool and work properly.
If you don’t feel well, remember to see a doctor. Doctors can help you get better soon.
These are all easy habits. If you follow them, you will stay healthy and enjoy a happy life!
任务一:根据短文中给出的建议,补全思维导图。

任务二:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
()1. Staying healthy is not very important.
()2. Exercise can make you strong and happy.
()3. If you feel sick, you should stay at home.

任务一:
1. eat breakfast every morning
2. exercise every day
3. get enough sleep
4. drink enough water
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. F

【分析】
本题分为两个任务，任务一需根据短文内容补全关于“Stay Healthy”的思维导图，解题思路是先通读短文，定位文中提到的保持健康的具体建议，再对应思维导图的序号填写；任务二是判断句子正误，需将每个句子与短文原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 定位短文第二段第一句“First, you should eat breakfast every morning.”，对应思维导图第1条，故填“eat breakfast every morning”；
2. 定位短文第三段第一句“Second, exercise every day.”，对应思维导图第2条，故填“exercise every day”；
3. 定位短文第四段第一句“Third, get enough sleep.”，对应思维导图第3条，故填“get enough sleep”；
4. 定位短文第五段“ You should also wash your hands often. Drinking enough water is also important”，可知与“wash hands”并列的建议是“drink enough water”，对应思维导图第4条。
任务二：
1. 短文第一句明确“Staying healthy is very important for everyone.”，题目说“not very important”与原文不符，故填F；
2. 短文第三段提到“Exercise keeps you strong. It also makes you feel happy.”，题目表述与原文一致，故填T；
3. 短文最后一段指出“If you don’t feel well, remember to see a doctor.”，题目说“stay at home”与原文不符，故填F。
【答案】
任务一:1. eat breakfast every morning；2. exercise every day；3. get enough sleep；4. drink enough water；任务二:1.F 2.T 3.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、任务型阅读、判断正误
【点评】
本题考查英语短文的信息提取与理解能力，通过补全思维导图和判断正误的形式，引导学生掌握保持健康的相关英文表达，题目难度适中，只要认真阅读短文细节即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7