2026年学习质量监测五年级英语上册人教精通版第40页答案
四、阅读理解,完成下列任务。
Miss Wu finds three schoolbags on the floor. She wants to know whose schoolbags they are. Let's help her!
There is a pencil box, a ruler and two storybooks in the pink schoolbag. This is Amy’s schoolbag.
Bob’s schoolbag is big. There is an eraser, a ruler and three notebooks.
Cindy’s schoolbag is small but heavy. There are four English books, a purple pencil box and a cute toy bear.
Oh, there is a lovely key chain( 钥匙链 )on the floor. It is not in any of the schoolbags. Whose key chain is this? Miss Wu says, “Please put your things in order and take good care of them!”
任务一:根据短文内容完成表格。

任务二:根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(
B
)4. What colour is Amy’s schoolbag?
A. Purple. B. Pink. C. Big.
(
B
)5. How many notebooks are there in Bob’s schoolbag?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
(
C
)6. Which of the following is TRUE about the three schoolbags?
A. Cindy’s schoolbag is the biggest of the three.
B. There is a toy bear in Amy’s schoolbag.
C. Both Amy’s and Bob’s schoolbags have a ruler.
(
A
)7. What does the writer want to tell us from the story?
A. We should put our things in order and take care of them.
B. The key chain is the most important thing in the passage.
C. Pink schoolbags are always for girls.

答案

任务一:1. Amy: a pencil box, a ruler, two storybooks
2. Bob: an eraser, a ruler, three notebooks
3. Cindy: four English books, a purple pencil box, a cute toy bear
任务二:4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A

解析

【分析】
本题包含任务一(信息填表)和任务二(单项选择),解题思路为:①任务一:根据表格中的人物,回到原文定位对应人物的书包描述,提取其中的物品信息填入表格;②任务二:每道选择题都需回到原文定位相关内容,逐一核对选项,其中第7题需理解全文主旨,选出符合要求的答案。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 原文明确说明粉色书包是Amy的,里面有“a pencil box, a ruler and two storybooks”,因此Amy的书包物品为a pencil box, a ruler, two storybooks;
2. 原文提到Bob的书包里有“an eraser, a ruler and three notebooks”,因此Bob的书包物品为an eraser, a ruler, three notebooks;
3. 原文说明Cindy的书包里有“four English books, a purple pencil box and a cute toy bear”,因此Cindy的书包物品为four English books, a purple pencil box, a cute toy bear;
任务二:
4. 定位原文“the pink schoolbag...This is Amy’s schoolbag”,可知Amy的书包是粉色,选B;
5. 定位原文“Bob’s schoolbag...three notebooks”,可知Bob的书包里有3本笔记本,选B;
6. 选项A:原文提到Cindy的书包small,并非最大,错误;选项B:玩具熊属于Cindy,错误;选项C:Amy和Bob的书包都有ruler,正确,选C;
7. 原文最后Miss Wu的话“Please put your things in order and take good care of them!”点明主旨,选A;
【答案】
任务一:1. a pencil box, a ruler, two storybooks;2. an eraser, a ruler, three notebooks;3. four English books, a purple pencil box, a cute toy bear;任务二:4.B;5.B;6.C;7.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息查找,主旨大意理解
【点评】
本题考查初中英语阅读理解的信息提取与主旨理解能力,题型分为信息填表和单项选择,需要学生仔细阅读原文,精准定位关键内容,难度适中,是常见的英语阅读练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6